浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鏄(j墨)闆荤敘(ch菐n)鍝佷腑鐨勯噸瑕佺挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)锛屽畠鑳芥彁渚涙渶楂樻按骞崇殑鍕曟厠(t脿i)闊挎噳(y墨ng)鍜屾壄鐭╁瘑搴�锛屾墍浠ユ嫋鍕曠郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曡定鍕㈡槸鐢ㄤ氦娴佷己鏈嶉﹨(q奴)鍕曞彇鏇�?zh猫n)楣榶(t菕ng)鐨勬恫澹撱€佺洿娴�銆佹閫�(j矛n)鍜孉C璁婇牷瑾�(di脿o)閫熼﹨(q奴)鍕�锛屼互渚夸娇绯荤当(t菕ng)鎬ц兘閬�(d谩)鍒颁竴鍊嬪叏鏂扮殑姘村钩锛屽寘鎷洿鐭殑鍛ㄦ湡銆佹洿楂樼殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐜�銆佹洿濂界殑鍙潬鎬у拰鏇撮暦鐨勫＝鍛姐€傜偤浜嗗鐝�(xi脿n)浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)鐨勬洿濂芥€ц兘锛屽氨蹇呴爤灏嶄己鏈嶉浕姗�(j墨)鐨勪竴浜涗娇鐢ㄧ壒榛炴湁鎵€浜嗚В銆�

鏈枃灏囨泛鏋愪己鏈嶉浕姗�(j墨)鍦ㄤ娇鐢ㄤ腑鐨勫父瑕嬪晱椤�銆�

鍟忛涓€锛氬櫔鑱�锛屼笉绌�(w臎n)瀹�

瀹㈡埗鍦ㄤ竴浜涙(j墨)姊颁笂浣跨敤浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)鏅�锛岀稉(j墨ng)甯告渻鐧�(f膩)鐢熷櫔鑱查亷澶�锛岄浕姗�(j墨)甯跺嫊璨�(f霉)杓夐亱杞�(zhu菐n)涓嶇┅(w臎n)瀹氱瓑鐝�(xi脿n)璞�锛屽嚭鐝�(xi脿n)姝ゅ晱椤屾檪锛岃ū澶氫娇鐢ㄨ€呯殑绗竴鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)灏辨槸浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)璩�(zh矛)閲忎笉濂斤紝鍥犵偤鏈夋檪鎻涙垚姝ラ€�(j矛n)闆绘(j墨)鎴栨槸璁婇牷闆绘(j墨)渚嗘嫋鍕曡矤(f霉)杓�锛屽櫔鑱插拰涓嶇┅(w臎n)瀹氱従(xi脿n)璞″嵒鍙嶈€屽皬寰堝銆傝〃闈笂鐪�锛岀⒑瀵︽槸浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)鐨勫師鏁�锛屼絾鎴戝€戜粩绱�(x矛)鍒嗘瀽浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)鐨勫伐浣滃師鐞嗗悗锛屾渻鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)閫欑ó绲�(ji茅)璜栨槸瀹屽叏閷鐨�銆�

浜ゆ祦浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鍖呮嫭锛氫己鏈嶉﹨(q奴)鍕�銆佷己鏈嶉浕姗�(j墨)鍜屼竴鍊嬪弽楗嬪偝鎰熷櫒(涓€鑸己鏈嶉浕姗�(j墨)鑷付鍏夊(xu茅)鍋忕⒓鍣�)銆傛墍鏈夐€欎簺閮ㄤ欢閮藉湪涓€鍊嬫帶鍒堕枆鐠�(hu谩n)绯荤当(t菕ng)涓亱琛岋細椹�(q奴)鍕曞櫒寰炲閮ㄦ帴鏀跺弮鏁�(sh霉)淇℃伅锛岀劧鍚庡皣涓€瀹氶浕娴佽几閫佺郸闆绘(j墨)锛岄€氶亷闆绘(j墨)杞�(zhu菐n)鎻涙垚鎵煩甯跺嫊璨�(f霉)杓�锛岃矤(f霉)杓夋牴鎿�(j霉)瀹冭嚜宸辩殑鐗规€ч€�(j矛n)琛屽嫊浣滄垨鍔犳笡閫燂紝鍌虫劅鍣ㄦ脯閲忚矤(f霉)杓夌殑浣嶇疆锛屼娇椹�(q奴)鍕曡缃皪瑷�(sh猫)瀹氫俊鎭€煎拰瀵﹂殯浣嶇疆鍊奸€�(j矛n)琛屾瘮杓�锛岀劧鍚庨€氶亷鏀硅畩闆绘(j墨)闆绘祦浣垮闅涗綅缃€煎拰瑷�(sh猫)瀹氫俊鎭€间繚鎸佷竴鑷�锛岀暥(d膩ng)璨�(f霉)杓夌獊鐒惰畩鍖栧紩璧烽€熷害璁婂寲鏅�锛屽亸纰煎櫒鐛茬煡閫欑ó閫熷害璁婂寲鍚庢渻棣笂鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)绲︿己鏈嶉﹨(q奴)鍕曞櫒锛岄﹨(q奴)鍕曞櫒鍙堥€氶亷鏀硅畩鎻愪緵绲︿己鏈嶉浕姗�(j墨)鐨勯浕娴佸€间締婊胯冻璨�(f霉)杓夌殑璁婂寲锛屽苟閲嶆柊杩斿洖鍒拌ō(sh猫)瀹氱殑閫熷害銆備氦娴佷己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鏄竴鍊嬮熆鎳�(y墨ng)闈炲父楂樼殑鍏ㄩ枆鐠�(hu谩n)绯荤当(t菕ng)锛岃矤(f霉)杓夋尝鍕曞拰閫熷害杓冩涔嬮枔鐨勬檪闁撴化鍚庨熆鎳�(y墨ng)鏄潪甯稿揩鐨�锛屾鏅傦紝鐪熸闄愬埗浜嗙郴绲�(t菕ng)闊挎噳(y墨ng)鏁堟灉鐨勬槸姗�(j墨)姊伴€ｆ帴瑁濈疆鐨勫偝閬炴檪闁�銆�

鑸変竴鍊嬬啊鍠緥瀛愶細鏈変竴鑷烘(j墨)姊帮紝鏄敤浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)閫氶亷V褰㈠付鍌冲嫊涓€鍊嬫亽瀹氶€熷害銆佸ぇ鎱ｆ€х殑璨�(f霉)杓�銆傛暣鍊嬬郴绲�(t菕ng)闇€瑕佺嵅寰楁亽瀹氱殑閫熷害鍜岃純蹇殑闊挎噳(y墨ng)鐗规€�锛屽垎鏋愬叾鍕曚綔閬庣▼銆�

鐣�(d膩ng)椹�(q奴)鍕曞櫒灏囬浕娴侀€佸埌闆绘(j墨)鏅�锛岄浕姗�(j墨)绔嬪嵆鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熸壄鐭�;涓€闁嬪锛岀敱浜嶸褰㈠付鏈冩湁褰堟€�锛岃矤(f霉)杓変笉鏈冨姞閫熷埌鍍忛浕姗�(j墨)閭ｆǎ蹇�;浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)鏈冩瘮璨�(f霉)杓夋彁鍓嶅埌閬�(d谩)瑷�(sh猫)瀹氱殑閫熷害锛屾鏅傝鍦ㄩ浕姗�(j墨)涓婄殑鍋忕⒓鍣ㄦ渻鍓婂急闆绘祦锛岀辜鑰屽墛寮辨壄鐭�;闅ㄨ憲V鍨嬪付寮靛姏鐨勪笉鏂峰鍔犳渻浣块浕姗�(j墨)閫熷害璁婃參锛屾鏅傞﹨(q奴)鍕曞櫒鍙堟渻鍘诲鍔犻浕娴�锛屽懆鑰屽京(f霉)濮�銆�

鍦ㄦ渚嬩腑锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)鏄尟钑╃殑锛岄浕姗�(j墨)鎵煩鏄尝鍕曠殑锛岃矤(f霉)杓夐€熷害涔熼毃涔嬫尝鍕�銆傚叾绲�(ji茅)鏋滅暥(d膩ng)鐒舵渻鏄櫔闊炽€佺（鎼�銆佷笉绌�(w臎n)瀹氫簡銆備笉閬�锛岄€欓兘涓嶆槸鐢变己鏈嶉浕姗�(j墨)寮曡捣鐨�锛岄€欑ó鍣伈鍜屼笉绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€�锛屾槸渚嗘簮浜庢(j墨)姊板偝鍕曡缃�锛屾槸鐢变簬浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閫熷害(楂�)鑸囨(j墨)姊板偝閬炴垨鑰呭弽鎳�(y墨ng)鏅傞枔(杓冮暦)涓嶇浉鍖归厤鑰屽紩璧风殑锛屽嵆浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)闊挎噳(y墨ng)蹇簬绯荤当(t菕ng)瑾�(di脿o)鏁存柊鐨勬壄鐭╂墍闇€鐨勬檪闁�銆�

鎵惧埌浜嗗晱椤屾牴婧愭墍鍦�锛屽啀渚嗚В姹虹暥(d膩ng)鐒跺氨瀹规槗澶氫簡锛岄嚌灏嶄互涓婁緥瀛�锛屾偍鍙互锛�

(1)澧炲姞姗�(j墨)姊板墰鎬у拰闄嶄綆绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬叄鎬э紝娓涘皯姗�(j墨)姊板偝鍕曢儴浣嶇殑闊挎噳(y墨ng)鏅傞枔锛屽鎶奦褰㈠付鏇存彌鎴愮洿鎺ョ挡妗垮偝鍕曟垨鐢ㄩ綊杓浠ｆ浛V鍨嬪付;

(2)闄嶄綆浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勯熆鎳�(y墨ng)閫熷害锛屾笡灏戜己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬帶鍒跺付瀵紝濡傞檷浣庝己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫鐩婂弮鏁�(sh霉)鍊�銆�

鐣�(d膩ng)鐒�锛屼互涓婂彧鏄櫔鑱�銆佷笉绌�(w臎n)瀹氱殑鍘熷洜涔嬩竴锛岄嚌灏嶄笉鍚岀殑鍘熷洜锛屾渻鏈変笉鍚岀殑瑙ｆ焙杈︽硶锛屽鐢辨(j墨)姊板叡鎸紩璧风殑鍣伈锛屽湪浼烘湇鏂归潰鍙噰鍙栧叡鎸姂鍒�锛屼綆閫氭烤娉㈢瓑鏂规硶锛岀附涔�锛屽櫔鑱插拰涓嶇┅(w臎n)瀹氱殑鍘熷洜锛屽熀鏈笂閮戒笉鏈冩槸鐢变簬浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)鏈韩鎵€閫犳垚銆�

鍟忛浜岋細鎱ｆ€у尮閰�

鍦ㄤ己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)閬稿瀷鍙婅(di脿o)瑭︿腑锛屽父鏈冪鍒版叄閲忓晱椤�!

鍏烽珨琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鐐猴細

1銆佸湪浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)閬稿瀷鏅�锛岄櫎鑰冩叜闆绘(j墨)鐨勬壄鐭╁拰椤嶅畾閫熷害绛夌瓑鍥犵礌澶栵紝鎴戝€戦倓闇€瑕佸厛瑷堢畻寰楃煡姗�(j墨)姊扮郴绲�(t菕ng)鎻涚畻鍒伴浕姗�(j墨)杌哥殑鎱ｉ噺锛屽啀鏍规摎(j霉)姗�(j墨)姊扮殑瀵﹂殯鍕曚綔瑕佹眰鍙婂姞宸ヤ欢璩�(zh矛)閲忚姹備締鍏烽珨閬告搰鍏锋湁鍚堥仼鎱ｉ噺澶у皬鐨勯浕姗�(j墨)銆�

2銆佸湪瑾�(di脿o)瑭︽檪(鎵嬪嫊妯″紡涓�)锛屾纰鸿ō(sh猫)瀹氭叄閲忔瘮鍙冩暩(sh霉)鏄厖鍒嗙櫦(f膩)鎻(j墨)姊板強浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鏈€浣虫晥鑳界殑鍓嶉锛屾榛炲湪瑕佹眰楂橀€熼珮绮惧害鐨勭郴绲�(t菕ng)涓婅〃鐝�(xi脿n)鐢辩偤绐佸嚭(鑷洪仈(d谩)浼烘湇鎱ｉ噺姣斿弮鏁�(sh霉)鐐�1-37锛孞L/JM)銆傞€欐ǎ锛屽氨鏈変簡鎱ｉ噺鍖归厤鐨勫晱椤�!

閭ｅ埌搴曚粈涔堟槸鈥滄叄閲忓尮閰嶁€濆憿?

1銆佹牴鎿�(j霉)鐗涢爴绗簩瀹氬緥锛氣€滈€�(j矛n)绲︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鎵€闇€鍔涚煩T=绯荤当(t菕ng)鍌冲嫊鎱ｉ噺J脳瑙掑姞閫熷害胃

瑙掑姞閫熷害胃褰遍熆绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫嫊鎱�(t脿i)鐗规€э紝胃瓒婂皬锛屽墖鐢辨帶鍒跺櫒鐧�(f膩)鍑烘寚浠ゅ埌绯荤当(t菕ng)鍩�(zh铆)琛屽畬鐣㈢殑鏅傞枔瓒婇暦锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)瓒婃參銆傚鏋溛歌畩鍖�锛屽墖绯荤当(t菕ng)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)灏囧拷蹇拷鎱�锛屽奖闊垮姞宸ョ簿搴�銆傜敱浜庨Μ閬�(d谩)閬稿畾鍚庢渶澶ц几鍑篢鍊间笉璁�锛屽鏋滃笇鏈浳哥殑璁婂寲灏�锛屽墖J鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茬洝閲忓皬銆�

2銆侀€�(j矛n)绲﹁桓鐨勭附鎱ｉ噺鈥淛=浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)鐨勬棆杞�(zhu菐n)鎱ｆ€у嫊閲廕M+闆绘(j墨)杌告彌绠楃殑璨�(f霉)杓夋叄鎬у嫊閲廕L

璨�(f霉)杓夋叄閲廕L鐢�(浠ュ伐鍏锋(j墨)鐐轰緥)宸ヤ綔鑷哄強涓婇潰瑁濈殑澶惧叿鍜屽伐浠�銆佽灪妗�銆佽伅(li谩n)杌稿櫒绛夌洿绶氬拰鏃嬭綁(zhu菐n)閬嬪嫊浠剁殑鎱ｉ噺鎶樺悎鍒伴Μ閬�(d谩)杌镐笂鐨勬叄閲忕祫鎴�銆侸M鐐轰己鏈嶉浕姗�(j墨)杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愭叄閲�锛屼己鏈嶉浕姗�(j墨)閬稿畾鍚�锛屾鍊煎氨鐐哄畾鍊�锛岃€孞L鍓囬毃宸ヤ欢绛夎矤(f霉)杓夋敼璁婅€岃畩鍖�銆傚鏋滃笇鏈汮璁婂寲鐜囧皬浜�锛屽墖鏈€濂戒娇JL鎵€鍗犳瘮渚嬪皬浜�銆傞€欏氨鏄€氫織鎰忕京涓婄殑鈥滄叄閲忓尮閰嶁€�銆�

鐭ラ亾浜嗕粈涔堟槸鎱ｉ噺鍖归厤锛岄偅鎱ｉ噺鍖归厤鍏烽珨鏈変粈涔堝奖闊垮張濡備綍纰哄畾鍛�?

褰遍熆锛�

鍌冲嫊鎱ｉ噺灏嶄己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭簿搴�锛岀┅(w臎n)瀹氭€�锛屽嫊鎱�(t脿i)闊挎噳(y墨ng)閮芥湁褰遍熆锛屾叄閲忓ぇ锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬(j墨)姊板父鏁�(sh霉)澶�锛岄熆鎳�(y墨ng)鎱�锛屾渻浣跨郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫浐鏈夐牷鐜囦笅闄�锛屽鏄撶敘(ch菐n)鐢熻鎸�锛屽洜鑰岄檺鍒朵簡浼烘湇甯跺锛屽奖闊夸簡浼烘湇绮惧害鍜岄熆鎳�(y墨ng)閫熷害锛屾叄閲忕殑閬╃暥(d膩ng)澧炲ぇ鍙湁鍦ㄦ敼鍠勪綆閫熺埇琛屾檪鏈夊埄锛屽洜姝�锛屾(j墨)姊拌ō(sh猫)瑷堟檪鍦ㄤ笉褰遍熆绯荤当(t菕ng)鍓涘害鐨勬浠朵笅锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐩￠噺娓涘皬鎱ｉ噺銆�

纰哄畾锛�

琛￠噺姗�(j墨)姊扮郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫嫊鎱�(t脿i)鐗规€ф檪锛屾叄閲忚秺灏�锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫嫊鎱�(t脿i)鐗规€у弽鎳�(y墨ng)瓒婂ソ;鎱ｉ噺瓒婂ぇ锛岄Μ閬�(d谩)鐨勮矤(f霉)杓変篃灏辫秺澶�锛岃秺闆ｆ帶鍒讹紝浣嗘(j墨)姊扮郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬叄閲忛渶鍜岄Μ閬�(d谩)鎱ｉ噺鐩稿尮閰嶆墠琛�銆備笉鍚岀殑姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)锛屽皪鎱ｉ噺鍖归厤鍘熷墖鏈変笉鍚岀殑閬告搰锛屼笖鏈変笉鍚岀殑浣滅敤琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)銆備緥濡�锛孋NC涓績姗�(j墨)閫氶亷浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)浣滈珮閫熷垏鍓婃檪锛岀暥(d膩ng)璨�(f霉)杓夋叄閲忓鍔犳檪锛屾渻鐧�(f膩)鐢燂細

(1)鎺у埗鎸囦护鏀硅畩鏅�锛岄Μ閬�(d谩)闇€鑺辫不杓冨鏅傞枔鎵嶈兘閬�(d谩)鍒版柊鎸囦护鐨勯€熷害瑕佹眰銆�

(2)鐣�(d膩ng)姗�(j墨)鑷烘部浜岃桓鍩�(zh铆)琛屽姬寮忔洸绶氬揩閫熷垏鍓婃檪锛屾渻鐧�(f膩)鐢熻純澶ц宸細

鈶犱竴鑸己鏈嶉浕姗�(j墨)閫氬父鐙€娉佷笅锛岀暥(d膩ng)JL鈮M锛屽墖涓婇潰鐨勫晱椤屼笉鏈冪櫦(f膩)鐢�;

鈶＄暥(d膩ng)JL=3脳JM锛屽墖棣仈(d谩)鐨勫彲鎺ф€ф渻浜涘井闄嶄綆锛屼絾灏嶅钩甯哥殑閲戝爆鍒囧墛涓嶆渻鏈夊奖闊�(楂橀€熸洸绶氬垏鍓婁竴鑸缓璀癑L鈮M);

鈶㈢暥(d膩ng)JL鈮�3脳JM锛岄Μ閬�(d谩)鐨勫彲鎺ф€ф渻鏄庨’涓嬮檷锛屽湪楂橀€熸洸绶氬垏鍓婃檪琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)绐佸嚭銆�

涓嶅悓鐨勬(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鍕曚綔鍙婂姞宸ヨ唱(zh矛)閲忚姹傚皪JL鑸嘕M澶у皬闂�(gu膩n)绯绘湁涓嶅悓鐨勮姹�锛屾叄鎬у尮閰嶇殑纰哄畾闇€瑕佹牴鎿�(j霉)姗�(j墨)姊扮殑宸ヨ棟鐗归粸鍙婂姞宸ヨ唱(zh矛)閲忚姹備締纰哄畾銆�

鍟忛涓�銆佷己鏈嶉浕姗�(j墨)閬稿瀷

鍦ㄩ伕鎿囧ソ姗�(j墨)姊板偝鍕曟柟妗堜互鍚�锛屽氨蹇呴爤灏嶄己鏈嶉浕姗�(j墨)鐨勫瀷铏熷拰澶у皬閫�(j矛n)琛岄伕鎿囧拰纰鸿獚(r猫n)銆�

(1)閬稿瀷姊濅欢鈥斾竴鑸儏娉佷笅锛岄伕鎿囦己鏈嶉浕姗�(j墨)闇€婊胯冻涓嬪垪鎯呮硜锛�

棣仈(d谩)鏈€澶ц綁(zhu菐n)閫�>绯荤当(t菕ng)鎵€闇€涔嬫渶楂樼Щ鍕曡綁(zhu菐n)閫�;

棣仈(d谩)鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)瀛愭叄閲忚垏璨�(f霉)杓夋叄閲忕浉鍖归厤;

閫ｇ簩(x霉)璨�(f霉)杓夊伐浣滄壄鍔涒墻棣仈(d谩)椤嶅畾鎵姏;

棣仈(d谩)鏈€澶ц几鍑烘壄鍔�>绯荤当(t菕ng)鎵€闇€鏈€澶ф壄鍔�(鍔犻€熸檪鎵姏)銆�

(2)閬稿瀷瑷堢畻锛�

鎱ｉ噺鍖归厤瑷堢畻(JL/JM)

鍥炶綁(zhu菐n)閫熷害瑷堢畻(璨�(f霉)杓夌杞�(zhu菐n)閫�锛岄Μ閬�(d谩)绔綁(zhu菐n)閫�)

璨�(f霉)杓夋壄鐭╄▓绠�(閫ｇ簩(x霉)璨�(f霉)杓夊伐浣滄壄鐭�锛屽姞閫熸檪鎵煩)