鎽� 瑕侊細闅ㄨ憲鏅仼瑷堢畻鎶€琛撶殑椋涢€熺櫦(f膩)灞�,浠ユ櫤鑳芥墜姗�銆丳DA銆佸拰渚挎敎寮忓獟楂斾腑蹇冪偤浠ｈ〃鐨勫祵鍏ュ紡鏅鸿兘瑷倷涓嶆柗鐧�(f膩)灞曞拰鎴愮啛,閫欎簺瑷倷閫氬父閮藉湪鍚勮嚜鐨勭‖浠跺钩鑷轰笂閰嶅倷鏈夊畾鍒剁殑宓屽叆寮忔搷浣滅郴绲�(t菕ng),鎿佹湁瓒婁締瓒婂鐨勬噳鐢ㄧ▼搴�銆傝€屽皪浜庨€欎簺鎳夌敤杌熶欢鐨勬脯瑭︾郸杌熶欢鎻愪緵鍟嗗拰瑷倷鍒堕€犲晢鎻愬嚭浜嗗毚宄荤殑鎸戞埌(zh脿n)銆傛湰鏂囧皣鍩轰簬Agent鎶€琛撶殑娓│鏂规硶寮曞叆鍒拌嚜鍕曞寲娓│骞宠嚭涓�锛岄€氶亷娓│鎺у埗Agent鎻愰珮浜嗚叧鏈殑閫氱敤鎬�锛岄€氶亷鐩瑷倷Agent灞忚斀浜嗗祵鍏ュ紡瑷倷鐨勫京闆滄€э紝閫氶亷缍�(w菐ng)绲＄挵(hu谩n)澧傾gent瀵︾従(xi脿n)浜嗗皪瑷倷鎵€铏曠恫(w菐ng)绲＄挵(hu谩n)澧冪殑鎺у埗锛屽緸鑰岃兘澶犺純濂界殑杓斿姪娓│浜哄摗瀹屾垚灏嶅祵鍏ュ紡鏅鸿兘瑷倷鐨勬脯瑭�銆� 闂滈嵉瑭烇細鏅仼瑷堢畻; 鑷嫊鍖栨脯瑭�; Agent鎶€琛�; 宓屽叆寮忚ō鍌� Abstract: With the rapid development of the pervasive computing, the embedded smart devices gradually evolve and mature. These devices include smart phones, PDA and portable multimedia center, etc. And they typically have a customized embedded OS on their own hardware platform with rich applications. But the testing of these applications poses great challenges for third-party software venders and phone manufacturers. This paper introduces Agent-based testing technology to the automated testing platform. The test control Agent improves the reusability of the testing scripts. The device Agent reduces the complexity introduced by the embedded devices. And the network environment Agent can help control the network environment of the smart devices. These can help the testers to fulfill their tests on the embedded devices more efficiently. Key words: pervasive computing; automated testing; agent technology; embedded device 1 鍓嶈█ 銆€銆€鏅鸿兘杌熶欢Agent鏄兘澶犵偤鐢ㄦ埗鍩�(zh铆)琛岀壒瀹氱殑浠诲嫏銆佸叿鏈変竴瀹氱▼搴︾殑鏅鸿兘銆佽兘澶犺嚜涓荤殑鍩�(zh铆)琛岄儴鍒嗕换鍕欏苟浠ヤ竴绋悎閬╃殑鏂瑰紡鍜岀挵(hu谩n)澧冪浉浜掍綔鐢ㄧ殑杌熶欢绋嬪簭銆侫gent 鏈夎嚜涓绘€�銆侀熆鎳夋€�銆佸缈掕兘鍔涘拰绀炬渻鎬х瓑鐗规€�銆傞€欎娇寰楀畠閬╁悎鍦ㄩ珮搴﹀嫊鎱�(t脿i)鐨勭挵(hu谩n)澧冧笅鍋氬嚭鍙婃檪鐨勯熆鎳夈€� 銆€銆€宓屽叆寮忔妧琛撳拰鏂颁竴浠ｇЩ鍕曢€氳▕缍�(w菐ng)绲＄殑鐧�(f膩)灞曚娇寰楀祵鍏ュ紡鏅鸿兘瑷倷澶ч噺鐨勬秾鐝�(xi脿n)銆傞€欎簺瑷倷鐨勫ぇ閮藉叿鏈夊祵鍏ュ紡鎿嶄綔绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬敮鎸�, 骞堕亱琛岃憲瓒婁締瓒婅睈瀵岀殑鎳夌敤绋嬪簭銆傚浣曞皪閫欎簺鎳夌敤绋嬪簭閫茶娓│锛屽氨鎴愮偤涓€鍊嬮渶瑕佺爺绌剁殑瑾查銆傛湰鏂囧皣Agent鎶€琛撳紩鍏ュ祵鍏ュ紡鏅鸿兘瑷倷鐨勬脯瑭︿腑锛屼娇鐢ㄧ洰妯欒ō鍌橝gent, 娓│鎺у埗Agent, 缍�(w菐ng)绲＄挵(hu谩n)澧傾gent鍒嗗垾妯℃摤鍜岃檿鐞嗘脯瑭﹁ō鍌�锛屾脯瑭﹀伐绋嬪斧鍜屾脯瑭︾挵(hu谩n)澧冪殑寰╅洔鎬�锛屽埄鐢ˋgent鑷韩鍏锋湁鐨勭壒榛烇紝鎻愬嚭浜嗕竴绋湁鏁堢殑鑷嫊鍖栨脯瑭︾殑鏂规硶銆� 2 鐩搁棞鐨勭爺绌跺強鏈枃鐨勬€濊矾 銆€銆€Agent 鎵€鍏锋湁鐨勮嚜涓绘€с€侀熆鎳夋€�銆佸缈掕兘鍔涘拰绀炬渻鎬х瓑鐗规€э紝浣垮緱瀹冨緢閬╁悎铏曠悊寰╅洔娓│绯荤当(t菕ng)涓殑鍟忛銆傚皣Agent鎶€琛撴噳鐢ㄤ簬娓│闋樺煙宸茬稉(j墨ng)鏈変竴浜涚浉闂滅殑鐮旂┒锛屼笅闈㈡槸鍏烽珨鐨勪粙绱�銆� 銆€銆€Jeongeun Choi 鍜� Byoungju Choi 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