鎽樿楂樺璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑婧崌涓昏鏄敱浜庨€嗚畩閮ㄥ垎IGCT鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鐔遍噺锛岄€氶亷妯℃摤娉曞拰璨�(f霉)杓夐浕鎶楀櫒娉曟娓�(c猫)楂樺璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑婧崌锛屼互鍙婂叐绋柟娉曠殑姣旇純銆傞珮澹撹畩闋诲櫒鐨勬€ц兘妾㈤(y脿n)鏂规硶鍜岀祼(ji茅)鏋滅殑鍒ゅ畾銆�

闂�(gu膩n)閸佃 IGCT 妯℃摤娉� 璨�(f霉)杓� 闆绘姉鍣ㄦ硶 鎬ц兘

AbstractThetemperatureriseofhighvoltagefrequencyconverterismainlyduetotheheatgeneratedbytheinverterIGCT,Detectthetemperratuerriseofhighvoltagebysimulationmethodandloadreactance,andthecomparisonoftwomethod.Thetestmethodofhighvoltagefrequencyconverterfunctionandtheresultsofdetermination.

KeywordsIGCTsimulationmethodloadreactancefunction

1銆佽畩闋诲櫒鐨勬韩鍗囪垏鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)鎬ц兘鑰冩牳

1.1瑭﹂(y脿n)渚濇摎(j霉)

1锛塆B/T12668.2-2002銆婅(di脿o)閫熼浕姘ｅ偝鍕�(d貌ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)绗簩閮ㄥ垎锛氫竴鑸姹備綆澹撲氦娴佽畩闋婚浕姘ｅ偝鍕�(d貌ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)椤嶅畾鍊肩殑瑕�(gu墨)瀹氥€嬭(gu墨)瀹氫簡浣庡璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑涓€鑸瀹氬€�锛涘湪7.3.2“cdm/bdm鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑭﹂(y脿n)”涓皪(du矛)浜庢韩鍗囩殑“瑭﹂(y脿n)鏂规硶”瑕佹眰鎸夈€婂崐灏�(d菐o)楂旇畩闋诲櫒鍩烘湰瑕佹眰鐨勮(gu墨)瀹氥€婫B/T859.1-1993鐨�6.4.6瑕�(gu墨)瀹氬煼(zh铆)琛�銆�

2锛夊湪7.4.2.5“闆绘埃鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)”鐨勫皥闋�(xi脿ng)瑭﹂(y脿n)涓彁鍒版韩鍗囪│椹�(y脿n)锛�“鍦ㄨ姹傜殑鏈€澶ц矤(f霉)杓変笅锛屼互鏈€浣庤綁(zhu菐n)閫熴€佸熀鏈綁(zhu菐n)閫熷拰鏈€澶ц綁(zhu菐n)閫熼€�(j矛n)琛屾韩鍗囪│椹�(y脿n)銆傛韩鍗囪│椹�(y脿n)閫�(j矛n)琛屽埌鎵€鏈夌櫦(f膩)鐔遍儴浣嶇殑婧害閮界┅(w臎n)瀹氱偤姝�”銆�

3锛夊湪GB/T3859.1-1993“妾㈤(y脿n)鑸囪│椹�(y脿n)”涓�6.4.6“婧崌瑭﹂(y脿n)”涓郸鍑轰簡鍏烽珨瑕佹眰锛氭韩鍗囪│椹�(y脿n)鐨勭洰鐨勫湪浜庢脯(c猫)瀹氳畩闋诲櫒鍦ㄩ瀹氭浠朵笅閬�(y霉n)琛屾檪(sh铆)鍚勯儴浠剁殑婧崌鏄惁瓒呴亷瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑妤甸檺婧崌锛涘皪(du矛)鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂斿櫒浠剁殑婧崌妤甸檺鍙互鏄(gu墨)瀹氶粸(di菐n)锛堜緥濡傚娈硷級鐨勬渶楂樻韩鍗�锛屼篃鍙互鏄瓑鏁堢祼(ji茅)婧�锛岀敱鍒堕€犲粻姹哄畾銆�

璁婇牷鍣ㄥ悇閮ㄤ綅鐨勬サ闄愭韩鍗囧琛�1鎵€绀恒€�

琛�1璁婇牷鍣ㄥ悇閮ㄤ綅鐨勬サ闄愭韩鍗�

4锛夊湪GB12668.5涓4姊濈郸鍑轰簡“闃茶Ц闆�銆佺啽鍜岃兘閲忓嵄闅�(xi菐n)鐨勪繚璀�(h霉)”鐨勮(gu墨)瀹氾細“鐣�(d膩ng)鎸夌収瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑椤嶅畾鍊奸€�(j矛n)琛岃│椹�(y脿n)鏅�(sh铆)锛岃ō(sh猫)鍌欏強鍏剁祫鎴愰儴鍒嗘墍閬�(d谩)鍒扮殑婧害鎳�(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)涓嶈秴閬庤〃1涓郸鍑虹殑婧害”銆傚皪(du矛)“姗¤啝绲曠罚灏�(d菐o)绶氭垨鐔卞绲曠罚灏�(d菐o)绶�銆佽几鍑虹瀛�銆佹瘝绶氬拰閫ｆ帴鐗囨垨鎺ョ窔鏌�銆佺禃绶ｇ郴绲�(t菕ng)銆侀浕瀹瑰櫒銆佸嵃鍒剁窔璺澘”绛�“鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄦ潗鏂欏拰閮ㄤ欢鐨勬渶澶ф脯(c猫)閲忔韩搴�”鍋氬嚭浜嗚鏄�銆�

5锛塆B/T12668.2涓�7.4.2.5瑕�(gu墨)瀹氾細“鍦ㄨ姹傜殑鏈€澶ц矤(f霉)杓変笅锛屼互鏈€浣庤綁(zhu菐n)閫�銆佸熀鏈綁(zhu菐n)閫熷拰鏈€澶ц綁(zhu菐n)閫熼€�(j矛n)琛屾韩鍗囪│椹�(y脿n)銆傛韩鍗囪│椹�(y脿n)閫�(j矛n)琛屽埌鎵€鏈夋韩搴﹂兘绌�(w臎n)瀹氱偤姝€€�“

1.2璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑婧崌瑭﹂(y脿n)

璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑灞ヨ瑭﹂(y脿n)鏈夊緢澶氶爡(xi脿ng)锛屼絾涓昏鐨勮│椹�(y脿n)鏄韩鍗囧拰鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)鎬ц兘鑰冩牳銆傚湪绉戝(xu茅)鎶€琛�(sh霉)楂橀€熺櫦(f膩)灞�銆佺劧缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍑虹従(xi脿n)鐤茶粺鐨勪粖澶╋紝鏈叕鍙稿緸浼佹キ(y猫)瀵�(sh铆)闅涙儏娉佸拰缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)瀵�(sh铆)鐢ㄦ€у嚭鐧�(f膩)锛屽湪婊胯冻妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑕佹眰銆佷笉闄嶄綆鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忕殑鍓嶆彁涓�锛岄厤寤虹敘(ch菐n)鍝佸嚭寤犳椹�(y脿n)瑁濈疆鍙婂剙鍣ㄥ剙琛�锛屼笅闈綔涓€绨′粙锛�

1.2.1璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑涓昏鐧�(f膩)鐔遍儴浣嶅強鍘熷洜

璁婇牷鍣ㄤ緷鎿�(j霉)鍏惰畩鎻涙柟寮忓彲浠ュ垎鐐虹洿鎺ヨ畩鎻涘紡锛堜氦—浜わ級鍜岄枔鎺ヨ畩鎻涘紡锛堜氦—鐩�—浜わ級鍏╅銆傚叾涓�锛岄枔鎺ヨ畩鎻涚殑楂樺璁婇牷鍣紝鏍规摎(j霉)涓枔鐩存祦鐨勮檿鐞嗘柟寮忎笉鍚�锛岄倓鍙互鍒嗙偤闆绘祦婧愬瀷鍜岄浕澹撴簮鍨嬪叐椤炪€傝€屼氦—鐩�—浜ら浕澹撴簮鍨嬮珮澹撹畩闋诲櫒鍙堜緷鐓у叾鎷�?f霉)娴(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓嶅悓锛屽彲鍒嗙偤楂�—浣�—楂樺紡銆佸櫒浠朵覆鑱�(li谩n)鍏╅浕骞冲紡銆佷笁闆诲钩寮�銆佷簲闆诲钩寮忓強鍔熺巼鍠厓涓茶伅(li谩n)澶氶浕骞冲紡绛夊咕绋€備氦-鐩�-浜ら浕澹撴簮鍨嬮珮澹撹畩闋诲櫒鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)閫氬父鐢憋細鏁存祦鍠�

AC锝炲厓銆佺洿娴侀儴鍒嗐€侀€嗚畩鍠厓銆佹帶鍒跺柈鍏冨拰EMC缍滃悎瑁濈疆绲勬垚銆�

璁婇牷鍣ㄤ富闆昏矾鍘熺悊鍦栧鍦�1鎵€绀恒€�

1.2.2璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑鐧�(f膩)鐔辨(j墨)鐞嗗強涓昏鐧�(f膩)鐔遍儴浣�

1锛夎畩闋诲櫒鐨勪富瑕佺櫦(f膩)鐔遍儴浣嶆槸鏁存祦鍙婇€嗚畩閮ㄤ綅

鏁存祦涓€鑸噰鐢ㄤ笁鐩告⿱寮忔暣娴侀浕璺�銆傜敱浜庡湪宸ラ牷宸ヤ綔锛屾晠灏�(du矛)鏁存祦妯″鐨勯枊闂�(gu膩n)闋荤巼娌掓湁澶珮鐨勮姹�锛岄伕鎿囧闄嶅皬鐨勬暣娴佹ā濉婂彲闄嶄綆閫欎竴閮ㄥ垎鐨勬韩鍗囥€傞€氬父閬告搰浜屾サ绠�銆佸彲鎺х銆両GBT锛屽苟鏍规摎(j霉)闇€瑕佺祫鍚堟垚鏁存祦姗�銆傚湪璁婇牷鍣ㄥ伐浣滄檪(sh铆)锛屼綔鐐哄畬鎴愬姛鐜囪畩鎻涘強杓稿嚭鐨勫煼(zh铆)琛屽櫒浠禝GBT锛岄€嗚畩妯″鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鐔遍噺鏄潪甯稿ぇ鐨�锛岀壒鍒ユ槸1000A浠ヤ笂鐨勫ぇ闆绘祦妯″IGBT锛岀櫦(f膩)鐔遍噺鏇村ぇ銆�

2锛�3.3KV鐧�(f膩)鐔辩殑涓昏鍣ㄤ欢

3.3KV楂樺璁婇牷鍣ㄩ噰鐢ㄧ殑鍔熺巼鍣ㄤ欢鏄杸妤垫彌娴佸瀷鏅堕枠绠GCT(IntergratedGateCommutatedThyristors),瀹冩槸1996骞村晱涓栫殑锛屾槸澶у瀷闆诲姏闆诲瓙鎴愬瑁濈疆涓殑鏂板瀷闆诲姏鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂斿櫒浠�銆傚畠鐢盜GBT鑸嘒TO鍏╃ó鍔熺巼鍣ㄤ欢闆嗘垚锛屾槸鍒╃敤闆嗘垚鏌垫サ绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)閫�(j矛n)琛屾煹妤电‖椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鍜岀珐娌栧堡绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婇櫧妤甸€忔槑鐧�(f膩)灏勬サ鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勬柊鍨嬪ぇ鍔熺巼鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂旈枊闂�(gu膩n)鍣ㄤ欢锛屽叿鏈夋櫠闁樼鐨勯€氭厠(t脿i)鐗规€у強鏅堕珨绠＄殑闁嬮棞(gu膩n)鐗规€�銆傜敱浜庨噰鐢ㄤ簡绶╂矕绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)浠ュ強娣哄堡鐧�(f膩)灏勬サ鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛屽洜鑰屼娇鍕�(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)鎼嶈€楅檷浣庣磩50锛�锛涘悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屾椤炲櫒浠堕倓鍦ㄦ瘡鍊�(g猫)鑺墖涓婇泦鎴愪簡鍏锋湁鑹ソ鍕�(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)鐗规€х殑绾�(x霉)娴佷簩妤电锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗘櫠闁樼鐨勪綆閫氭厠(t脿i)澹撻檷銆侀珮闃绘柗闆诲鑸囨櫠楂旂绌�(w臎n)瀹氱殑闁嬮棞(gu膩n)鐗规€ф湁姗�(j墨)绲�(ji茅)鍚�銆傚洜姝�锛孖GCT涓嶅儏鍏锋湁IGBT(绲曠罚闁€妤甸洐妤垫€ф櫠楂旂)鐨勯珮闁嬮棞(gu膩n)闋荤巼鐗规€�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)涔熷叿鏈夊彲闂�(gu膩n)鏂锋櫠闁樼GTO鐨勯珮闃绘柗闆诲鍜屼綆灏�(d菐o)閫氭悕澶辩巼鐗规€�锛岀辜鎵垮苟瓒呰秺浜咺GBT鍜孏TO鍚勮嚜鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)锛屾槸3.3KV楂樺璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑鏍稿績鍣ㄤ欢銆�

3锛夊叾浠栭儴浣嶅拰鍣ㄤ欢鐧�(f膩)鐔�

鍦ㄥ崐灏�(d菐o)楂斿櫒浠惰垏灏�(d菐o)楂旂殑閫ｆ帴铏�銆佹瘝绶氾紙鎺掞級銆佹氮娑屽惛鏀跺櫒鑸囦富闆昏矾鐨勯浕闃诲厓浠剁瓑锛屼篃鍦ㄨ畩闋诲櫒宸ヤ綔鏅�(sh铆)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺啽閲�锛屽叾婧崌妤甸檺鍊煎湪鍦嬪妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涓篃鏈夌浉鎳�(y墨ng)瑕�(gu墨)瀹氥€�

1.2.3璁婇牷鍣ㄦ韩鍗囩殑骞剧ó鍥犵礌

1锛夎畩闋诲櫒瀹夎鍦ㄩ殧鐖嗗娈煎収(n猫i)锛屾敼璁婁簡璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑浣跨敤鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩浠�锛岄€犳垚婧崌鍗囬珮锛�

2锛夐枊闂�(gu膩n)闋荤巼浣縄GCT鐨勭櫦(f膩)鐔遍泦涓湪闁嬪拰闂�(gu膩n)鐨勭灛闁�锛屽洜姝ら枊闂�(gu膩n)闋荤巼楂樻檪(sh铆)鑷劧璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑鐧�(f膩)鐔遍噺璁婂ぇ浜嗭紱

3锛夐浕瑙ｉ浕瀹瑰湪鎵垮彈闆诲鏅�(sh铆)涔熺櫦(f膩)鐔�锛屼竴鑸┅(w臎n)瀹氭韩搴﹂兘鍦�70搴﹀乏鍙�锛岃唱(zh矛)閲忕◢宸粸(di菐n)鐨勭┅(w臎n)瀹氭韩搴﹀彲閬�(d谩)100搴﹀乏鍙�锛岃嫢閬告搰钖勮啘闆诲锛屽墖婧崌鍙檷涓夊垎涔嬩竴銆�

1.2.4瑭﹂(y脿n)鏂规硶鑸囪ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑閬告搰

瑭﹂(y脿n)涓牴鎿�(j霉)瑭﹂(y脿n)姊濅欢鍙伕鎿囦笉鍚岀殑瑭﹂(y脿n)鏂规硶銆�

1锛夋ā鎿硶婧崌瑭﹂(y脿n)

閫氬父閲囩敤妯℃摤娉曪紙姗�(j墨)绲勮│椹�(y脿n)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欙級閫�(j矛n)琛屾韩鍗囧強鍏跺畠瑭﹂(y脿n)锛屽鍦�3鎵€绀恒€�

鍦�2妯℃摤娉曟韩鍗囪│椹�(y脿n)绶氳矾鍦�

鍦栨敞锛欴锛氶浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)锛汧锛氱洿娴佺櫦(f膩)闆绘(j墨)锛汚1锛氳几鍏ラ浕娴佽〃锛汚2锛氳几鍑洪浕娴佽〃锛汚3锛氱洿娴佺櫦(f膩)闆绘(j墨)杓稿嚭闆绘祦琛�锛沄1锛氳几鍏ラ浕澹撹〃锛沄2锛氳几鍑洪浕澹撹〃锛沄3锛氱洿娴佺櫦(f膩)闆绘(j墨)杓稿嚭闆诲琛ㄣ€�

鍦ㄦā鎿硶婧崌瑭﹂(y脿n)涓浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鏄畩闋诲櫒鐨勮矤(f霉)杓夊苟閫氶亷閫ｆ帴杌搁﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鐩存祦鐧�(f膩)闆绘(j墨)銆備笁鐩镐氦娴侀€嗚畩瑁濈疆灏囩洿娴佺櫦(f膩)闆绘(j墨)鐧�(f膩)鍑虹殑闆昏兘鍥為闆荤恫(w菐ng)銆傞€氶亷瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鐩存祦鐧�(f膩)闆绘(j墨)鐨勫嫷(l矛)纾佹敼璁婅畩闋诲櫒璨�(f霉)鑽风殑澶у皬锛屾暣鍊�(g猫)瑭﹂(y脿n)閬庣▼鎿嶄綔绨″柈銆佷娇鐢ㄦ柟渚�锛屾悕鑰楃殑鑳介噺寰堝皬銆備絾閫欑ó鏂规硶涓嶉仼鍚堢煝閲忚畩闋诲櫒闆惰綁(zhu菐n)閫熷強浣庤綁(zhu菐n)閫熺殑瑭﹂(y脿n)锛屽洜?y脿n)姗圭环楹熷Ψ鍝糬浣庢檪(sh铆)鏈�(hu矛)閫嗚畩澶�??锛涘彟澶栭€嗚畩鍣ㄧ偤闈炴寮︽尝鏅�(sh铆)锛屾渻(hu矛)灏�(du矛)闆荤恫(w菐ng)鏈夎娉㈠共鎿�锛屾晠灏�(du矛)姗�(j墨)绲勮│椹�(y脿n)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐湁濡備笅瑕佹眰锛�

锛�1锛夐浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鑸囩洿娴佺櫦(f膩)闆绘(j墨)鍚岃桓閫ｆ帴绲勬垚鐧�(f膩)闆绘(j墨)绲�锛�

锛�2锛夐浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勯瀹氶浕澹撳強瀹归噺蹇呴爤鑸囪畩闋诲櫒瀹归噺鍖归厤锛�

锛�3锛夌洿娴佺櫦(f膩)闆绘(j墨)鐨勫閲忎笉浣庝簬闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)瀹归噺鐨�110%銆�

2锛夎矤(f霉)杓夐浕鎶楀櫒娉曟韩鍗囪│椹�(y脿n)

閲囩敤闆绘姉鍣ㄥ仛璁婇牷鍣ㄨ矤(f霉)杓�锛岄浕鎶楀櫒鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ槸鐐鸿│椹�(y脿n)璨�(f霉)杓夋彁渚涘姛鐜囧洜鏁�(sh霉)鐐�0.8鎴栦互涓嬬殑鐒″姛闆绘祦锛屼互鍏堕仈(d谩)鍒板湅妯�(bi膩o)娓�(c猫)瑭︽(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆傝│椹�(y脿n)涓婚浕璺ず鎰忓湒濡傚湒3鎵€绀�銆傝┎鏂规硶鏄噰鐢ㄧ煭鎺ヨ畩闋诲櫒杓稿嚭闆绘姉鍣�锛岀郸瀹氳畩闋诲櫒鐨勫嫷(l矛)纾佽几鍑�锛屼娇璁婇牷鍣ㄩ仈(d谩)鍒伴瀹氳几鍑洪浕娴�銆�

鍦�3璨�(f霉)杓夐浕鎶楀櫒娉曟韩鍗囪│椹�(y脿n)

閲囩敤姝ゆ柟娉曢€�(j矛n)琛岀殑婧崌瑭﹂(y脿n)锛岃垏妯℃摤娉曟瘮杓�锛岀窔璺啊鍠�锛岃兘婧愭秷鑰楀皯锛屾帶鍒剁啊鍠�锛岄浕娴佸钩婊戯紝娓�(c猫)瑭︽暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍙俊銆傞噰鐢ㄥ煁缃婧▓(j矛)娉曞皣闆婚樆妾㈡韩瑷�(j矛)銆佺啽闆昏€︽垨鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂旂啽鏁忓厓浠跺煁妞嶄簬璁婇牷鍣ㄥ収(n猫i)閮ㄤ笉鑳借Ц鍙婄殑閮ㄤ綅锛屽IGCT鍦ㄦ暎鐔卞櫒鐨勫浐瀹氳檿锛堣嚦灏�2榛�(di菐n)锛夈€佹暣娴佹⿱鍦ㄦ暎鐔卞櫒鍥哄畾铏曠瓑锛岀稉(j墨ng)閫ｆ帴灏�(d菐o)绶氬紩鍒拌畩闋诲櫒澶栫殑浜屾鍎€琛�锛岄€氶亷婧害鍎€琛ㄩ’绀鸿畝鏁�(sh霉)锛屽緸鑰屾脯(c猫)瀹氭韩搴﹀€�銆傚湪娓�(c猫)閲忔檪(sh铆)鎳�(y墨ng)鎺у埗娓�(c猫)閲忛浕娴佺殑澶у皬鍜岄€氶浕鏅�(sh铆)闁�锛屼互鍏嶅洜娓�(c猫)閲忛浕娴佸紩璧风殑鐧�(f膩)鐔辫€屽付渚嗚宸�銆傛瘡鍊�(g猫)妾㈡脯(c猫)鍏冧欢鎳�(y墨ng)鑸囪妾㈡脯(c猫)榛�(di菐n)琛ㄩ潰绶婂瘑鐩歌布锛屼互鏈夋晥闃叉娓�(c猫)婧厓浠跺彈鍒板喎鍗讳粙璩�(zh矛)鐨勫奖闊�銆�

1.3鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)鎬ц兘瑭﹂(y脿n)

1.3.1鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)鏂瑰紡閬告搰

鍌崇当(t菕ng)鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)鎬ц兘鑰冩牳锛屼富瑕侀€氶亷鍔犺級瑭﹂(y脿n)锛屽叾鐩殑鏄€冩牳璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑杓稿嚭闆诲銆佽几鍑洪浕娴佸強杓稿嚭杞�(zhu菐n)鐭�銆傚偝鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勫姞杓夎│椹�(y脿n)鏂规硶鏈夊緢澶氱ó锛屽父瑕嬬殑鏈夐樆灏煎櫒锛岄€欑ó鍔犺級鏂规硶鑰楅浕閲忓ぇ锛岄浕鑳介兘杞�(zhu菐n)鎻涚偤鐔辫兘娑堣€楁帀锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)闃诲凹鍣ㄤ娇鐢ㄦ檪(sh铆)闁撻暦瀹规槗鎼嶅锛屾娉曞爆浜庤€佸紡鐨勫姞杓夋柟寮�銆傝嚜璁婇牷鍣ㄥ晱涓栧悗锛岀敤璁婇牷鍣ㄤ綔鐐鸿矤(f霉)杓夐€�(j矛n)琛屽姞杓夎│椹�(y脿n)锛屾槸鐩墠閲囩敤鐨勬柟娉曪紙瑭宠鍦�4銆佸湒5锛�銆傚湒4绯荤当(t菕ng)鐢变竴鍊�(g猫)鏁存祦鍠厓銆�2鍊�(g猫)閫嗚畩鍠厓绲勬垚銆傝€屽叐鍊�(g猫)閫嗚畩鍣ㄥ垎鍒ユ嫋鍕�(d貌ng)1鑷�(t谩i)闆绘(j墨)锛屽叾涓笡閫熸(j墨)鐢辨嫋鍕�(d貌ng)閫嗚畩鍣ㄥ付鍕�(d貌ng)闆绘(j墨)鎷栧嫊(d貌ng)锛涙嫋鍕�(d貌ng)闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)閬�(y霉n)琛岄牷鐜囧彲鍦�0~50Hz闁撹(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)锛屽付鍕�(d貌ng)璨�(f霉)杓夐浕姗�(j墨)浠ョ浉鍚岀殑閫熷害閬�(y霉n)琛�銆傚彟涓€鑷�(t谩i)閫嗚畩鍣ㄦ嫋鍕�(d貌ng)璨�(f霉)杓夐浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐐虹櫦(f膩)闆荤媭鎱�(t脿i)锛屽苟灏囬浕鑳介€氶亷璨�(f霉)杓夐€嗚畩鍣ㄥ洖楗嬭嚦鐩存祦閮ㄥ垎锛岀郸鎷栧嫊(d貌ng)閫嗚畩鍣ㄤ緵闆�锛屽舰鎴愮挵(hu谩n)娴�锛岀郸鎷栧嫊(d貌ng)閫嗚畩鍣ㄧ殑渚涢浕浣滀竴瑁�(b菙)鍏�銆傞€欑ó鏂瑰紡姣旈樆灏煎櫒鏂瑰紡绡€(ji茅)闆�锛岀董璀�(h霉)涔熸柟渚�銆�

1)鏁存祦+闆欓€嗚畩鍔犺級鏂规绀烘剰鍦栵紙鍦�4锛�

鍦�4鍔犺級瑭﹂(y脿n)鑷�(t谩i)绀烘剰鍦�

2锛夊洓璞￠檺璁婇牷鍣ㄥ姞杓夋柟妗堢ず鎰忓湒锛堝湒5锛�

鍦�5鍔犺級瑭﹂(y脿n)鑷�(t谩i)绀烘剰鍦�

鍦�5鍔犺級鏂规涓昏鐢辫畩澹撳櫒銆侀枊闂�(gu膩n)鏌�銆佽畩闋诲櫒鍜岄浕姗�(j墨)骞鹃儴鍒嗙祫鎴�銆傝┎鏂规閲囩敤1鑷�(t谩i)姣旈浕姗�(j墨)鍔熺巼澶�1.1锝�1.5鍊嶇殑鍥涜薄闄愯畩闋诲櫒锛屾暣姗�(j墨)鎷栧嫊(d貌ng)1鑷�(t谩i)闆绘(j墨)浣滅櫦(f膩)闆诲洖楗嬬敤锛岃矤(f霉)杓夎畩闋诲櫒鎷栧嫊(d貌ng)1鑷�(t谩i)璨�(f霉)杓夐浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)銆傜郴绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐姇璩囪垏鍦�4鏂规宸笉澶�銆備絾鍥犲洖楗嬭兘閲忔槸閫氶亷璁婂鍣ㄥ洖楗嬪埌闆荤恫(w菐ng)锛屾晠绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€ф瘮鍦�4鏂规寮�(qi谩ng)銆�

缍�(j墨ng)閬庡皪(du矛)澶氱ó鍔犺級鏂瑰紡鐨勭爺绌舵帰瑷庯紝骞舵牴鎿�(j霉)鐩墠鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐧�(f膩)灞�?f脿n)椤﹔锛岄噰鐢ㄥ洓璞￠檺璁婇牷鍣ㄥ姞杓夋柟寮忔槸鏈€鍎�(y艒u)鍖栫殑銆傞€欑ó鍔犺級鏂瑰紡鐨勯亷绋嬫槸锛氬洓璞￠檺璁婇牷鍣ㄦ嫋鍕�(d貌ng)璨�(f霉)杓夐浕姗�(j墨)锛岀郸璨�(f霉)杓夐浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)杞�(zhu菐n)鐭╀絾涓嶈几鍑鸿綁(zhu菐n)閫�锛涚暥(d膩ng)璁婇牷鍣ㄦ嫋鍕�(d貌ng)璨�(f霉)杓夐浕姗�(j墨)鏅�(sh铆)锛岃(di脿o)鏁磋綁(zhu菐n)鐭╅噺鐨勫ぇ灏忓嵆瑾�(di脿o)瑭﹁矤(f霉)杓夌殑澶у皬锛屽叾绯荤当(t菕ng)鏈€澶х殑鍔犺級閲忕敱璨�(f霉)杓夐浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勫姛鐜囪垏璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑鍔熺巼姹哄畾锛涘姞杓夐噺鍙(di脿o)锛屼笉鏈�(hu矛)鍙楀埌鍔犺級鍔熺巼鎴栧姞杓夐噺涓嶅彲瑾�(di脿o)鐨勫奖闊�锛岃€屼笖鍥涜薄闄愯畩闋诲櫒鍙互灏囪矤(f霉)杓夐浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)铏曚簬鐧�(f膩)闆荤媭鎱�(t脿i)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑闆昏兘鍥為鑷抽浕缍�(w菐ng)銆傚湒4鏂规鍥為閫嗚畩鍣ㄥ皣鍥為鑳介噺鑷崇洿娴侀儴鍒�锛屽彲鍚屾檪(sh铆)绲︽嫋鍕�(d貌ng)閫嗚畩鍣ㄤ緵闆诲舰鎴愮挵(hu谩n)娴�锛屾笡灏戦浕鑳界殑鎼嶈€�锛岃€屼笖璁婇牷鍣ㄧ董璀�(h霉)閲忓皬銆備絾绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€у樊锛岄仼鐢ㄨ寖鍦嶄篃鍙楅檺銆傚洜姝わ紝閬哥敤鍥涜薄闄愯畩闋诲櫒浣滅偤鍔犺級瑭﹂(y脿n)瀹ゆ柟妗堟槸鏈€浣虫柟妗�銆傛娉曢倓鍙悓鏅�(sh铆)鑰冩牳婧崌銆備絾姝ゆ硶瑕佹眰闆荤恫(w菐ng)鏈夎冻澶犵殑瀹归噺锛屽垵鏈熸姇璩囪純澶�銆�

3锛夊叐鍊�(g猫)鏂规姣旇純

1.3.2鍒嗘瑙ｆ焙鐨勫偝鍕�(d貌ng)瑭﹂(y脿n)

鍥犲彈闆荤恫(w菐ng)瀹归噺闄愬埗锛岀偤瑙ｆ焙鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)瑭﹂(y脿n)鍟忛锛屾垜鍏徃灏�(du矛)3.3KV楂樺璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)瑭﹂(y脿n)鍒嗗叐姝ラ€�(j矛n)琛�锛屽嵆锛氱涓€姝ユ寜GB/T3859.1涓�6.4.6閫�(j矛n)琛岋紱閲囩敤鍓嶈堪“璨�(f霉)杓夐浕鎶楀櫒娉�”鑰冩牳婧崌锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鑸�6.4.3閰嶅悎锛岃€冩牳閫嗚畩杓稿嚭闆绘祦锛涚浜屾璁婇牷鍣ㄦ嫋鍕�(d貌ng)涓€鑷�(t谩i)3.3KV銆�200KW灏忓閲忕殑闆绘(j墨)浣滅偤璨�(f霉)杓�锛屽洖楗嬮€氶亷浣庡1140V鎴�660V鍥為闆荤恫(w菐ng)锛屼互鑰冩牳鏁存祦鏄惁姝ｅ父宸ヤ綔鍜岄€嗚畩杓稿嚭闆诲銆傛娉曠啊鍠渷閷紝鍞竴娆犵己鐨勬槸杓稿嚭杞�(zhu菐n)鐭╁皻鏈仈(d谩)鍒伴瀹氳綁(zhu菐n)鐭�銆備絾浣滅偤鍑哄粻妾㈤(y脿n)鍩烘湰婊胯冻锛孏B3859.1涓�6.4.4瑕�(gu墨)瀹氾細“灏�(du矛)浜庡ぇ鍨嬭ō(sh猫)鍌�锛岀敱浜庣稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)涓婄殑鍘熷洜锛岃嫢鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忚兘澶犱繚璀夛紝鍙互涓嶉€�(j矛n)琛岃矤(f霉)杓夎│椹�(y脿n)锛岄爤鐢变緵闇€闆欐柟鍟嗗畾銆�”

2銆佽│椹�(y脿n)鍎€鍣ㄧ殑閬告搰

1锛夐浕澹撹〃鍜岄浕娴佽〃锛氭噳(y墨ng)閲囩敤鍙互娓�(c猫)閲忓叿鏈夋晥鍊肩殑琛ㄨ銆傚皪(du矛)浜庢脯(c猫)閲忓剙琛ㄤ笉鍍呮湁婧�(zh菙n)纰哄害瑕佹眰澶�锛屾脯(c猫)閲忚畩闋诲櫒鐨勮几鍑洪浕澹撱€侀浕娴侀倓蹇呴爤濡傚(sh铆)瑷橀寗涓嬪熀娉㈢殑鏈夋晥鎴愬垎锛屽惁鍓囨渻(hu矛)绲︽脯(c猫)閲忓付渚嗗緢澶х殑瑾ゅ樊锛屽奖闊挎韩鍗囧強鍏跺畠鍙冩暩(sh霉)娓�(c猫)閲忕殑婧�(zh菙n)纰烘€�銆傚叾琛ㄨ鏈€濂界稉(j墨ng)閬庨牷璀滃垎鏋愬剙鐨勬牎鏍革紙濡�1905A锛�銆�

2锛夐仩(yu菐n)绱呭娓�(c猫)瑭﹀剙鎴栫啽鎴愬儚鍎€锛氳兘瑙€娓�(c猫)鍒扮殑閮ㄤ綅鍙噰鐢ㄩ仩(yu菐n)绱呭娓�(c猫)瑭﹀剙鎴栫啽鎴愬儚鍎€閫�(j矛n)琛屾韩搴︽脯(c猫)閲忋€傚皣閬�(yu菐n)绱呭娓�(c猫)瑭﹀剙鎸夌収瑾槑鏇镐笂鐨勮窛闆㈣姹傚皪(du矛)闇€瑕佹脯(c猫)瑭︾殑閮ㄤ綅閫�(j矛n)琛屾脯(c猫)瑭�锛岄仩(yu菐n)绱呭娓�(c猫)瑭﹀剙瑕佹灏�(du矛)娓�(c猫)瑭﹂粸(di菐n)锛岃畝鍙栭仩(yu菐n)绱呭娓�(c猫)瑭﹀剙涓婇’绀虹殑璁€鏁�(sh霉)锛屾笡鍘荤挵(hu谩n)澧冩韩搴﹀嵆鐐烘韩鍗囧€笺€�

3锛夌啽鏁忛浕闃伙細璁婇牷鍣ㄤ富瑕侀儴浣嶆韩鍗囩殑娓�(c猫)瑭︿篃鍙敤鐔辨晱闆婚樆銆備緥濡侷GCT鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑婧害閫忛亷鏁ｇ啽鐗囧偝鑷崇穵璨煎叾涓婄殑璨�(f霉)婧害绯绘暩(sh霉)鐔辨晱闆婚樆锛岃┎闆婚樆闃诲€肩殑璁婂寲闁撴帴鍙嶆槧浜咺GCT鐨勬韩搴﹁畩鍖�锛屽湅澶栨€ц兘濂界殑璁婇牷鍣ㄤ竴鑸叿鏈塈GCT婧害鍊奸’绀哄姛鑳姐€�

4锛夋韩搴﹂’绀哄剙琛ㄣ€�

5锛夌敤浜庢韩鍗囨脯(c猫)閲忕殑闆绘祦浜掓劅鍣ㄨ嚦灏戠偤0.2绱�(j铆)锛屾脯(c猫)閲忕敤鐨勯浕娴佽〃鑷冲皯鐐�0.5绱�(j铆)锛屼笖娓�(c猫)閲忔檪(sh铆)鍚勫洖璺浕娴佽〃鐨勬寚绀哄€肩偤鍏ㄩ噺绋嬬殑2/3浠ヤ笂锛堥浕娴佽〃鎸囬嚌鍗犳豢鍒诲害鐨�2/3浠ヤ笂锛�銆�

3銆佹脯(c猫)閲忔柟娉曡垏绲�(ji茅)鏋滃垽瀹�

1锛塆B/T859.1-1993鐨�“妾㈤(y脿n)鑸囧(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)”涓�6.4.6“婧崌瑭﹂(y脿n)”涓郸鍑轰簡瑭﹂(y脿n)鐨勫熀鏈姹傦細瑭﹂(y脿n)鎳�(y墨ng)鍦ㄨ(gu墨)瀹氱殑椤嶅畾闆绘祦鍜屽伐浣滃埗锛屼互鍙婂湪鏈€涓嶅埄鐨勫喎鍗绘浠朵笅閫�(j矛n)琛�銆傚皪(du矛)浜庡皬鍨嬭畩娴佸櫒銆傛韩鍗囪│椹�(y脿n)鎳�(y墨ng)绲�(ji茅)鍚堣矤(f霉)杓夎│椹�(y脿n)鍚屾檪(sh铆)閫�(j矛n)琛�銆傚皪(du矛)浜庡ぇ鍨嬭畩娴佸櫒锛屽彲鑸囬瀹氶浕娴佽│椹�(y脿n)锛�6.4.3锛夌祼(ji茅)鍚堥€�(j矛n)琛�锛屼絾鎳�(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰锛屽鏋滃姞涓婇珮闆诲鏈�(hu矛)鍑虹従(xi脿n)鍙鐨勯枊闂�(gu膩n)鎼嶈€楁檪(sh铆)锛堜緥濡備腑闋绘劅鎳�(y墨ng)鍔犵啽鐢ㄨ畩娴佸櫒锛夛紝鍓囧紩璧风殑闄勫姞婧崌鎳�(y墨ng)浜堜互鑰冩叜銆�

2锛夎│椹�(y脿n)鏅�(sh铆)锛屾脯(c猫)婧厓浠跺彲浠ヤ娇鐢ㄦ韩搴﹁▓(j矛)銆佺啽闆诲伓銆佺啽鏁忓厓浠躲€佺磪澶栨脯(c猫)婧▓(j矛)鎴栧叾浠栨湁鏁堢殑鏂规硶銆傛韩鍗囨噳(y墨ng)鐩″彲鑳藉湪瑕�(gu墨)瀹氶粸(di菐n)娓�(c猫)閲�銆傚鏋滆畩娴佸櫒鐨勯瀹氬€间笉鏄熀浜庨€ｇ簩(x霉)宸ヤ綔鍒�锛屽墖鎳�(y墨ng)娓�(c猫)閲忎富闆昏矾閮ㄤ欢鍜屽喎鍗荤郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭啽闃绘姉銆傚皪(du矛)涓婚浕璺殑鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂斿櫒浠�锛屾噳(y墨ng)娓�(c猫)閲忚嫢骞插€�(g猫)鍣ㄤ欢銆傚叾涓噳(y墨ng)鍖呮嫭鍐峰嵒姊濅欢鏈€宸殑鍣ㄤ欢銆傝閷勫崐灏�(d菐o)楂斿櫒浠惰(gu墨)瀹氶儴浣嶇殑婧崌鍜岃▓(j矛)绠楃瓑鏁堢祼(ji茅)婧紝骞朵互姝よ鏄庡湪鑰冩叜浜嗗苟鑱�(li谩n)鍣ㄤ欢鐨勫潎娴佹儏娉佷箣鍚�锛岃缃兘鎵垮彈瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑璨�(f霉)杓夎€屼笉瓒呴亷瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑鏈€楂樼瓑鏁堢祼(ji茅)婧�銆�

3锛夎畩闋诲櫒铏曚簬瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑閫氶ⅷ(f膿ng)鍜屾暎鐔辨浠朵笅锛岃几鍏ラ浕澹撶偤椤嶅畾闆诲锛岃缃几鍑虹偤椤嶅畾闆绘祦锛屾脯(c猫)瑭﹀叾涓昏閮ㄤ欢婧崌锛屽鏁ｇ啽鍣ㄣ€乮gct銆佹暣娴佹⿱銆佺洿娴佹瘝绶氱瓑銆傜敤娓�(c猫)閲忓剙鍣ㄩ€�(j矛n)琛屾韩搴︽脯(c猫)閲�锛岃│椹�(y脿n)鏅�(sh铆)闁撲竴鑸笉浣庝簬2h锛屾瘡闅�30min鍋氫竴娆¤│椹�(y脿n)婧崌鍊艰閷�锛屽鏋滄韩搴︾殑璁婂寲閫熺巼灏忎簬1鈩�/h锛屽墖瑾�(r猫n)鐐烘韩鍗囧凡閬�(d谩)绌�(w臎n)瀹氬€�銆�

4锛夌挵(hu谩n)澧冩浠惰姹傦細璁婇牷鍣ㄥ懆鍦嶇┖姘ｆ韩搴﹀湪+10鈩冿綖+40鈩冧箣闁�锛屾脯(c猫)閲忔檪(sh铆)鑷冲皯鐢ㄥ叐鍊�(g猫)婧害瑷�(j矛)锛屽潎鍕诲垎甯冨湪璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑鍛ㄥ湇锛屾斁缃湪琚│闆诲櫒楂樺害鐨�0.5m铏曢洟闁嬭瑭﹂浕鍣ㄧ殑璺濋洟绱�1m銆�

5锛夎│椹�(y脿n)鍒ゅ畾锛氬叾娓�(c猫)瑭︾祼(ji茅)鏋滄噳(y墨ng)绗﹀悎闄勮〃鐨勮姹傚強鐢熺敘(ch菐n)寤犳彁渚涚殑鎶€琛�(sh霉)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆傛暣娴佹⿱銆両GCT鐨勬韩鍗囨サ闄愬彲浠ユ槸瑕�(gu墨)瀹氶粸(di菐n)锛堝澶栨锛夌殑鏈€楂樻韩鍗�锛屼篃鍙互鏄瓑鏁堢祼(ji茅)婧�锛岀敱鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂斿櫒浠跺粻鎻愪緵鐨勮硣鏂欐焙瀹�銆�

4銆佺祼(ji茅)鏉熻獮

4.1婧崌瑭﹂(y脿n)浣滅偤鑰冩牳璁婇牷鍣ㄦ€ц兘鎼嶈€楀強绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍎�(y艒u)鍖栧叿鏈夐噸瑕佷綔鐢�銆備簨瀵�(sh铆)璀夋槑锛屽嚒缍�(j墨ng)瑭﹂(y脿n)椹�(y脿n)璀夌鍚堟(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑕佹眰锛屽苟閫氶亷闀锋檪(sh铆)闁撹€冩牳鐨勮畩闋诲櫒鎶曢亱(y霉n)浠ュ悗锛岄兘鏈�(hu矛)鏈夊緢楂樼殑鍙潬鎬�銆�

4.2鏍规摎(j霉)璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑鐧�(f膩)鐔卞師鍥�锛屽苟灏�(du矛)鍏堕€�(j矛n)琛屾韩鍗囪€冩牳鏄彁楂樿畩闋诲櫒浣跨敤澹藉懡鐨勯噸瑕佸墠鎻愩€�

4.3灏�(du矛)浜庨浕缍�(w菐ng)瀹归噺鍙楅檺鐨勪紒妤�(y猫)锛屽缓璀版韩鍗囧拰鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)鎬ц兘妾㈤(y脿n)鍒嗘閫�(j矛n)琛�锛屼篃鏄瘈(ji茅)鑳�銆佸張鐪侀將鐨勫ソ鏂规硶涔嬩竴銆�