銆愭憳瑕併€戞父姊佸紡鎶芥补姗熶互鍏剁祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍚堢悊銆佸櫔闊冲皬銆佷娇鐢ㄦ柟渚�銆佺董淇柟渚跨瓑鐗归粸锛屾槸娌圭敯鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ渶寤ｆ硾鐨勬姊伴噰娌硅ō(sh猫)鍌�銆傛湰鏂囦互鑷洪仈C2000璁婇牷鍣ㄧ偤鎺у埗涓績锛岃┏绱颁粙绱逛簡璁婇牷鍣ㄥ湪娓告寮忔娊娌规涓婇亱琛屽拰鍋滄閬庣▼涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ柟娉�锛屽悓鏅傜祼(ji茅)鍚堥浕姘ｆ帶鍒跺師鐞�锛屼娇寰楁帶鍒剁郴绲�(t菕ng)閬嬭鏇村姞鍙潬绌�(w臎n)瀹�銆�

銆怉bstract銆慣he beam-pumping unit with characteristics of reasonable structure, low noise, convenient use, convenient repair, is the most widely used in mechanical oil recovery equipment. Take the Delta C2000 inverter as the control center, this paper introduces the application of inverter in beam-pumping unit for running and stopping process, combined with the principle of electrical control, the control system will be more reliable and stable.

銆愰棞(gu膩n)閸靛瓧銆戞父姊佸紡鎶芥补姗�锛汣2000璁婇牷鍣紱涓夌浉鐣版闆绘锛涘伐璁婇牷鑷嫊鍒囨彌

銆怟eywords銆慴eam-pumping unit; C2000 Inverter; triple-phase asynchronous motor; variable frequency and power frequency switching

鐩墠鍦嬪収(n猫i)鏈€甯哥敤鐨勬娊娌规绋鏈夋父姊佸紡鎶芥补姗�銆佸鏋跺紡鎶芥补姗熷拰铻烘】娉靛紡鎶芥补姗熶笁绋紝鍏朵腑娓告寮忔娊娌规浣滅偤涓€绋啊鍠�銆侀珮鏁堛€佹搷浣滄柟渚跨殑鎶芥补瑷�(sh猫)鍌�锛屽湪鍚勭ó鍚爞銆佸惈姘�銆佸惈姘村師娌圭殑闁嬮噰涓緱鍒颁簡寤ｆ硾鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ€�

鏌愭补鐢扮磩鏈�7钀彛閲囨补浜�锛屽叾涓父姊佸紡鎶芥补姗熸暩(sh霉)閲忛珮閬旇繎6钀彛锛屾柊寤虹殑閲囨补寤犱綔鐐烘补鐢扮殑瑭﹂鍨嬩簳鐢伴厤鍌欎簡鑷洪仈C2000楂橀殠纾佹潫鍚戦噺閫氱敤鍨嬭畩闋诲櫒锛岄噰鐢ㄥ伐璁婇牷鑷嫊鍒囨彌鐨勬柟寮忥紝浣挎暣鍊嬫帶鍒剁郴绲�(t菕ng)绨″柈绶婃箠锛岄亱琛屽彲闈�锛岄仈鍒颁簡寰堝ソ鐨勭瘈(ji茅)鑳芥晥鏋�銆�

1  娓告寮忔娊娌规鐨勭祫鎴愯垏宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊

娓告寮忔娊娌规淇楃ū“纾曢牠姗�”锛岄€氶亷鍔犲鐨勮睛娉曚娇鐭虫补鍑轰簳锛屽叾浣滅偤涓€绋唬娉涚殑閲囨补鏂瑰紡锛屽湪瀵屾补浜�銆佽钵娌逛簳銆佺█娌逛簳銆佺娌逛簳涓婇兘楂旂従(xi脿n)鍑轰簡鍗撹秺鐨勬€ц兘銆�

1.1 绯荤当(t菕ng)绲勬垚

娓告寮忔娊娌规涓昏鐢辨父姊�—閫ｆ】—鏇叉焺姗熸(g貌u)銆佹笡閫熺銆佸嫊鍔涜ō(sh猫)鍌欏拰杓斿姪瑁濆倷绛夊洓澶ч儴鍒嗙祫鎴�銆� 

宸ヤ綔鏅�锛岄浕鍕曟鐨勫偝鍕曠稉(j墨ng)璁婇€熺銆佹洸鏌勯€ｆ】姗熸(g貌u)璁婃垚椹㈤牠鐨勪笂涓嬮亱鍕曪紝椹㈤牠缍�(j墨ng)鍏夋】銆�鎶芥补妗�甯跺嫊浜曚笅娣变簳娉电殑鏌卞浣滀笂涓嬮亱鍕�锛屽緸鑰屼笉鏂峰湴鎶婁簳涓殑鍘熸补鎶藉嚭浜曠瓛锛屽啀閫氶亷鍦伴潰绠＄窔杓搁€佽嚦瑷堥噺绔�銆�

1.2 宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊

鐣舵娊娌规涓婃矕绋嬫檪锛�娌圭褰堟€ф敹绺悜涓婇亱鍕�锛屽付鍕曟姊拌В鍫甸噰娌瑰櫒鍚戜笂閬嬪嫊锛屾挒鎿婃粦濂楃敘(ch菐n)鐢熸尟鍕曪紱鍚屾檪锛屾鍚戝柈娴侀枼闂�(gu膩n)闁�锛岃畩寰戞椿濉炵附鎴愬皝鍫垫补锛岀暥鎶芥补姗熶笅娌栫▼鏅�锛屾补绠″綀鎬т几闀峰悜涓嬮亱鍕曪紝甯跺嫊姗熸瑙ｅ牭閲囨补鍣ㄥ悜涓嬮亱鍕�锛屾挒鎿婃粦濂楃敘(ch菐n)鐢熸尟鍕曪紱鍚屾檪锛屽弽鍚戝柈娴侀枼閮ㄥ垎闂�(gu膩n)闁�锛岃畩寰戞椿濉炵附鎴愪粛鐒跺皝鍫垫补濂楃挵(hu谩n)褰㈡补閬擄紝浣垮弽鍚戝柈娴侀枼涓嬫柟鍗€(q奴)鍩熷舰鎴愰珮澹撳崁(q奴)锛岄€欎竴閬嬪嫊鍙堝皪鍦板堡鍏�(n猫i)鐨勬补娴侀€氶亾鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熶竴绋弽鍚戠殑娌栨搳鍔涖€�

鍦�1 鎶芥补姗熷伐浣滃師鐞嗙ず鎰忓湒

2  娓告寮忔娊娌规鐨勭瘈(ji茅)闆绘妧琛�(sh霉)

鎶芥补姗熺殑绡€(ji茅)闆绘妧琛�(sh霉)閫氬父閲囩敤璁婇牷瑾�(di脿o)閫熸帶鍒�锛岄€欐ǎ鍙互鏀硅畩鎶芥补姗熼暦鏈熻檿浜庝綆鏁堝仛鍔熺殑鐙€鎱�(t脿i)锛屼娇鍏跺伐浣滄柟寮忚垏娌逛簳瀵﹂殯璨犺嵎鐩稿尮閰�锛屼繚璀夋瘡娆￠兘鎶芥补锛屾笡灏戜綆鏁堢敋鑷崇劇鏁堟娊鍙栵紝寰炶€岄檷浣庨浕璨婚枊鏀�锛屾笡灏戠董璀锋垚鏈紝鎻愰珮閬嬭鏁堢巼銆�

璁婇牷鍣ㄥ叿鏈夎粺璧峰嫊鍔熻兘锛岃捣鍕曟檪闆绘祦杓冨皬锛屽皪闆荤恫(w菐ng)娌栨搳灏忥紝璧峰嫊鏅傝兘鑰楀ぇ鐐洪檷浣�锛屽悓鏅傛笡灏戜簡灏嶉浕鍕曟銆佽畩閫熺銆佹娊娌规绛夊ぇ姗熸鐨勬矕鎿�锛屽欢闀蜂簡鐩搁棞(gu膩n)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑浣跨敤澹藉懡銆�

寮曢€茶畩闋诲櫒鎺у埗鍙鐝�(xi脿n)灏嶈ō(sh猫)鍌欎笂銆佷笅琛岀▼閬嬭闋荤巼鍙(di脿o)锛屼互鏀硅畩鎶芥补姗熶笂銆佷笅琛岀▼鐨勯亱琛岄€熷害锛岄仈鍒颁簡婊胯冻娉垫晥鐨勬儏娉佷笅鑰楃敤鏈€灏戠殑闆昏兘銆�

鐢变簬鎶芥补姗熶笅琛屾檪璨犺級鎬ц唱(zh矛)鐐轰綅鍕㈣矤杓�锛岃畩闋诲櫒鍔犺鍒跺嫊闆婚樆鍚庢伆鑳介仼鎳�(y墨ng)鍏跺伐娉�銆�

鍦�2鎶芥补姗�

3  绯荤当(t菕ng)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�

鑷洪仈C2000璁婇牷鍣ㄩ€氶亷VF妯″紡鎺у埗涓夌浉鐣版闆诲嫊姗�锛岀暥璁婇牷鍣ㄥ嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鏁呴殰鍋滄鏅�锛岃畩闋诲櫒绲�(ji茅)鍚堟帶鍒舵煖闆绘埃绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏈冭嚜鍕曞皣鎺у埗鐙€鎱�(t脿i)寰炶畩闋诲垏鐐哄伐闋�锛屼繚璀夋娊娌规涓嶅仠姗�銆傚悓鏅�锛屽湪鎶芥补姗熶笅琛屾矕绋嬫檪锛岃畩闋诲櫒绲�(ji茅)鍚堝閮ㄥ埗鍕曢浕闃�锛屽皣鍥炵敓鑳介噺鍚堢悊閲嬫斁銆�

C2000璁婇牷鍣ㄨ垏鍦嬬敘(ch菐n)鏌愬搧鐗屾暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦閬犲偝鍣ㄧ浉閫ｆ帴锛屽皣闆绘鐨勯亱琛屽伐娉�銆侀浕娴�銆佽綁(zhu菐n)鐭╃瓑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閬犲偝鍒颁腑鎺у鍏�(n猫i)銆�

3.1 C2000璁婇牷鍣ㄧ壒榛�

鑷洪仈C2000楂橀殠纾佹潫鍚戦噺閫氱敤鍨嬭畩闋诲櫒闆嗛﹨(q奴)鍕曪紙IM/PM锛�銆佹帶鍒讹紙PLC锛�銆侀’绀猴紙鏂囨湰锛夈€佷互鍙婂绋崝(xi茅)璀扮従(xi脿n)鍫寸附绶氭妧琛�(sh霉)浜庝竴楂�锛屽収(n猫i)寤篊ANOpen鍙仛涓荤珯锛屽叿鏈夐珮鎬ц兘銆佹槗缍銆佸瑾炶█鎿嶄綔绛夌壒榛烇細

鐣版鍙婂悓姝ラ浕姗熸帶鍒朵竴楂斿寲锛屽叿鏈夊绋帶鍒舵ā寮�锛屽皪闆绘鍙鐝�(xi脿n)闁嬮枆鐠�(hu谩n)鎺у埗锛�

鍟熷嫊杞�(zhu菐n)鐭╁湪0.5Hz鏅傚彲閬�150%浠ヤ笂锛屽苟鏀寔閲嶈級妯″紡锛�

閬庤級鑳藉姏鏈€澶�200%杞�(zhu菐n)鐭╅浕娴�锛�

鍏�(n猫i)缃甈LC鍔熻兘锛岀▼搴忓閲�10K姝�锛�

寮峰ぇ鐨勯潰鏉跨法杓姛鑳�锛岀浉鐣朵簬鏂囨湰浣跨敤锛屽苟涓旈潰鏉垮弮鏁�(sh霉)瑷�(sh猫)瀹氭湁鏂囧瓧鎻愮ず锛屼娇鐢ㄧ啊渚�锛�

妯″鍖栬ō(sh猫)瑷�锛屾帶鍒剁瀛愬強棰�(f膿ng)鎵囧彲鎷嗗嵏锛屽苟鏀寔绌垮⒒寮忓畨瑁�锛�

璞愬瘜鐨勭恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鎿村睍鍔熻兘锛屽収(n猫i)寤篊ANOpen锛屽彲鎿村睍Profibus銆丏eviceNet銆丮ODBUS TCP銆丒therNet-IP鐝�(xi脿n)鍫寸附绶氬強浠ュお缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍗�锛�

-50鈩冭嚦+50鈩冭秴瀵挵(hu谩n)澧冩韩搴�锛屽叏鐞冨畨瑕�(gu墨)鍏煎浜嶤E/UL/CUL銆�

3.2 C2000鐨勫熀鏈弮鏁�(sh霉)瑷�(sh猫)缃�

璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑鍙冩暩(sh霉)瑷�(sh猫)缃富瑕佸垎鐐哄叐閮ㄥ垎锛屼竴鐐哄熀鏈弮鏁�(sh霉)锛屼簩鐐洪€氳▕鍙冩暩(sh霉)銆�

琛�1 璁婇牷鍣ㄤ富瑕佸弮鏁�(sh霉)瑷�(sh猫)缃�

3.3闆绘埃鎺у埗鍘熺悊

娓告寮忔娊娌规鍦ㄨ畩闋绘煖闁€鏉夸笂閫茶鎿嶄綔锛岃畩闋绘帶鍒舵煖闁€鏉夸笂鏈夊暉鍕�銆佸仠姝€€佹晠闅滃京(f霉)浣�銆佸伐璁婇牷杞�(zhu菐n)鎻涙寜閳�锛屽苟鏈夐亱杞�(zhu菐n)鎸囩ず鐕�銆佸伐璁婇牷鎸囩ず鐕堝拰闆讳綅瑷堣(di脿o)鏁撮浕姗熻綁(zhu菐n)閫熸棆閳曪紝鍙互鍦ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍫存垨閬犵▼灏嶈畩闋绘煖閫茶瀵︽檪鎿嶄綔銆�

鐣惰畩闋诲櫒鍦ㄩ亱杞�(zhu菐n)涓嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鏁呴殰鏅傦紝璁婇牷鍣ㄦ渻鍒╃敤绻奸浕鍣ㄨ几鍑哄姛鑳借嚜鍕曞皣璁婇牷鐙€鎱�(t脿i)鍒囩偤宸ラ牷鐙€鎱�(t脿i)锛屼繚璀変簡鎶芥补姗熶笉鍋滄锛屽悓鏅�锛孋2000璁婇牷鍣ㄩ€氶亷RS485鑸囧寳浜畨鎺PU鐩搁€ｆ帴锛屽彲浠ラ仩绋嬩笂鍌虫暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍜岄仩绋嬩慨鏀圭浉闂�(gu膩n)鍙冩暩(sh霉)銆�

鍦�3 鎶芥补姗熸帶鍒舵煖

鍦�4 鎺у埗鏌滄闈㈣垏鑳岄潰锛堝畨鎺фā濉婏級

4  绯荤当(t菕ng)绡€(ji茅)鑳�

閲囨补浜曞湪闁嬮噰閬庣▼涓�锛屾补娉佸彲鑳介毃鏅傜櫦(f膩)鐢熻畩鍖�锛孋2000璁婇牷鍣ㄥ彲浠ュ鏅傚皣璨犺級鎯呮硜閫佸埌鍖椾含瀹夋帶CPU鍏�(n猫i)閫茶鍒嗘瀽瑷堢畻锛屽緸鑰屽緱鍒板悎鐞嗙殑杞�(zhu菐n)閫熸帶鍒�銆傚悓鏅傦紝閭勫彲浠ユ牴鎿�(j霉)閲囨补寤犵殑閲囨补閲忔寚妯�锛岀敱閲囨补宸ヤ汉鑷鎴栧畾鏅傛敼璁婅几鍑洪牷鐜囷紝婊胯冻浜嗘墜鍕曡垏鑷嫊鎺у埗鐨勪簩鍚堜竴鍔熻兘锛屼笉鍍呯瘈(ji茅)绱勪簡闆昏兘锛岄倓绡€(ji茅)鐪佷簡浜哄姏鐗╁姏锛屾繁鍙楃敤鎴跺ソ瑭曘€�

5  绲�(ji茅)鏉熻獮

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浣滆€呯啊浠嬶細

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