鎽� 瑕�:浠嬬垂浜嗚畩闋诲櫒鍦ㄩ珮澹撴憾鍑哄杺鏂欐车涓婄殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆� 闂�(gu膩n)閸佃:璁婇牷鍣�;PID;鑷嫊鎶€鍒� 澹撶叜婧跺嚭鏄嫓鑰虫硶鐢熺敘(ch菐n)姘у寲閶佺殑涓昏宸ヨ棟閬庣▼锛岃€屾嫓鑰虫硶姘у寲閶佺殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閲忓崰鎴戝粻姘у寲閶佺敘(ch菐n)閲忕殑70%锛屾墍浠ュ鐓憾鍑虹挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)鍦ㄦ哀鍖栭媮鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閬庣▼涓崰鏈夐潪甯搁噸瑕佺殑鍦颁綅锛屾槸鎴戝粻姘у寲閶佺敓鐢�(ch菐n)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)閸电挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)銆傛垜鍊戠煡閬�锛岀暥婧跺嚭鏅傞枔涓€瀹氭檪锛屾憾鍑洪€熷害瓒婂揩锛屾哀鍖栭媮鐨勬憾鍑虹巼灏辫秺楂�锛岀敘(ch菐n)鑳借秺澶�锛岄€欎笉鍍呰兘寰楀埌杓冧綆鑻涙€ф瘮鍊肩殑婧跺嚭娑�锛岃€屼笖閭勮兘鐩稿皪闄嶄綆钂告苯娑堣€�銆傚洜姝�锛屾憾鍑哄弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍚勭ó鐗╂枡鐨勯厤姣旈爤鍦ㄤ竴瀹氳寖鍦嶅収(n猫i)锛岃淇濊瓑姘у寲閶侀珮鐨勬憾鍑虹巼锛屽氨瑕佷繚璀夊悇绋墿鏂欑殑鐩稿皪骞宠　锛屽湪鍏跺畠姊濅欢鐩稿皪璁婂寲鐨勬儏娉佷笅锛岃姹傛枡婕挎车鐨勫杺鏂欓噺涔熺櫦(f膩)鐢熺浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮(di脿o)鏁�锛屽皪浜庡偝鍕曠郴绲�(t菕ng)锛屽氨鏄€氶亷瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)闆诲嫊姗熺殑杞�(zhu菐n)閫熶締瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鍠傛枡娉电殑娲诲娌栨锛屽緸鑰屽鐝�(xi脿n)鍠傛枡閲忕殑鍚堢悊瑾�(di脿o)鏁�銆� 1 鍘熺郴绲�(t菕ng)瀛樼殑鍟忛 鎴戝粻澹撶叜婧跺嚭鍠傛枡娉电郴绲�(t菕ng)鍏辨湁鍏姗熺祫锛屽叏閮ㄧ偤楗掔窔鐣版闆诲嫊姗�銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)绻炵窔寮忕暟姝ラ浕鍕曟杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愬洖璺覆闆婚樆閫茶瑾�(di脿o)鏁寸殑鐗归粸锛屾绋(di脿o)閫熸柟娉曠殑鏈唱(zh矛)鏄埄鐢ㄦ敼璁婃秷鑰椾簬杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愬涓查浕闃讳腑鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)宸姛鐜囦締鏀硅畩杞�(zhu菐n)宸巼锛岄仈鍒拌(di脿o)閫熺殑鐩殑锛屽爆浜庝竴绋€楄兘瑾�(di脿o)閫熸柟娉曘€備笖绯荤当(t菕ng)鏁呴殰鐜囬珮锛岀董璀锋淇伐浣滈噺澶�锛岀董璀疯不鐢ㄩ珮锛屽奖闊胯ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑閬嬭綁(zhu菐n)鐜囧拰鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閬庣▼鐨勯€ｇ簩(x霉)閫茶銆傞憭浜庤(di脿o)閫熺郴绲�(t菕ng)瀛樺湪鐨勭己闄�锛岀偤瀵︾従(xi脿n)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)宸ヨ棟閬庣▼鐨勫劒(y艒u)鍖栭€茶锛屾垜鍊戣ō(sh猫)瑷堜簡涓€濂楃啊鍠鐢ㄧ殑鑷嫊鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)銆� 鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭祫鎴愬鍦�1鎵€绀�銆傚寘鎷畩闋昏(di脿o)閫熷櫒銆佺閬撳鍔涘偝鎰熷櫒銆佺う婕挎祦閲忓偝鎰熷櫒銆佸鍦嶆帶鍒堕浕璺瓑銆� 璁婇牷鍣ㄦ槸鍠傛枡鑷嫊鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)閸佃ō(sh猫)鍌�锛屽畠鐢ㄤ簬椹�(q奴)鍕曢浕鍕曟锛屽苟閫氶亷鍏惰嚜韬殑PID瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鎺у埗鍔熻兘瀵︾従(xi脿n)鏂欓噺鐨勮嚜鍕曟帶鍒跺姛鑳�銆傝畩闋诲櫒鎴戝€戦伕鐢ㄤ笁鑿盕R- F540L绯诲垪璁婇牷鍣ㄣ€傚畠鍏锋湁楂樺嚭鍔�銆佷綆鍣煶銆佸鍔熻兘鎺у埗锛圥ID鎺у埗锛�銆侀珮鎬ц兘鐨勯€熷害鍜屽姏鐭╂帶鍒�锛屽劒(y艒u)瓒婄殑鍕曢潨鎱�(t脿i)鎬ц兘鎸囨锛屽畬鍠勭殑淇濊鍔熻兘濡傞亷闆诲銆侀亷闆绘祦銆侀亷杓�銆佹帴鍦扮瓑淇濊鍔熻兘銆� 2 瑷�(sh猫)瑷堢郴绲�(t菕ng)绲勬垚鍜屾帶鍒舵柟娉� 2.1 绯荤当(t菕ng)绲勬垚 澹撳姏鍌虫劅鍣ㄧ敤浜庢妸娉靛嚭鍙ｇ閬撳鍔涜綁(zhu菐n)鎻涚偤4- -20niA鐨勬婧栦俊铏熼€佽嚦浜屾椤ず琛紝浣挎搷浣滀汉鍝¤兘鏅傚埢瑙€瀵熺閬撳伐浣滃鍔涙儏娉�锛岀偤淇濊瓑绠￠亾瀹夊叏閬嬭锛屾垜鍊戦倓鍦ㄧ閬撲笂瀹夎鏈夊付闆绘帴榛炵殑澹撳姏鎸囩ず琛�锛屼互淇濊瓑绠￠亾瓒呭鏅傜珛鍗充娇绯荤当(t菕ng)鍋滆粖銆傚鍔涜畩閫佸櫒閬哥敤E+H鍏徃PMC133锛岄’绀哄剙閬哥敤SMZ绯诲垪鏁�(sh霉)瀛楅’绀鸿〃锛屽氨鍦板鍔涜〃閬哥敤Y150绯诲垪褰堢哀绠″鍔涜〃銆傜う婕挎祦閲忓偝鎰熷櫒鏄帶鍒剁郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)閸垫娓厓浠�锛屽畠鎶婃娓埌鐨勭う婕挎祦閲忚綁(zhu菐n)鎻涚偤4- -20 mA鐨勬婧栦俊铏熼€佷簩娆¤〃椤ず锛屽苟鍙冭垏鎺у埗銆傛祦閲忚▓鎴戝€戦伕鐢ㄦ棩鏈亽娌矨E2绯诲垪闆荤娴侀噺瑷堝皪娴侀噺閫茶妾㈡脯銆� 2.2 绯荤当(t菕ng)宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊 鏍规摎(j霉)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)宸ヨ棟鐨勮姹傜郸瀹氱う婕挎祦閲�锛屽暉鍕曡畩闋诲櫒锛屾车绲勯枊濮嬮亱杞�(zhu菐n)锛岄浕纾佹祦閲忚▓灏囨娓埌鐨勭う婕挎祦閲忚綁(zhu菐n)鍖栫偤4涓€20mA鐨勬婧栦俊铏�锛岄€佹暩(sh霉)瀛楅’绀哄剙椤ず骞跺弮鑸囨帶鍒�锛岀暥绠￠亾娴侀噺澶т簬绲﹀畾鍊兼檪锛岄€氶亷璁婇牷鍣≒ID浣滅敤锛岃嚜鍕曢檷浣庤畩闋诲櫒杓稿嚭闋荤巼锛屼娇绠￠亾娴侀噺娓涘皬;鐣剁閬撴祦閲忓皬浜庣郸瀹氭祦閲忔檪锛岄€氶亷璁婇牷鍣≒ID浣滅敤鑷嫊澧為珮璁婇牷鍣ㄧ殑杓稿嚭闋荤巼浣跨閬撴祦閲忚嚜鍕曞澶�銆傛瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)閬庣▼涓€鐩撮€茶锛岀洿鍒扮閬撴祦閲忓拰绲﹀畾娴侀噺閬斿埌涓€鑷�銆� 鍕曟帶鍒跺師鐞嗚鍦�2銆� 鏍规摎(j霉)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫嫊闈滄厠(t脿i)鎬ц兘鎸囨锛屽彲闈堟椿閬哥敤PI鎺у埗銆丳D鎺у埗鎴朠ID鎺у埗銆傜暥鍋忓樊x锛堢郸瀹氬€间竴鍙嶉鍊硷級鐐烘鏅�锛屽鍔犲煼(zh铆)琛岄噺锛堣几鍑洪牷鐜囷級锛岀暥鍋忓樊鐐鸿矤鏅�锛屽墖娓涘皬鍩�(zh铆)琛岄噺銆傚煼(zh铆)琛岄亷绋嬪鍦�3鎵€绀�銆� 2.3 闂�(gu膩n)浜庣郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勪繚璀� 鐐轰繚璀夌郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫畨鍏ㄥ彲闈犻亱琛�锛屾垜鍊戦櫎瑷�(sh猫)缃簡瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑甯歌(gu墨)闆绘埃淇濊澶栵紝閭勮ō(sh猫)缃簡淇濊瓑绯荤当(t菕ng)瀹夊叏閬嬭鐨勬娓�銆佸嫊浣溿€佸牨璀﹀拰鎿嶄綔绯荤当(t菕ng)锛岀暥绠￠亾澹撳姏瓒呴檺鏅傦紝鐧�(f膩)鍑鸿伈鍏夊牨璀�锛屾搷浣滀汉鍝″彲鏍规摎(j霉)鎯呮硜姹哄畾鍋滄绯荤当(t菕ng)閬嬭;鍚屾檪鍦ㄩ€佹枡绠￠亾涓婃垜鍊戦倓瀹夎浜哬150甯堕浕鎺ラ粸鐨勫氨鍦板鍔涜〃锛岀暥绠￠亾澹撳姏瓒呴亷鍏佽ū澹撳姏鏅�锛岄浕鎺ラ粸鏂烽枊锛岃畩闋诲櫒鍋滈浕锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)鍋滄閬嬭锛岃伈鍏夊牨璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鐧�(f膩)鍑鸿伈鍏夊牨璀�銆� 3 绲�(ji茅)瑾� 楂樺婧跺嚭鑷嫊鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)鑷姇閬�2鍊嬫湀浠ヤ締锛岄亱琛屽彲闈犲钩绌�(w臎n)锛屾帶鍒堕潏娲绘柟渚�锛屾帶鍒舵簴纰猴紝绮惧害楂�锛屽厖鍒嗕繚璀変簡鍠傛枡娉垫簴纰洪€佹枡锛屽ぇ澶у劒(y艒u)鍖栦簡鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鎸囨锛屾彁楂樹簡绀︽伎涓哀鍖栭媮婧跺嚭鐜囧拰瑷�(sh猫)鍌欒嚭鏅傜敘(ch菐n)鑳斤紝鍙栧緱浜嗗法澶х殑缍�(j墨ng)婵熸晥鐩�銆傚悓鏅傜敱浜庣郴绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(sh猫)缃厛閫诧紝鑷嫊鍖栨按骞抽珮锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)鍙潬鎬ч珮锛屾彁楂樹簡瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑鍙亱杞�(zhu菐n)鐜囷紝鐐烘哀鍖栭媮鐨勫鐢�(ch菐n)鎻愪緵浜嗚ō(sh猫)鍌欏拰鎺у埗涓婄殑淇濊瓑銆傝畩闋昏(di脿o)閫熸妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛屼繚璀変簡瑾�(di脿o)閫熷钩婊�銆侀€ｇ簩(x霉)锛屽鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗙瘈(ji茅)鑳�;瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐妧琛�(sh霉)姘村钩鐨勬彁楂樺拰鍎�(y艒u)鍖�锛屼娇寰楄ō(sh猫)鍌欑董璀峰伐浣滃拰缍璨荤敤閮藉ぇ澶ф笡灏�锛岄檷浣庝簡鍠綅鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鎴愭湰锛岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熶簡杓冨ソ鐨勭稉(j墨ng)婵熸晥鐩�銆�