寮曡█ 闅ㄨ憲瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鎶€琛�(sh霉)銆佺恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍜岄€氫俊鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勮繀閫熺櫦(f膩)灞曪紝鐣�(d膩ng)鍓嶇殑淇℃伅绀炬渻(hu矛)宸插緸鐣�(d膩ng)鍒濆偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫€�(g猫)浜鸿▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鏅�(sh铆)浠ｉ€�(j矛n)鍏ヤ簡鍚嶱C鏅�(sh铆)浠�锛涜€屽悗PC鏅�(sh铆)浠ｇ殑涓昏鐗瑰緛灏辨槸浠ュ祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ垏鐧�(f膩)灞曠偤妯�(bi膩o)蹇楃殑銆� 闂�(gu膩n)浜庡祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫畾缇╅洊鐒舵湁寰堝绋�锛屼笉閬庡湅鍏�(n猫i)鏅亶瑾�(r猫n)鍙殑瀹氱京鏄痆1]锛� 浠ユ噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ偤涓績锛屼互瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐐哄熀绀�(ch菙)锛岃粺纭欢鍙鍓�锛岄仼鍚堟噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)灏�(du矛)鍔熻兘銆佸彲闈犳€�銆佹垚鏈€侀珨绌嶅拰鍔熻€楄姹傜殑灏堢敤瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)绯荤当(t菕ng)銆� 宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)涓昏鏄娇鐢ㄥ井鍨嬬殑鑺墖鍙婂叾鍥哄寲鐨勮粺浠讹紝宓屽叆鍦ㄥ叾浠栫郴绲�(t菕ng)涓�锛屼互閬�(d谩)鍒板皪(du矛)鍏朵粬绯荤当(t菕ng)閫�(j矛n)琛屾櫤鑳藉寲鎴栦俊鎭寲瀵�(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)鎺у埗绛夌洰鐨勩€� 鐣�(d膩ng)鍓�锛屽祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)宸插湪宸ユキ(y猫)鎺у埗銆佽埅绌鸿埅澶�銆佸湅闃蹭互鍙婁俊鎭闆荤瓑闋�(l菒ng)鍩熷緱鍒板唬娉涚殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�锛屽苟鐧�(f膩)鎻簡閲嶈浣滅敤锛岃€屼笖瓒婁締瓒婂鐨勯牁(l菒ng)鍩熼兘杩垏闇€瑕佸祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬敮鎸�銆傜劧 鑰�锛岀敱浜庡祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭‖浠躲€佽粺浠�銆佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ挵(hu谩n)澧冪殑鍗冨樊钀垾锛屽洜姝ょ暥(d膩ng)鍓嶆湁闄愮殑宓屽叆寮忔妧琛�(sh霉)浜哄摗鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁撳拰绮惧姏涓昏鑺卞湪鐔熸倝涓嶅悓鐨勭‖浠�銆佽粺浠跺強鍏朵唬纰肩殑闁嬬櫦(f膩)涓�銆傞€欐ǎ涓� 浣嗛€犳垚宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)闁嬬櫦(f膩)鐨勬晥鐜囧拰璩�(zh矛)閲忓緱涓嶅埌淇濊瓑锛岃€屼笖涔熷毚(y谩n)閲嶆潫绺涗簡宓屽叆寮忔妧琛�(sh霉)浜哄摗閫�(j矛n)琛屾洿楂樺堡娆＄殑鐮旂┒鑸囬枊鐧�(f膩)銆傞€欎簺閮芥垚鐐烘棩鐩婂京(f霉)闆滅殑宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)杩呴€熺櫦(f膩)灞曠殑鐡堕牳銆� 1銆乁ML寮曞叆鍒板祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)涓殑鍙鎬� 20涓栫磤(j矛)鍏竷鍗佸勾浠�锛岃粺浠剁敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)閬囧埌浜嗗嵄姗�(j墨)銆傚叾鍘熷洜灏辨槸杌熶欢瓒婁締瓒婇緪澶у拰寰�(f霉)闆�锛岃€岃粺浠剁殑璩�(zh矛)閲忓拰鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐜囧嵒瓒婁締瓒婁綆銆傜敱姝や績閫�(j矛n)浜嗚粺浠跺伐绋嬬殑瑾曠敓锛屼娇寰楄粺浠堕枊鐧�(f膩)鐨� 瑕�(gu墨)鑼冨寲鍜屾晥鐜囬兘寰楀埌浜嗗緢澶ф彁楂�銆傚湪20涓栫磤(j矛)90骞翠唬锛岄毃钁楅潰鍚�?q奴)慰锠瑰すg(sh霉)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�锛岃粺浠跺伐绋嬪悜鑷嫊(d貌ng)鍖栥€佹櫤鑳藉寲鏂瑰悜鐧�(f膩)灞�锛屽叾绐佸嚭鐨勬(bi膩o)蹇楀氨鏄疷ML妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勫嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鑸囩櫦(f膩)灞曘€傞毃鍚�锛屽緢澶氳粺纭欢寤犲晢鐩哥辜闁嬬櫦(f膩)鍑轰簡瑷卞鍩轰簬UML妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨凜ASE宸ュ叿銆傚緸姝ら枊鐧�(f膩)杌熶欢鍙互鍊熷姪UML鐨凜ASE宸ュ叿渚嗗畬鎴愬緸杌熶欢鐨勫垎鏋愩€佽ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆佸(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍒版脯 瑭︾殑涓€绯诲垪杌熶欢宸ョ▼閬庣▼锛屽ぇ澶ф彁楂樹簡杌熶欢闁嬬櫦(f膩)鐨勫京(f霉)鐢ㄦ€у拰鏁堢巼锛岄檷浣庝簡杌熶欢闁嬬櫦(f膩)閬庣▼涓殑杩斿伐鐜�銆� UML绐佸嚭鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)灏辨槸浠ラ潰鍚�?q奴)慰锜尃^榛�(di菐n)渚嗗垎鏋愬拰瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎵€闁嬬櫦(f膩)鐨勭郴绲�(t菕ng)锛屽畠鎶婄郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬瘡鍊�(g猫)鍔熻兘閮戒綔鐐轰竴鍊�(g猫)妯″锛堜互鈥滈鈥濅締琛ㄧず锛�銆傚湪UML涓�锛屼娇鐢ㄧ敤渚嬭鍦栥€侀倧杓� 瑕栧湒銆佺祫浠惰鍦栥€佸苟鐧�(f膩)瑕栧湒鍜屽睍闁嬭鍦栦締鍒嗗垾灏�(du矛)杌熶欢瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)闇€姹傚垎鏋�銆佽ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆佸(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)銆侀泦鎴愬拰娓│绛夐亷绋�锛涘苟涓旀瘡鍊�(g猫)瑕栧湒閮藉寘鎷竴绯诲垪鐨勫湒渚嗗叿楂斿(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛屼笂闈㈢殑5椤炶鍦� 鍖呮嫭浜嗙敤渚嬪湒銆侀鍦栥€佸皪(du矛)璞″湒銆佺媭鎱�(t脿i)鍦�銆佸簭鍒楀湒銆佸崝(xi茅)浣滃湒銆佹椿鍕�(d貌ng)鍦�銆佺祫浠跺湒鍜屽睍闁嬪湒銆傚叾涓�锛岀敤渚嬪湒銆侀鍦�銆佸皪(du矛)璞″湒銆佺祫浠跺湒鍜屽睍闁嬪湒灞簬闈滄厠(t脿i)鍦�锛屾槸寰為潨鎱�(t脿i)鏂归潰灏�(du矛) 绯荤当(t菕ng)閫�(j矛n)琛屽垎鏋愬拰寤烘ā鐨�锛涜€岀媭鎱�(t脿i)鍦�銆佸簭鍒楀湒銆佸崝(xi茅)浣滃湒鍜屾椿鍕�(d貌ng)鍦栧墖鏄緸鍕�(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)鏂归潰灏�(du矛)绯荤当(t菕ng)閫�(j矛n)琛屽垎鏋�锛屾ā鎿郴绲�(t菕ng)鍕�(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)浜や簰鎯呮硜鐨�銆� 2001骞�锛孶ML2.0鐨勭櫦(f膩)甯冩(bi膩o)蹇楄憲UML鎶€琛�(sh霉)閫�(j矛n)涓€姝ユ垚鐔�锛屼篃寰楀埌浜嗚秺渚嗚秺澶氱殑纭欢鍜岃粺浠跺粻鍟嗙殑鏀寔锛岄€欎篃浣垮緱UML鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曞墠鏅洿鍔犲唬闂�銆傞潰灏�(du矛)鍩轰簬杌熶欢 宸ョ▼鐨刄ML鍦ㄨ粺浠堕牁(l菒ng)鍩熸墍鍙栧緱鐨勫法澶ф垚灏憋紝鏄惁鍙互鎶奤ML寮曞叆鍒板祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)闁嬬櫦(f膩)涓締锛岀敤渚嗘敼璁婄暥(d膩ng)鍓嶅祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)闁嬬櫦(f膩)鏁堢巼浣庝笅鐨勫眬闈㈠憿锛熼€氶亷鐮旂┒鍒嗘瀽鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)锛� UML鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ埌宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)涓昏瀛樺湪浠ヤ笅骞惧€�(g猫)鏂归潰鍥伴洠锛� 鈶� 宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)鍖呮嫭纭欢鍜岃粺浠跺叐閮ㄥ垎锛屼笉鍚屽粻鍟嗙殑纭欢鍗冨樊钀垾锛屽湪鏌愬€�(g猫)宓屽叆寮忚姱鐗囦腑鑳芥纰洪亱(y霉n)琛岀殑杌熶欢鍦ㄥ彟澶栦竴鍊�(g猫)宓屽叆寮忕‖浠跺钩鑷�(t谩i)涓婂氨涓嶄竴瀹氳兘姝ｅ父閬�(y霉n)琛屻€� 鈶� 宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)杌熶欢骞宠嚭(t谩i)涔熷崈宸惉鍒�锛屽悇鑷皪(du矛)闁嬬櫦(f膩)鐨勮姹傚樊鐣拌純澶с€� 鈶� 澶ч儴鍒嗗祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)灏�(du矛)瀵�(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)鎬ц姹傚毚(y谩n)鏍�銆� 鈶� 宓屽叆寮忓钩鑷�(t谩i)鐨勮粺浠朵竴鑸笉鏄噰鐢ㄩ潰鍚�?q奴)慰绗砕瑷€闁嬬櫦(f膩)鐨�锛屼富瑕侀噰鐢–瑾炶█鐢氳嚦鏄尟绶ㄨ獮瑷€绶ㄥ銆� 鎵€鏈変互涓婇€欎簺鐗归粸(di菐n)锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷村湪瀵�(sh铆)闅涚殑宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)涓璘ML妯″瀷寰堥洠琚(g貌u)寤恒€傚嵆浣挎(g貌u)寤哄嚭妯″瀷锛屽叾姝ｇ⒑鎬�銆佸(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)鎬ц兘涔熷緢闆ｅ緱鍒伴(y脿n)璀夊拰淇濊瓑銆� 闆栫劧濡傛锛屽悇鍦嬬殑鐮旂┒鑰呭拰闁嬬櫦(f膩)鍟嗙偤鎶奤ML寮曞叆鍒板祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)涓兘鍋氬嚭浜嗕笉鎳堢殑鍔姏锛屽苟鍙栧緱浜嗕竴浜涙垚鏋�锛屼富瑕佸寘鎷細 鈶� 鐐轰簡浣挎墍寤虹珛妯″瀷鐨勬纰烘€ц兘澶犲緱鍒伴(y脿n)璀�锛屾湁浜烘彁鍑洪噰鐢ㄥ舰寮忓寲鐨勬柟娉�銆備緥濡俉illiam鍜孒. C. Cheng浣跨敤VHDL浣滅偤妯″瀷鐨勫舰寮忓寲鎻忚堪瑾炶█锛岄€氶亷鍒嗘瀽UML妯″瀷涓殑椤炲湒鍜岀媭鎱�(t脿i)鍦栧緱鍒板祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨刅HDL鎻忚堪锛岀⒑瀹氱郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍜岃鐐�锛屽苟閫�(j矛n)琛屾ā鍨� 椹�(y脿n)璀塠2]銆傞倓鏈夊(xu茅)鑰呬娇鐢ㄦ湁闄愮媭鎱�(t脿i)鑷嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鑸嘦ML鐩哥祼(ji茅)鍚堜締瀹屾垚绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫垎鏋�銆佽ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍜岄(y脿n)璀塠3]銆� 鈶� 灏�(du矛)浜庡(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)鎬ц姹傦紝鎻愪緵鐨勮В姹烘柟娉曚富瑕佸寘鎷細 浣跨敤妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨刄ML鍙婂叾妲�(g貌u)閫犲瀷姒傚康瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瀵�(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)绯荤当(t菕ng)[4]锛屼互鍙婃摯(ku貌)鍏匲ML鎴栨敼閫燯ML浠ヤ娇鍏舵豢瓒冲(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勮姹俒5]銆� 鈶� 灏�(du矛)浜庤獮瑷€鐨勫晱椤�锛屼富瑕佹湁浠ヤ笅鍏╃ó瑙ｆ焙鏂规硶锛� 涓€绋槸浣跨敤闈㈠悜?q奴)慰锜厓++瑾炶█闁嬬櫦(f膩)锛屽SystemC[6]锛涘彟涓€绋槸浣跨敤鍙互鑸嘋瑾炶█绲�(ji茅)鍚堢殑UML闁嬬櫦(f膩)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冿紝濡傜編鍦婭Logix鍏徃鎺ㄥ嚭鐨凴hapsody銆� 鐢变互涓�3绋В姹烘柟妗堝彲鐭ワ紝UML鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ湪宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)鎵€鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鍙(y脿n)璀夋€�銆佸(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)鎬т互鍙婅獮瑷€鐨勫晱椤岋紝閮芥槸鍙互瑙ｆ焙鐨�锛屽洜鑰屾湁鍙兘寤ｆ硾浣跨敤UML渚嗗垎鏋愩€佽ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鑸囨寚灏�(d菐o)宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)闁嬬櫦(f膩)锛屼互瑙ｆ焙宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)闁嬬櫦(f膩)鏁堢巼浣庝笅鐨勫晱椤屻€� 2銆佷竴绋敼閫�(j矛n)鐨勯€氱敤宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)UML鏂规 鐢变簬鐩墠灏�(du矛)UML鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ湪宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)涓殑鐮旂┒寰€寰€閮芥槸鍋�(c猫)閲嶄簬瑙ｆ焙宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬煇涓€鏂归潰锛屽洜鑰屼笉鍏锋湁閫氱敤鎬�锛屽緢闆ｆ垚鐐哄祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)寤烘ā鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆傜偤浜嗚В姹篣ML鍦ㄥ祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)涓殑寤烘ā鍟忛锛屾湰鏂囨彁鍑轰簡涓€绋€氱敤鐨刄ML宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑙ｆ焙鏂规銆� 鐐轰簡绲﹀祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)寤烘ā蹇呴爤鑰冩叜浠ヤ笅鏂归潰锛� 鈼� 鏅�(sh铆)闁�銆傚湪搴忓垪鍦栦腑鎻忚堪鏅�(sh铆)闁撳強鍏剁磩鏉熶俊鎭€� 鈼� 骞剁櫦(f膩)鎬�銆傜敤娲诲嫊(d貌ng)椤炰締鎻忚堪骞剁櫦(f膩)?锛涢?d貌ng)椤炵殑灞€э紙濡傚劒(y艒u)鍏堢礆(j铆)锛夊彲浠ュ畾缇╂垚椤炵殑妯�(bi膩o)绨藉€�锛屽彲閫氶亷绲勪欢鐗堥锕わ工Process锕ワ攻鍜岋工锕hread锕ワ攻灏囧畠鍊戞槧灏勫埌瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧腑銆� 鈼� 鐣版閫氫俊銆俇ML鏀寔绶氱▼闁撶櫦(f膩)閫佺暟姝ユ秷鎭�銆� 鈼� 鍚屾閫氫俊銆傚畾缇╀俊铏�(h脿o)閲�銆佺洠(ji膩n)瑕栧櫒鎴栭棞(gu膩n)閸靛崁(q奴)鐨勯鐗堥渚嗘弿杩板悓姝ャ€� 鐢辨锛屽彲浠ュ緱鍑哄祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)寤烘ā鐨勪竴鑸亷绋嬪涓嬶細 鈶� 棣栧厛纰哄畾绯荤当(t菕ng)闇€姹�銆傚湪姝ら殠娈垫棦涓嶈€冩叜鍝儴鍒嗘槸杌熶欢锛屼篃涓嶈€冩叜鍝儴鍒嗘槸纭欢锛屽彧鏍规摎(j霉)瑾�(di脿o)鐮斿拰鑸囩敤鎴剁殑浜ゆ祦寰楀嚭绯荤当(t菕ng)鎳�(y墨ng)鍏锋湁鐨勫姛鑳�锛屽苟閫氶亷瑙掕壊鑸囩敤渚嬬殑闂�(gu膩n)绯昏〃鐝�(xi脿n)鍑轰締锛屽緸鑰屽緱鍑虹敤渚嬪湒鍜岀郴绲�(t菕ng)鏈€绲傞渶姹傘€� 鈶� 閫�(j矛n)鍏ョ郴绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闅庢,涔熷氨鏄牴鎿�(j霉)鐢ㄤ緥鍦栧緱鍑虹殑闇€姹備締瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)椤炲湒銆傞€欏€�(g猫)闅庢闇€瑕佺⒑瀹氬摢浜涘姛鑳界敱纭欢瀹屾垚锛屽摢浜涘姛鑳界敱杌熶欢瀹屾垚銆傝粺浠堕鍦栫殑瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鑸囩磾杌熶欢寤烘ā鏂规硶鍩� 鏈竴妯ｏ紝鍦ㄦ涓嶅啀璐呰堪銆傚皪(du矛)纭欢鐨勮檿鐞嗕竴鑸敱纭欢鍖呰椤炰締瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛岀‖浠跺寘瑁濋鎻愪緵瑷晱纭欢鐨勬帴鍙�銆傞€欎簺纭欢鍖呰椤炶檿鐞嗗埌瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑閫氫俊鍜岃ō(sh猫)鍌欑敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑涓柗锛岄€氶亷閫欐ǎ 鐨勭‖浠堕鍙互闅辫棌浣庣礆(j铆)鍗�(xi茅)璀扮殑绱�(x矛)绡€(ji茅)锛屽苟涓斿緢鏂逛究銆佸揩閫熷湴灏囦綆绱�(j铆)涓柗杞�(zhu菐n)鎻涚偤绯荤当(t菕ng)涓叾浣欓儴鍒嗙殑楂樼礆(j铆)浜嬩欢銆傚寘瑁濋鏄爆浜庢椿鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勯倓鏄潨鎱�(t脿i)鐨勯锛屼富瑕佸彇姹轰簬纭欢鐨勫爆鎬�銆� 鈶� 濡傛灉椤炲湒涓墍鎻忚堪鐨勮粺浠堕鎴栫‖浠堕姣旇純寰�(f霉)闆�锛岄洠浠ユ弿杩版竻妤�锛岄偅涔堝彲浠ラ噰鐢ㄥ皪(du矛)璞″湒渚嗙窗(x矛)鍖�锛屼娇涔嬫洿鍔犲叿楂斿拰鏄庣⒑銆� 鈶� 灏�(du矛)浜庡(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)鎬ц姹傦紝闇€瑕佸湪搴忓垪鍦栦腑閫�(j矛n)琛屽畾缇╁拰鎻忚堪锛涘鏋滄兂鐭ラ亾涓嶅悓灏�(du矛)璞′箣闁撶殑閺堟帴,浠ュ強閺堟帴灏�(du矛)璞￠枔濡備綍鐧�(f膩)閫佹秷鎭�锛屽彲浠ュ缓绔嬪崝(xi茅)浣滃湒锛涢€氶亷寤虹珛鐙€鎱�(t脿i)鍦�,鍙互浜嗚В鍒版煇鍊�(g猫)灏�(du矛)璞℃墍鑳藉埌閬�(d谩)鐨勬墍鏈夌媭鎱�(t脿i),浠ュ強灏�(du矛)璞℃敹鍒扮殑浜嬩欢灏�(du矛)瑭插皪(du矛)璞＄媭鎱�(t脿i)鐨勫奖闊跨瓑銆� 鈶� 鏈€鍚�,浣跨敤绲勪欢鍦栧拰灞曢枊鍦栦締瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勯泦鎴愯垏椹�(y脿n)璀�銆� 浠ヤ笂閬庣▼鍙互鍦≧hapsody杌熶欢鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笅瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛屽洜?y脿n)妯垫挜娴栴拞姊㈡彺a(ch菐n)鐢熷祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)甯哥敤鐨凜瑾炶█锛屾洿鎺ヨ繎閫氬父鐨勫祵鍏ュ紡闁嬬櫦(f膩)鐠�(hu谩n)澧�銆� 3銆佸(sh铆)渚嬪垎鏋愯垏瑷庤珫 閫欓噷浠ヤ竴鍊�(g猫)鍫�(b脿o)璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)鐐轰緥锛岃鏄庡浣曚娇鐢║ML渚嗚ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)銆備竴鍊�(g猫)鍫�(b脿o)璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)涓€鑸敱鍌虫劅鍣紙鍖呮嫭鑱查煶鍌虫劅鍣�銆佸湒鍍忓偝鎰熷櫒鍜岀啽鍌虫劅鍣級锛屽牨(b脿o)璀﹀櫒锛堝寘鎷伈闊冲牨(b脿o) 璀﹀櫒銆侀浕瑭卞牨(b脿o)璀﹀櫒鍜屽厜鍫�(b脿o)璀﹀櫒锛�锛岄嵉鐩�锛孡CD椤ず鍣�锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)铏曠悊鍣紝浠ュ強鐢ㄤ簬瀛樺劜(ch菙)绯荤当(t菕ng)閰嶇疆淇℃伅鍜屾棩蹇椾俊鎭殑瀛樺劜(ch菙)鍣ㄧ瓑閮ㄤ欢绲勬垚銆� 鐣�(d膩ng)鍌虫劅鍣ㄦ帴鏀跺埌鏌愬€�(g猫)淇¤櫉(h脿o)锛岄€氶亷妯℃暩(sh霉)杞�(zhu菐n)鎻涙妸淇℃伅閫佸埌绯荤当(t菕ng)铏曠悊鍣ㄤ腑鍚�锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)铏曠悊鍣ㄦ牴鎿�(j霉)瑷�(sh猫)瀹氱殑閰嶇疆淇℃伅姊濅欢锛屽垽鏂锋槸鍚﹂渶瑕佸牨(b脿o)璀︺€傝嫢闇€瑕�锛屽墖鏈�(hu矛)鍚戝牨(b脿o)璀﹀櫒鐧�(f膩)鍑哄牨(b脿o)璀﹀懡浠ゃ€傞嵉鐩ゅ拰LCD椤ず鍣ㄧ敤浜庝汉姗�(j墨)灏�(du矛)瑭�锛屽彲浠ユ牴鎿�(j霉)瀵�(sh铆)闅涢渶瑕佽ō(sh猫)瀹氬牨(b脿o)璀︽浠跺拰鏂瑰紡銆� 瑭茬郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫簭鍒楀湒濡傚湒1鎵€绀�銆傚緸鍦�1涓彲浠ョ湅鍑猴紝瑭茬郴绲�(t菕ng)瑕佹眰寰炲偝鎰熷櫒杩斿洖淇℃伅鍒扮櫦(f膩)鍑哄牨(b脿o)璀︾殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撻枔闅斿皬浜�3 s銆傞€欏氨鏄簭鍒楀湒涓皪(du矛)宓屽叆寮忓(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)绯荤当(t菕ng)鏅�(sh铆)闁撹姹傜殑涓€鍊�(g猫)渚嬪瓙銆� 鍦ㄩ鍦栦腑锛屾妸绯荤当(t菕ng)铏曠悊鍣ㄨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎴愭椿鍕�(d貌ng)椤烇紝璨�(f霉)璨�(z茅)铏曠悊閫氶亷甯舵湁LCD 椤ず鐨勬帶鍒堕潰鏉胯垏鐢ㄦ埗鐨勪氦浜�銆傞€氶亷鎺у埗闈㈡澘锛屽彲浠ラ厤缃�銆佹縺娲诲拰闂�(gu膩n)闁夌郴绲�(t菕ng)銆傛墍鏈夌殑閰嶇疆璁婂寲鍧囦繚瀛樺湪绯荤当(t菕ng)閰嶇疆淇℃伅椤炰腑銆傜郴绲�(t菕ng)铏曠悊鍣ㄦ帴鏀跺偝鎰熷櫒鐨勪俊鎭�锛屽苟鎶婂畠鑸� 绯荤当(t菕ng)閰嶇疆淇℃伅姣旇純锛屽緸鑰屾焙瀹氭槸鍚﹀牨(b脿o)璀�銆傜偤浜嗘煡瑭㈠拰浜嗚В鍫�(b脿o)璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)姝峰彶淇℃伅锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)铏曠悊鍣ㄥ皣鎵€鏈変簨浠朵繚瀛樺湪鏃ュ織涓�銆傜郴绲�(t菕ng)铏曠悊鍣�銆佸偝鎰熷櫒鍜屽牨(b脿o)璀﹀櫒鐨勯鍦栫殑绨″柈闂�(gu膩n)绯诲鍦�2鎵€绀�銆� 绲�(ji茅)瑾� 鐐哄祵鍏ュ紡绯荤当(t菕ng)寮曞叆涓€鍊�(g猫)閫氱敤銆佸畬鍠勭殑UML鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛屽繀灏囧皪(du矛)鐣�(d膩ng)鍓嶉珮閫熺櫦(f膩)灞曠殑宓屽叆寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭爺绌惰垏闁嬬櫦(f膩)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺⿳妤电殑褰遍熆銆傝€屾湰鏂囨墍鎻愬嚭鐨勬€濇兂鍜屾柟娉�锛屽皪(du矛)浜庢摵鑴玌ML鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍦ㄥ祵鍏ュ紡闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺殑鍥板璧峰埌浜嗘湁鐩婄殑鎺㈢储鍜屽缓璀颁綔鐢�銆�