鎽樸€€瑕侊細鐐轰簡妾㈡脯寰�(f霉)鍚堢禃绶ｅ瓙鐨勭禃绶ｇ己闄�锛屾湁鏁堥槻鑼冨京(f霉)鍚堢禃绶ｅ瓙鐨勮搏绌挎€ф搳绌夸簨鏁呭拰鑴嗘柗浜嬫晠鐨勭櫦(f膩)鐢燂紝鍦ㄥ垎鏋愬京(f霉)鍚堢禃绶ｅ瓙鐧�(f膩)鐔辨鐞嗙殑鍩虹(ch菙)涓�锛岄€氶亷鍦ㄥ椹楀鎷嶆敐鏈夋ā鎿己闄峰拰渚嗚嚜鐝�(xi脿n)鍫寸殑鏈夌湡瀵︾己闄风殑寰�(f霉)鍚堢禃绶ｅ瓙鐨勭啽鍍忓湒锛岀爺绌朵簡寰�(f霉)鍚堢禃绶ｅ瓙鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄥ眬閮ㄦ斁闆汇€佹徊鍏ョ己闄风殑姘村垎鐨勪粙璩�(zh矛)鎼嶈€�銆佽濂楀毚閲嶈€佸寲绲曠罚闆婚樆涓嬮檷鐨勯浕闃绘悕鑰楃瓑寮曡捣鐨勭櫦(f膩)鐔辩従(xi脿n)璞″強鍏惰(gu墨)寰嬨€傜爺绌惰〃鏄�锛岄€�3绋櫦(f膩)鐔辩従(xi脿n)璞″叿鏈変唬琛ㄦ€�锛岃几闆荤窔璺腑寰�(f霉)鍚堢禃绶ｅ瓙鐨勭櫦(f膩)鐔辨鐞嗕互绗�3绋偤涓汇€� 闂�(gu膩n)閸佃锛�寰�(f霉)鍚堢禃绶ｅ瓙锛涚磪澶栫啽鍍忓湒锛涚禃绶ｇ己闄�锛涘湪绶氭娓紱鎿婄┛锛涚櫦(f膩)鐔辨鐞� 銆€銆€Abstract锛�The insulation breakdown fault and brittle fracture of composite insulators can be avoided efficiently by Oilline inspecting defects锛嶵he insulation breakdown fault of composite insulators in service was introduced锛巃(ch菐n)nd probable reasons of insulator heating were analyzed锛嶵hrough taking the thermograph of tWO kinds of defect composite insulators in the laboratory锛巓ne from the site and another by simulating锛巘hree kinds of abnormal heating principle and phenomena were studied锛宻uch as the heat caused by partially internal discharge锛宼he heat caused by medium loss with infiltration of humidity and the heat caused by insulation resistance decrease with severely aged insulator ring锛嶣ased on the infrared images of the composite insulators containing simulated defects and those containing real defects锛巘hese images with both electric Held distribution curves and dissection results were compared and analyzed锛嶵he research results show that the three heating phenomena are ordinary and representative锛巃(ch菐n)nd the third one is the main heating mechanism of the composite insulators used in transmission lines锛嶵he general reason that the composite insulators produce heat is explained锛嶵he investigation result is help for inspecting the electrified composite insulator锛� 渚嗘簮:http://tede.cn 銆€銆€Key words锛�composite insulator锛沬nfrared thermal image锛沬nsulator defects锛沷n-line inspection锛沚reakdown锛沨eating Mechanism 0 寮曘€€瑷€ 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