銆€銆€杩戝叐骞村彈鏂板啝鑲虹値鐤儏浠ュ強鏀挎不銆佺稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)绛夊閲嶅洜绱犲奖闊�锛屼箻鐢ㄨ粖鐢�(ch菐n)閵风暐鏈変笅闄�銆備絾闅ㄨ憲鍏ㄧ悆灞€鍕�(sh矛)閫�(j矛n)鍏ユ柊甯告厠(t脿i)锛屾垜鍦�(gu贸)姹借粖甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鍛堢従(xi脿n)鍑轰簡"鍥炴殩"鎱�(t脿i)鍕�(sh矛)銆傛垜鍦�(gu贸)姹借粖宸ユキ(y猫)鍗�(xi茅)鏈�(hu矛)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤ず锛�2021骞村墠涓夊搴�锛屼箻鐢ㄨ粖鍏辩敓鐢�(ch菐n)1465.8钀�(w脿n)杓涳紝鍚屾瘮涓婂崌10.7%銆�

銆€銆€闅ㄨ憲涔樼敤杌婁繚鏈夐噺鐨勪笉鏂锋柊澧烇紝杌婅紱浣跨敤灏�(du矛)鑳芥簮渚涙噳(y墨ng)鍜岀⒊鎺掓斁鎺у埗鍑虹従(xi脿n)浜嗚純澶у鍔�銆傜偤绶╄В閫欎竴澹撳姏锛岀洰鍓嶆櫘閬嶉噰鐢ㄧ殑鎺柦鍖呮嫭鍏╃ó锛屼竴鏄笉鏂烽檷浣庡柈杌婅兘鑰�锛屾彁鍗囨苯杌婄瘈(ji茅)鑳芥按骞筹紝浜屾槸浣跨敤鏇翠綆鎺掓斁鐢氳嚦闆舵帓鏀剧殑鐕冩枡锛岀従(xi脿n)闅庢浠ラ浕鑳界偤涓�銆�

銆€銆€鎴戝湅(gu贸)涔樼敤杌婃骞寸敘(ch菐n)閲忚定鍕�(sh矛)

銆€銆€鎴戝湅(gu贸)鑷�2005骞村暉鍕�(d貌ng)涔樼敤杌婄噧鏂欐秷鑰楅噺闄愬€肩鐞嗘(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)浠ヤ締(l谩i)锛屼箻鐢ㄨ粖绡€(ji茅)鑳界洰妯�(bi膩o)涓嶆柗鍔犲毚(y谩n)锛屽皪(du矛)涔樼敤杌婅妤�(y猫)娓涚⒊鐧�(f膩)灞曡捣鍒颁簡閲嶈鎺ㄥ嫊(d貌ng)鐢ㄩ€斻€傚拰姝ゅ悓鏅�(sh铆)锛岄毃钁楅浕鍕�(d貌ng)姹借粖銆佺噧鏂欏嫊(d貌ng)鍔涢嫲闆绘睜姹借粖绛夋妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�锛岄浂鎺掓斁姹借粖閫愭几鍦ㄤ箻鐢ㄨ粖浣庣⒊鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑鑸炶嚭(t谩i)涓婃壆婕旇秺渚�(l谩i)瓒婇噸瑕佺殑瑙掕壊銆�2017骞�"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"鎳�(y墨ng)閬�(y霉n)鑰岀敓锛屾垚鐐烘垜鍦�(gu贸)涔樼敤杌婅妤�(y猫)浣庣⒊鍖栫櫦(f膩)灞曠殑鍙堜竴鎺ㄦ墜銆�

銆€銆€鎻愬崌鍌崇当(t菕ng)涔樼敤杌婄瘈(ji茅)鑳芥妧琛�(sh霉)姘村钩鍜屾帹鍕�(d貌ng)鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄櫦(f膩)灞曟槸"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"鍒跺畾鐨勫垵琛峰拰鐩(bi膩o)銆傚叾涓�锛屽皪(du矛)鍓嶈€呰€岃█锛岄噸瑕佽　閲忔寚妯�(bi膩o)鐐哄叕鍙哥殑骞冲潎鐕冩枡娑堣€楅噺(CAFC)锛屽畠鏄瘡瀹跺叕鍙告煇娆捐粖鍨嬪湪骞村収(n猫i)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐨勬墍鏈夎粖鍨嬬殑鐕冩枡娑堣€楅噺鍜岀敘(ch菐n)閲忕殑鍔犳瑠(qu谩n)骞冲潎鏁�(sh霉)鍊�;鍚庤€呯殑閲嶈绱勬潫鎸囨(bi膩o)鐐烘柊鑳芥簮姹借粖(NEV)绌嶅垎姣斾緥锛岃姹傚偝绲�(t菕ng)杌婂勾鐢�(ch菐n)閲忓湪3钀�(w脿n)杓涗互涓婄殑鍏徃闇€婊胯冻姣忓勾瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄⿳鍒嗘瘮渚嬬洰妯�(bi膩o)銆�

銆€銆€"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"涓柊鑳芥簮姹借粖绌嶅垎姣斾緥浠ュ強绡€(ji茅)鑳芥苯杌婃縺鍕�(l矛)绛夌洰妯�(bi膩o)瑕佺祼(ji茅)鍚堝競鍫�(ch菐ng)鐧�(f膩)灞曞埗瀹氾紝鐩墠鏀跨瓥鍛ㄦ湡鐩稿皪(du矛)杓冪煭銆傛埅鑷�2020骞村簳锛�2018-2020闅庢鐨勯洐绌嶅垎绠＄悊宸茬稉(j墨ng)瀹屾垚锛�2021-2023骞村彲瑕栫偤闆欑⿳鍒嗙鐞嗙殑绗簩闅庢銆�

銆€銆€绗竴闅庢锛氱殕澶ф鍠滈倓鏄�"骞惧姝″枩骞惧鎰�"?

銆€銆€寰炲(sh铆)琛屾晥鏋滀締(l谩i)鐪嬶紝鍦ㄩ€欎竴闅庢鍏╁€�(g猫)鐩(bi膩o)瀵�(sh铆)闅涗笂骞舵湭閬�(d谩)鍒板悓绛夌▼搴︾殑瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)銆�

銆€銆€(1)2016骞翠互渚�(l谩i)锛孋AFC鍊间笅闄嶇┅(w臎n)涓定绶�锛�2020骞村弽褰堣嚦5.61L/100km姘村钩锛屾湭鑳藉畬鎴�2020骞寸附楂旂洰妯�(bi膩o)銆�

銆€銆€闅ㄨ憲CAFC閬�(d谩)妯�(bi膩o)鍔犲毚(y谩n)鍜屾柊鑳芥簮姹借粖鐢�(ch菐n)閲忓€嶆暩(sh霉)鍎�(y艒u)鎯犱笅闄�锛孋AFC鍊奸檷骞呮敹绐�锛屽叾涓�锛屽悎璩囧叕鍙哥稖鍚堥檷骞呮渶澶э紝閫�(j矛n)鍙ｅ叕鍙告渶灏�銆�2016-2019骞�锛屼箻鐢ㄨ粖琛屾キ(y猫)骞冲潎CAFC鍊兼寔绾�(x霉)涓嬮檷锛屽勾鍧囬檷骞�4.7%锛�2020骞翠箻鐢ㄨ粖琛屾キ(y猫)骞冲潎CAFC鍊煎悓姣斾笉闄嶅弽鍗�锛屽洖鍒�5.61L/100km姘村钩锛岃窛闆€€婃苯杌婄敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)涓暦(zh菐ng)鏈熺櫦(f膩)灞曡(gu墨)鍔冦€嬩腑鎻愬埌鐨�5.0L/100km鐩(bi膩o)灏氭湁涓嶅皬宸窛銆傚叾涓�锛屽悎璩囧叕鍙稿钩鍧嘋AFC鍦�2016-2020骞撮枔鎸佺簩(x霉)涓嬮檷锛岀稖鍚堥檷骞呴仈(d谩)鍒�14%;鑷富鍏徃骞冲潎CAFC鍊煎湪2016-2019鍥涘勾闁撲笅闄嶆渶蹇紝浣嗗彈鍌崇当(t菕ng)杌婃补鑰楀弽褰堝強鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄敘(ch菐n)閲忎笅闄嶅拰鐢�(ch菐n)閲忓€嶆暩(sh霉)鍎�(y艒u)鎯犳笡灏戝奖闊�锛�2020骞碈AFC鍊煎悓姣斿洖鍗�14%锛屾帴杩�2017骞存按骞�;閫�(j矛n)鍙ｅ叕鍙窩AFC鍊肩稖鍚堥檷骞呭儏鐐�6.8%銆�

銆€銆€鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婂湪CAFC鏍哥畻涓劒(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)鏄庨’銆傚湪涔樼敤杌婂洓闅庢(2016-2020)娌硅€楄⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)楂旂郴涓�锛屽皪(du矛)鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婃棦鏈夌敘(ch菐n)閲�?j墨)?y艒u)鎯犲€嶆暩(sh霉)锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)涓嶆牳绠楁柊鑳芥簮姹借粖鐨勯浕鑳芥秷鑰�锛岃嚧浣挎柊鑳芥簮姹借粖澶у箙鎷変綆鍏徃CAFC鍊�锛岄€欏湪鑷富鍝佺墝鍏徃涓〃鐝�(xi脿n)寰楀挨鐐烘槑椤�銆�2016骞翠互渚�(l谩i)锛岃妤�(y猫)鍌崇当(t菕ng)杌婂钩鍧囨补鑰楅檷骞呭儏鐐�1.6%锛岀磩鐐篊AFC瀵�(sh铆)闅涢檷骞呯殑1/3.鑷富鍝佺墝鍏徃鍌崇当(t菕ng)杌婂钩鍧囨补鑰楅檷骞呭儏鐐�0.4%锛屽湪鎵€鏈夊叕鍙搁鍨嬩腑澧婂簳銆�

銆€銆€涔樼敤杌婂钩鍧囨补鑰楄畩鍖栬定鍕�(sh矛)锛岃棈(l谩n)绶氫唬琛–AFC鍊�锛岀伆绶氫唬琛ㄥ偝绲�(t菕ng)杌婃补鑰�

銆€銆€2020骞磋妤�(y猫)CAFC鍊肩殑鍙嶅綀閲嶈鍦ㄤ簬瑭插勾鐨勬柊鑳芥簮姹借粖鐢�(ch菐n)閲忓€嶆暩(sh霉)鐢�2019骞寸殑3鍊嶄笅闄嶅埌2鍊嶏紝鍚屾檪(sh铆)鍌崇当(t菕ng)杌婂钩鍧囨补鑰椾篃鍩烘湰鍘熷湴韪忔銆傛彌鑰岃█涔�锛屽洓闅庢鍓嶆湡CAFC鍊肩殑澶у箙涓嬮檷瀵�(sh铆)闅涗笂鍙槸"鏁�(sh霉)瀛楀紡"涓嬮檷锛屽嫊(d貌ng)杓�3-5鍊嶇殑鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄敘(ch菐n)閲忓€嶆暩(sh霉)鎻涗締(l谩i)鐨勬槸CAFC鍊兼紓浜殑涓嬮檷鏇茬窔锛屽偝绲�(t菕ng)杌婅兘鏁堝苟鏈緱鍒版湁鏁堟彁鍗囥€傜浉鍙�锛屾湁闂�(gu膩n)鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄殑澶ч噺?j墨)?y艒u)鎯犲弽鑰屽急鍖栦簡鍌崇当(t菕ng)杌婅兘鏁堟彁鍗囩殑鍕�(d貌ng)鍔�锛岃嚧浣垮叕鍙搁亷(gu貌)鍒嗚拷姹傚揩閫熶笂棣柊鑳芥簮姹借粖闋�(xi脿ng)鐩�锛屽苟灏囧ぇ閮ㄥ垎鐨勮硣閲戝拰浜哄姏鍚戞柊鑳芥簮姹借粖鏂瑰悜鍌炬枩锛屽鏄撻¨姝ゅけ褰�銆�

銆€銆€(2)鍙︿竴鏂归潰锛屾柊鑳芥簮涔樼敤杌婂競鍫�(ch菐ng)钃媰鐧�(f膩)灞�锛屾柊鑳芥簮姹借粖绌嶅垎琛屾キ(y猫)閬�(d谩)妯�(bi膩o)鐜囬珮锛屼絾鍏徃闁撶櫦(f膩)灞曚笉鍧囪　锛岃嚜涓诲搧鐗屽叕鍙稿劒(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)鏄庨’锛屽偝绲�(t菕ng)鍚堣硣杌婁紒閬�(d谩)妯�(bi膩o)鍥伴洠銆�

銆€銆€鏂拌兘婧愪箻鐢ㄨ粖鍏徃鍙冨拰搴︽棩瓒ㄦ椿韬�锛屾徊閫忕巼閫愬勾鏂板銆傜敘(ch菐n)閲忎笂锛�2020骞存柊鑳芥簮涔樼敤杌婄敘(ch菐n)閲忛仈(d谩)鍒�120.5钀�(w脿n)杓涳紝杓�2016骞存柊澧�260%;鐢�(ch菐n)閲忓垎甯冧笂锛屽悎璩�銆佸璩囩崹(d煤)璩囩瓑鍏徃鐨勭敘(ch菐n)閲忓崰姣旈€愭几鏂板锛岃嚜涓诲搧鐗屽叕鍙镐笉鍐嶄竴瀹剁崹(d煤)澶�锛�2020骞磋嚜涓�銆佸悎璩囧拰澶栬硣鐛�(d煤)璩囧叕鍙哥殑鏂拌兘婧愪箻鐢ㄨ粖鐢�(ch菐n)閲忔瘮渚嬬磩鐐�6锛�3锛�1;鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婃徊閫忕巼涓�锛�2020骞撮仈(d谩)鍒�6.1%锛岃純2016骞存彁楂�344%銆�

銆€銆€閫欎竴闅庢鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄⿳鍒嗛仈(d谩)妯�(bi膩o)闆ｅ害涓嶅ぇ浣嗗叐妤靛垎鍖栧毚(y谩n)閲嶏細鑷富鍝佺墝鍏徃鐐烘渶澶ц磸瀹�锛屽悎璩囧叕鍙歌〃鐝�(xi脿n)澧婂簳銆�2019銆�2020琛屾キ(y猫)鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄⿳鍒嗘瘮渚嬫槸鐩(bi膩o)瑕佹眰鐨�2.7鍜�2.4鍊�锛屾暣楂旈仈(d谩)妯�(bi膩o)澹撳姏涓嶅ぇ锛屼絾瀛樺湪鍤�(y谩n)閲嶅垎鍖栵細(1)鑷富鍝佺墝鍏徃鍗犳摎(j霉)鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄⿳鍒嗛珮鍦帮紝2020骞村钩鍧囩⿳鍒嗘瘮渚嬮仈(d谩)鍒�64%锛屼絾鍚堣硣鍏徃閫欎竴姣斾緥鍍呯偤9%;(2)鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婃绌嶅垎閲嶈闆嗕腑鍦ㄨ嚜涓诲搧鐗屽叕鍙稿収(n猫i)锛�2019骞村強涔嬪墠骞翠唤鑷富鍝佺墝鍏徃鍑虹従(xi脿n)浜嗙磩90%鐨勬绌嶅垎銆傚拰姝ゅ悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屽悎璩囧叕鍙稿嚭鐝�(xi脿n)浜�80%浠ヤ笂鐨勬柊鑳芥簮姹借粖璨�(f霉)绌嶅垎銆備笉閬�(gu貌)涔熸噳(y墨ng)鐪嬪埌锛岄毃钁楀悎璩囧叕鍙告柊鑳芥簮姹借粖鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鎶曟斁鍜屽湅(gu贸)鐢�(ch菐n)TSLA鐨勯姺鍞�锛岃嚜涓诲搧鐗屾柊鑳芥簮姹借粖鐨勫競鍫�(ch菐ng)浠介姝ｅ湪琚牰椋�锛岃嚧浣�2020骞磋嚜涓诲搧鐗屾柊鑳芥簮姹借粖绌嶅垎姣斾緥鍚屾瘮涓嬮檷锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鍚堣硣鍏徃绌嶅垎姣斾緥绌�(w臎n)姝ヤ笂鍗囥€�

銆€銆€鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄⿳鍒嗘瘮渚嬭定鍕�(sh矛)

銆€銆€涓嶅彲鍚﹁獚(r猫n)锛�"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"灏�(du矛)鏂拌兘婧愪箻鐢ㄨ粖鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曠⒑瀵�(sh铆)璧峰埌浜嗛噸瑕佺殑姝ｅ悜褰遍熆銆傚皪(du矛)浠ユ柊鑳芥簮姹借粖鐐轰富鐨勫叕鍙歌€岃█锛屽畠鍊戝彲浠ラ€氶亷(gu貌)鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婁締(l谩i)瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)CAFC鍊兼牳绠楃殑涓嬮檷锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)娌硅€楀拰鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄⿳鍒嗙殑闆欒睈鏀�锛岀敋鑷崇劇(w煤)闇€灏�(du矛)鍌崇当(t菕ng)杌婃补鑰楅€�(j矛n)琛屾敼鍠�锛屽彧闇€婊胯冻闄愬€煎嵆鍙�锛屾柊鑳芥簮姹借粖鐨�"鍙嶅摵"鐢ㄩ€旀槑椤�銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛岀浉鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鎴愭湰楂樻槀涓旀妧琛�(sh霉)闁€妾昏純楂樼殑鍌崇当(t菕ng)绡€(ji茅)鑳芥妧琛�(sh霉)锛岃綁(zhu菐n)鎶曟柊鑳芥簮姹借粖浼间箮鍕濈畻鏇村ぇ锛岄€欎篃鏄鏁�(sh霉)鑷富鍝佺墝鍏徃鍦�"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"绗竴闅庢鐨勯噸瑕佹噳(y墨ng)灏�(du矛)绛栫暐銆傞毃钁楁柊鑳芥簮姹借粖甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鐨勮繀閫熸摯(ku貌)寮碉紝鍚堣硣杌婁紒涔熶笉寰椾笉鍔犲ぇ鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄殑鎶曞叆鍔涘害锛屾柊鑳芥簮姹借粖甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鐨勭(j矛ng)鐖�(zh膿ng)鏃ヨ定婵€鐑�锛屼笉閬�(gu貌)閫欎篃灏囦績閫�(j矛n)"鑹梗"涓嶆柗鍗犻牁(l菒ng)甯傚牬(ch菐ng)锛岄€�(j矛n)鑰屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鎺ㄥ嫊(d貌ng)鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婃帹寤ｇ殑鏀跨瓥鐩(bi膩o)銆�

銆€銆€绺借€岃█涔�锛岄€欎竴闅庢"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"鐨勫(sh铆)琛岄洊鐒舵槸"鎽歌憲鐭抽牠閬�(gu貌)娌�"锛屼絾鏀剁嵅浜嗗璨寸殑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鍜屾暀瑷�(x霉n)锛屾斁鐪奸暦(zh菐ng)鏈熺櫦(f膩)灞�锛屾湭蹇呬笉鏄ソ浜�銆�

銆€銆€绗簩闅庢锛岃兘鍚﹀(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)绡€(ji茅)鑳藉拰鏂拌兘婧愭妧琛�(sh霉)"鍏╂鑵胯蛋璺�"?

銆€銆€鐩＄鐤儏绫犵僵锛屽湅(gu贸)闅涙斂娌诲拰缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)褰㈠嫝(sh矛)涓嶆柗璁婂寲锛屽叏鐞冩噳(y墨ng)灏�(du矛)姘ｅ€欒畩鍖栫殑姹哄績渚濈劧鍫�(ji膩n)瀹氥€傚湅(gu贸)瀹跺堡闈�锛屾垜鍦�(gu贸)銆佸嵃搴︾瓑鎺掓斁澶у湅(gu贸)鍏堝悗鎻愬嚭纰抽仈(d谩)宄板拰纰充腑鍜岀洰妯�(bi膩o);鍦板崁(q奴)灞ら潰锛岄儴鍒嗙櫦(f膩)閬�(d谩)鍦板崁(q奴)涓嶆柗鎻愬嚭浜ら€氶牁(l菒ng)鍩熺殑闆舵帓鏀捐鍕�(d貌ng)鏂规硶鍜岃▓(j矛)鍔�锛屽缇庡湅(gu贸)鍔犲窞鐨勩€婂厛閫�(j矛n)娓呮綌鍗¤粖娉曡(gu墨)銆�銆傚湪绺界祼(ji茅)2018-2020闅庢鏀跨瓥瀵�(sh铆)琛岀浉闂�(gu膩n)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)涓�锛�"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"淇▊妗堝叕甯冨苟鎴愮偤闈㈠悜2023骞寸浜岄殠娈电鐞嗙殑鍩虹(ch菙)銆傞毃钁楀闋�(xi脿ng)鍒╁ソ绡€(ji茅)鑳芥妧琛�(sh霉)鍙婅粖杓涚殑鏀跨瓥闁�(k膩i)濮嬪(sh铆)琛岋紝涔樼敤杌婅妤�(y猫)鍦ㄧ⒊娓涙帓涔嬭矾涓婃湁鏈涘(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)绡€(ji茅)鑳藉拰鏂拌兘婧愭妧琛�(sh霉)"鍏╂鑵胯蛋璺�"銆�

銆€銆€(1)鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄櫦(f膩)灞曞嫝(sh矛)闋緷鐒跺挤(qi谩ng)鍕�锛屽悎璩囧叕鍙稿姞纰煎竷灞€閫�(j矛n)涓€姝ョ┅(w臎n)浣忓競鍫�(ch菐ng)澶х洡銆�

銆€銆€2021骞村墠涓夊搴︼紝鎴戝湅(gu贸)鏂拌兘婧愪箻鐢ㄨ粖?y谩n)閯痚鐢�(ch菐n)閵锋帴杩�200钀�(w脿n)杓�锛�1-涔濇湀甯傚牬(ch菐ng)婊查€忕巼閬�(d谩)鍒�13.3%銆傜浉杓冧簬2018骞翠互渚�(l谩i)鐨勪笂鍗囧钩骞�锛�2021骞存柊鑳芥簮涔樼敤杌婂競鍫�(ch菐ng)鍐嶆鐖嗙櫦(f膩)銆備竴鏂归潰锛屾柊鑳芥簮涔樼敤杌婂競鍫�(ch菐ng)缍�(j墨ng)閬�(gu貌)鏁�(sh霉)骞寸櫦(f膩)灞曞凡缍�(j墨ng)鐢辨斂绛栭﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鍨嬭綁(zhu菐n)璁�?y艒u)妲?ch菐ng)鍜屾秷璨�(f猫i)椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鍨�锛岀敘(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忎笉鏂锋彁鍗�锛屽彲閬告搰鎬ф棩鐩婃柊澧�锛屾秷璨�(f猫i)鑰呰獚(r猫n)鍙害涔熷拰鏃ヤ勘澧�銆傚彟涓€鏂归潰锛屽叏鐞冭粖甯傚唬鍙�"缂鸿姱"褰遍熆锛屽皪(du矛)鍌崇当(t菕ng)姹借粖鐨勫奖闊垮挨鐐烘槑椤紝閮ㄥ垎杌婁紒鐢氳嚦琚揩鍋滅敘(ch菐n)锛岄儴鍒嗚粖杓涘墰闇€涔熺敱鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐕冩补杌婅綁(zhu菐n)鍚戞柊鑳芥簮姹借粖銆�

銆€銆€鏂拌兘婧愪箻鐢ㄨ粖鐢�(ch菐n)閲忓強婊查€忕巼瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)

銆€銆€鑷富鍝佺墝鍏徃鍦ㄦ柊鑳芥簮涔樼敤杌婇牁(l菒ng)鍩熶粛鍏锋湁杓冨ぇ鍎�(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)锛屽悎璩囧搧鐗屽強TSLA绛変篃鍦ㄨ繋闋稌涓�銆備笂娴疯秴绱�(j铆)寤犳姇鐢�(ch菐n)浠ヤ締(l谩i)锛孴SLA鍦ㄦ垜鍦�(gu贸)鐨勮粖杓涗氦浠橀噺蹇€熸柊澧�锛�2020骞存啈鍊烳odel3鐨勫挤(qi谩ng)鍕侀姺鍞〃鐝�(xi脿n)锛屽崰鎿�(j霉)鐣�(d膩ng)骞存垜鍦�(gu贸)鏂拌兘婧愪箻鐢ㄨ粖甯傚牬(ch菐ng)12%鐨勯姺閲忎唤椤嶃€�2021骞村墠涓夊搴�锛孧odel3鍜孧odelY鍏╂杌婂瀷鍦ㄥ湅(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)鐨勯姺閲忎究瓒呴亷(gu貌)20钀�(w脿n)杓�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)涔熺墷鐗㈠崰鎿�(j霉)鍓嶄笁瀛ｅ害鎴戝湅(gu贸)鏂拌兘婧愯粖鍨嬮姺閲忔帓琛屾鍓嶄笁浣嶇疆銆傚彈鎴�(zh脿n)鐣ュ拰鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽(gu墨)鍔冨竷灞€绛夊洜绱犲奖闊�锛屽悎璩囧叕鍙稿湪鍦�(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)鐨勬柊鑳芥簮姹借粖甯傚牬(ch菐ng)涓婁技涔�"姘村湡涓嶆湇"锛屼絾鍙楀埗浜庡叏鐞冮浕鍕�(d貌ng)鍖栬綁(zhu菐n)鍨嬫埌(zh脿n)鐣ヤ互鍙�"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"绛夊挤(qi谩ng)鍒惰姹傦紝鍏剁敘(ch菐n)鍝侀浕鍕�(d貌ng)鍖栨瘮渚嬩篃閫愭鎻愬崌銆�

銆€銆€鍊煎緱娉ㄦ剰鐨勬槸锛�2021骞村墠涓夊搴︽柊鑳芥簮涔樼敤杌婇姺閲忓墠鍗佽粖鍨嬩腑锛屼互瀹忚MINI鐐轰唬琛ㄧ殑A00绱�(j铆)杌婂瀷璨㈢嵒(xi脿n)浜嗙磩20%鐨勯姺閲忥紝浣挎柊鑳芥簮涔樼敤杌婇姺閲忓競鍫�(ch菐ng)绻肩簩(x霉)鍛堢従(xi脿n)"鍟為埓"鍨嬪垎甯冪祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屼笉閬�(gu貌)鏈締(l谩i)A00绱�(j铆)甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鐨勯渶姹傚拰娼涘姏瀛樺湪杓冨ぇ璁婃暩(sh霉)锛屼竴浜涙キ(y猫)鍏�(n猫i)浜哄＋瑾�(r猫n)鐐篈00绱�(j铆)鏂拌兘婧愯粖甯傜殑绻佹Ξ涓嶆渻(hu矛)鎸佺簩(x霉)澶箙銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屼富娴佸悎璩囨柊鑳芥簮杌婂瀷灏囬噸瑕侀泦涓湪A绱�(j铆)鍜孊绱�(j铆)甯傚牬(ch菐ng)锛屽苟鍔犲妵閫欎簺甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝佺(j矛ng)鐖�(zh膿ng)锛岄暦(zh菐ng)閬�(yu菐n)渚�(l谩i)鐪�锛屾湁鍔╀簬鎻愬崌鏂拌兘婧愮敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑澶氭ǎ鎬�锛岄€�(j矛n)涓€姝ョ┅(w臎n)浣忔柊鑳芥簮姹借粖澶х洡銆�

銆€銆€鍦�(gu贸)鐢�(ch菐n)鏂拌兘婧愪箻鐢ㄨ粖鍏徃鍒嗗竷鎯呮硜

銆€銆€(2)寰挵(hu谩n)澶栨妧琛�(sh霉)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐤婂姞澶氶爡(xi脿ng)鍒╁ソ鏀跨瓥锛岀瘈(ji茅)鑳芥妧琛�(sh霉)鏈夋湜杩庝締(l谩i)闆嗕腑鐧�(f膩)灞�

銆€銆€濡傚墠鎵€瑷€锛岄浕鍕�(d貌ng)鍖栧ぇ娼厙鐚涗締(l谩i)瑗�锛屽偝绲�(t菕ng)绡€(ji茅)鑳芥妧琛�(sh霉)蹇呴爤鎶撲綇鏈€鍚庣殑鐧�(f膩)灞曟(j墨)鏈�(hu矛)銆傚墠涓€闅庢"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"鐨勫(sh铆)琛岀浉闂�(gu膩n)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)涔熷皪(du矛)姹虹瓥鑰呮媼鍑轰簡闆ｉ锛屽浣曞吋椤х瘈(ji茅)鑳藉拰鏂拌兘婧愭妧琛�(sh霉)?

銆€銆€瀵�(sh铆)闅涗笂锛岃€冩叜鍒版垜鍦�(gu贸)鍦扮悊鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨拰鑳芥簮鍒嗗竷鐨勫京(f霉)闆滄€�锛屽湪銆婄瘈(ji茅)鑳藉拰鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婃妧琛�(sh霉)璺窔鍦�(2.0)銆嬩腑灏卞皪(du矛)浠ユ贩鍚堝嫊(d貌ng)鍔涚偤涓荤殑绡€(ji茅)鑳芥苯杌婃彁鍑轰簡杓冮珮鐨勬湡鏈涳細2025骞翠互鍚庡偝绲�(t菕ng)涔樼敤杌婇姺閲忎腑鑷冲皯鏈変竴鍗婁互涓婄偤娣峰嫊(d貌ng)杌婅紱锛岀浉闂�(gu膩n)灏堝涔熶富寮�"涓嶅缓璀板埗瀹氣€樼鐕冣€欐檪(sh铆)闁撹〃"銆傜劧鑰岃瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)閫欎竴鐩(bi膩o)锛屽湪瀵�(sh铆)鎿嶅堡闈笂鍕�(sh矛)蹇呰閰嶅涓€瀹氱殑鍎�(y艒u)鎯犳斂绛栥€傜涓€闅庢鐨�"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"灏�(du矛)鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄郸浜堜簡閬�(gu貌)楂樼殑鐢�(ch菐n)閲�?j墨)?y艒u)鎯犲€嶆暩(sh霉)涓斾笉鑰冩叜闆昏兘娑堣€楅噺锛屽姞涔嬪皪(du矛)鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄敘(ch菐n)鍝佹妧琛�(sh霉)鍙冩暩(sh霉)瑷�(sh猫)缃簡杓冧綆鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)闁€妾�锛岃嚧浣垮鏁�(sh霉)鍏徃绱涚礇杞�(zhu菐n)鎴�(zh脿n)鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婂競鍫�(ch菐ng)锛岀嵅寰�"鐭钩蹇�"鐨勬晥鐩婂鏀�銆備箻鐢ㄨ粖鍥涢殠娈垫补鑰楅檺鍊兼(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涓�锛岄洊鐒朵篃灏�(du矛)浣庝簬3.2L/100km娌硅€楃殑绡€(ji茅)鑳芥苯杌婅肠浜堢敘(ch菐n)閲�?j墨)?y艒u)鎯犲€嶆暩(sh霉)锛屼絾鍏跺劒(y艒u)鎯犲姏搴︿綆浜庢柊鑳芥簮姹借粖涓旈杸妾昏純楂橈紝瀵�(sh铆)琛屾晥鏋滀笉浣�銆�

銆€銆€绺界祼(ji茅)2018-2020骞�"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"瀵�(sh铆)琛岀浉闂�(gu膩n)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛屽湪2021-2023闅庢锛屼綆娌硅€椾箻鐢ㄨ粖鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)鎴栭€�(j矛n)鍙ｉ噺灏囬€�(j矛n)琛屾姌鎵ｈ檿鐞嗭紝鍚屾檪(sh铆)涔熷皣鍏徃鍌崇当(t菕ng)鑳芥簮涔樼敤杌婂钩鍧囩噧鏂欐秷鑰楅噺浣滅偤鍏舵柊鑳芥簮姹借粖绌嶅垎鍚戝悗绲�(ji茅)杞�(zhu菐n)鐨勫厛姹烘浠�銆�

銆€銆€姝ゅ锛�2021骞村崄鏈堬紝銆婁箻鐢ㄨ粖寰挵(hu谩n)澶栨妧琛�(sh霉)/瑁濈疆绡€(ji茅)鑳芥晥鏋滆⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)鏂规硶銆�(绗�2銆�3銆�4閮ㄥ垎)鍦�(gu贸)瀹舵(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)姝ｅ紡鍏竷锛屽皪(du矛)鎬犻€熻捣鍋�銆佺┖瑾�(di脿o)鍙婂埗鍕�(d貌ng)鑳介噺鍥炴敹绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫惊鐠�(hu谩n)澶栫瘈(ji茅)鑳芥晥鏋滈€�(j矛n)琛岃⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)鍜岃偗瀹氥€傚(sh铆)闅涗笂鍦�2020骞村害涔樼敤杌婂叕鍙窩AFC鐨勬牳绠椾腑锛屽伐淇￠儴渚垮凡缍�(j墨ng)鎸囧嚭"灏�(du矛)閲囩敤涓€绋垨澶氱ó寰挵(hu谩n)澶栨妧琛�(sh霉)/瑁濈疆鐨勮粖杓涳紝鍏惰粖鍨嬬噧鏂欐秷鑰楅噺鍙浉鎳�(y墨ng)娓涘幓涓€瀹氶搴�"锛屽苟缍滃悎鑰冩叜鎶€琛�(sh霉)鎴愮啛搴︺€佺瘈(ji茅)娌规按骞崇瓑鍥犵礌锛屽垎鍒ョ郸浜堟€犻€熷暉鍋�銆佹彌鎿嬫彁閱掋€佸埗鍕�(d貌ng)鑳介噺鍥炴敹绛夊惊鐠�(hu谩n)澶栨妧琛�(sh霉)杌婂瀷鐧惧叕閲屾补鑰�0.15鍗�銆�0.1鍗�銆�0.15鍗�(12浼忕偤0.05鍗�)鐨勬笡鍏嶅劒(y艒u)鎯�銆�

銆€銆€鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤ず锛岃繎鍏╁勾娣峰悎鍕�(d貌ng)鍔涗箻鐢ㄨ粖宸茬稉(j墨ng)琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍑鸿純寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勪笂鍗囪定鍕�(sh矛)锛屽競鍫�(ch菐ng)婊查€忕巼涔熶笉鏂锋彁鍗�銆備笉閬�(gu貌)锛岀洰鍓嶅湅(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)娣峰悎鍕�(d貌ng)鍔涗箻鐢ㄨ粖浠嶇劧鏄棩绯诲搧鐗岀崹(d煤)澶э紝璞愮敯銆佹湰鐢板钩鍒嗙鑹�銆�

銆€銆€HEV涔樼敤杌婇姺閲忓強甯傚牬(ch菐ng)婊查€忕巼

銆€銆€"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"鏈締(l谩i)浣曞幓浣曞緸锛�

銆€銆€鎴戝湅(gu贸)灏�(du矛)涔樼敤杌婄附楂斿钩鍧囩噧鏂欐秷鑰楅噺鐩(bi膩o)鐨勮ō(sh猫)瀹氬拰闋�(y霉)鏈熷叿鏈夊緢濂界殑閫ｈ搏鎬�锛屻€婃垜鍦�(gu贸)鍒堕€�2025銆嬩腑渚垮皪(du矛)涔樼敤杌婃柊杌婃暣楂旀补鑰楁彁鍑轰簡"2025骞撮檷鑷�4鍗�/100鍏噷宸﹀彸"鐨勭洰妯�(bi膩o)銆傝€屼箻鐢ㄨ粖鐕冩枡娑堣€楅噺闄愬€兼(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)寰�2005骞撮枊(k膩i)濮嬪(sh铆)琛�锛屽叕鍙稿钩鍧囩噧鏂欐秷鑰楅噺绠＄悊涔熺稉(j墨ng)姝蜂簡杩戝崄骞寸殑鐧�(f膩)灞�锛岄€欎簺鎺柦杓冨ソ鍦颁繚璀変簡涔樼敤杌婃暣楂旀补鑰楃殑涓嬮檷瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)銆�

銆€銆€鐩歌純浜庢补鑰楃鐞�锛�"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"涓柊鑳芥簮姹借粖绌嶅垎鏀跨瓥鐩稿皪(du矛)杓冩柊涓斿彈甯傚牬(ch菐ng)璁婂寲鐨勫奖闊垮ぇ锛岄毃钁楁柊鑳芥簮姹借粖鐨勯€�(j矛n)涓€姝ョ櫦(f膩)灞�锛屽叾鐩(bi膩o)鍒跺畾鍙婂埄寮婃瑠(qu谩n)琛′篃鏇村姞寰�(f霉)闆溿€傛柊鑳芥簮姹借粖绌嶅垎姗�(j墨)鍒惰純澶氬湴鍙冭€冧簡缇庡湅(gu贸)鍔犲窞鐨勯浂鎺掓斁姹借粖(ZEV)绌嶅垎浜ゆ槗姗�(j墨)鍒�锛屽悗鑰呴洊鐒舵缍�(j墨ng)骞惧崄骞寸殑鐧�(f膩)灞曟紨璁�锛屼絾鍦ㄩ浕鍕�(d貌ng)鍖栨敼闈╂棩鏂版湀鐣扮殑浠婂ぉ锛屼技涔庝篃琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)寰楁湁浜涙化鍚�銆�

銆€銆€寰炲姞宸炵殑鎯呮硜渚�(l谩i)鐪嬶紝鍏禯EV杌婄⿳鍒嗗湪2017骞村墠瀵�(sh铆)闅涗笂澶ч兘鐢遍潪"绱旈浕鍕�(d貌ng)姹借粖"鍑虹従(xi脿n)鐨勭⿳鍒嗙祫鎴�锛屼絾鑷�2017骞磋捣锛孼EV绌嶅垎鐨勫嚭鐝�(xi脿n)涓婚珨鍚戠磾闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姹借粖蹇€熻綁(zhu菐n)璁娿€傚湪姝ゆ湡闁�锛孼EV绌嶅垎浜ゆ槗涔熺稉(j墨ng)姝蜂簡閲嶅ぇ璁婂寲锛氶毃钁楅浂鎺掓斁姹借粖鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曪紝鍔犲窞绌烘埃璩囨簮濮斿摗鏈�(hu矛)(CARB)鎻愰珮浜哯EV绌嶅垎姣斾緥鍜屽畬鍏ㄩ浂鎺掓斁姹借粖鐨勬渶浣庢瘮渚嬭姹�锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷�2010骞村悗绌嶅垎浜ゆ槗閲忔湁浜嗛’钁楁柊澧烇紝灏ゅ叾鏄湪2012-2015骞�锛屼氦鏄撶殑ZEV绌嶅垎鍗犵⿳鍒嗙附閲忕殑姣斾緥瓒呴亷(gu貌)10%;姝ゅ悗锛岄毃钁楀悇澶ц粖浼佸湪闆舵帓鏀炬苯杌婃妧琛�(sh霉)涓婄殑鐮旂櫦(f膩)鍜屽競鍫�(ch菐ng)鎶曞叆锛岃秺渚�(l谩i)瓒婂鐨勮粖浼侀枊(k膩i)濮嬪嚭鐝�(xi脿n)骞剁⿳绱秺渚�(l谩i)瓒婂鐨刏EV绌嶅垎锛岀⿳鍒嗕氦鏄撻噺杩呴€熶笅闄�銆備互2019-2020浜ゆ槗鍛ㄦ湡鐐轰緥锛屽姞宸炵殑閲嶈澶у瀷杌婁紒鍧囨湁杓冪偤鍙鐨刏EV绌嶅垎绱⿳锛屽叾涓睈鐢扮殑ZEV绱⿳绌嶅垎鎺ヨ繎21钀�(w脿n)鍒�锛屽儏娆′簬TSLA锛岄€氱敤鐨勭⿳鍒嗕篃瓒呴亷(gu貌)15钀�(w脿n)鍒�锛屽拰涔嬬浉鍙�锛岃┎浜ゆ槗鍛ㄦ湡鍏�(n猫i)鍍呮湁6000鍊�(g猫)绌嶅垎鍙冨拰浜ゆ槗銆�

銆€銆€鍔犲窞ZEV绌嶅垎绺介噺璁婂寲瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)鍙婁氦鏄撶殑绌嶅垎鍗犳瘮

銆€銆€涓嶅儏鍦ㄥ姞宸�锛屽叾浠�11鍊�(g猫)ZEV宸炵殑绌嶅垎浜ゆ槗鎯呮硜涔熷憟鐝�(xi脿n)鍑洪浼肩殑瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)銆備竴鏂归潰鐢变簬鍙嚭鐝�(xi脿n)绌嶅垎鐨勮粖杓涢鍨嬪妯�锛屽鏁�(sh霉)澶у瀷杌婁紒鍧囪兘閫氶亷(gu貌)澶氭ǎ鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝佹埌(zh脿n)鐣ヤ締(l谩i)婊胯冻鐩(bi膩o)瑕佹眰锛屽彟涓€鏂归潰锛孼EV绌嶅垎涓嶆渻(hu矛)澶辨晥锛屽湪鍏徃鍏�(n猫i)閫愬勾绱⿳锛屽彈鍒扮殑璁婂嫊(d貌ng)鏁堟噳(y墨ng)杓冧綆銆備笉閬�(gu貌)锛岄€欎篃瑾�(shu艒)鏄庯紝ZEV绌嶅垎鐩(bi膩o)鐨勭磩鏉熷姏鐪嬭捣渚�(l谩i)姝ｅ湪娓涘急锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)2025骞�22%鐨刏EV绌嶅垎姣斾緥鎶樼畻锛屽眴鏅�(sh铆)闆舵帓鏀炬苯杌婄殑甯傚牬(ch菐ng)婊查€忕巼绱勭偤8%锛岄€欎竴鐩(bi膩o)鐩墠渚�(l谩i)鐪嬪凡缍�(j墨ng)鐩哥暥(d膩ng)婊悗銆�

銆€銆€鐐轰績閫�(j矛n)ZEV姗�(j墨)鍒舵洿濂界櫦(f膩)鎻敤閫�锛孋ARB宸茬稉(j墨ng)鍦ㄧ睂鍌欏苟婧�(zh菙n)鍌欏叕甯冮潰鍚�2035骞寸殑銆佹柊鐨勬斂绛栧伐鍏�銆傚湪閬╃敤鎯呭舰涓�锛�2035骞寸洰妯�(bi膩o)鏄(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)100%ZEV杞�(zhu菐n)鍨�銆�

銆€銆€鎴戝湅(gu贸)鐨勬儏娉佸拰涔嬮洊涓嶇洝鐩稿悓锛屼絾浜︽湁鐩搁€氫箣铏�銆傛暣楂斾笂鐪�锛屾柊鑳芥簮姹借粖绌嶅垎鐩(bi膩o)宸茬稉(j墨ng)鍗佸垎婊悗锛屼絾鍏徃闁撶殑鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄敘(ch菐n)閵锋瘮渚嬪瓨鍦ㄥ法澶у樊鐣�锛岃嚦灏�?g貌u)鎱曢紱鍟勭攽閭ｉ梿r渚�(l谩i)鐪嬶紝涓绘祦鍚堣硣鍏徃鎯宠閫氶亷(gu貌)鑷韩鍑哄敭鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婁締(l谩i)婊胯冻鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夌殑绌嶅垎鐩(bi膩o)锛岄洠搴﹀凡缍�(j墨ng)寰堝ぇ銆�2021骞磋濯掗珨鏅亶绋辩偤鏂拌兘婧愭苯杌婄殑"甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鍖栧厓骞�"锛屽湪澶氱ó鍥犵礌鐨勭稖鍚堢敤閫斾笅锛屾柊鑳芥簮涔樼敤杌婃徊閫忕巼涓嶆柗璧伴珮锛岃€�"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"浣滅偤寮�(qi谩ng)鍒舵斂绛栧伐鍏�锛屾湭渚�(l谩i)灏囪ō(sh猫)瀹氭€庝箞妯ｇ殑鍚堣(gu墨)鐩(bi膩o)?灏囦互浣曠ó鏂瑰紡渚�(l谩i)瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)绠＄悊?鍜屾鍚屾檪(sh铆)锛岄毃钁楁柊鑳芥簮姹借粖楂旈噺鐨勪笉鏂锋柊澧烇紝浣曟檪(sh铆)鍙婁互浣曠ó鏂瑰紡灏囬浕鍔涗笂娓告韩瀹ゆ埃楂旀帓鏀剧磵鍏�"闆欑⿳鍒嗘斂绛�"?閫欎簺閮藉€煎緱鐩搁棞(gu膩n)閮ㄩ杸鎬濊€�銆�