鎳�(y墨ng)鏈嬪弸涔嬬磩鍙冭鍏舵柊寤哄ソ鐨勫伐寤狅紝鍦ㄧ敓鐢�(ch菐n)鐝�(xi脿n)鍫存宸х涓婅ū澶氫汉鍦嶈憲涓€浠惰綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮埈璜栦笉浼�锛屽師鍥犳槸骞宠　濂界殑杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愯閰嶅畬鎴愬悗锛�闆绘(j墨)鎸嫊鍤�(y谩n)閲�锛岀劇娉曚氦浠樺鎴讹紒鐒℃剰涓伣鍒板钩琛″伐浜烘啢鎲ょ殑鍢€鍜曚簡涓€鍙モ€斺€旇涓嶅畾閭勬槸浣犲€戝伐钘濈殑鍟忛鍛�锛�

瑭茶綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮⒑瀵�(sh铆)鑸囧叾浠栫殑杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愪笉澶竴妯ｏ紝杞�(zhu菐n)杌哥窗(x矛)闀�銆侀惖鑺煭绮楋紱缍�(j墨ng)浜嗚В锛岃┎闆绘(j墨)妤垫暩(sh霉)鐐�2P锛屽钩琛″伐鍤�(y谩n)鏍兼寜宸ヨ棟鏂囦欢瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑鎿嶄綔锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭叉矑鏈夐尟锛涗絾鏈€绲傚垎鏋愮殑绲�(ji茅)鏋滄绲�(ji茅)鐐鸿綁(zhu菐n)瀛愬嫊骞宠　宸ヨ棟瑕佹眰鍟忛锛岄浕姗�(j墨)鎸嫊鐨勫晱椤屼篃杩庡垉鑰岃В銆�

鍥�?y脿n)闁偁鑳跺い銇毃鎷款槳^(q奴)锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷翠簡瑭插晱椤岀殑鐧�(f膩)鐢熴€備粖澶╂垜鍊戝氨绨″柈璜�?w霉)鍕插C(j墨)杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鍕曞钩琛�銆�

涓嶅悓椤炲瀷杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鍕曞钩琛�

鍓涙€ц綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鍕曞钩琛�

灏嶄簬宸ヤ綔杞�(zhu菐n)閫熼仩(yu菐n)浣庝簬鑷ㄧ晫杞�(zhu菐n)閫熺殑杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愶紝涓嶅钩琛￠噺寮曡捣鐨勮畩褰㈠緢灏�銆傞€欑ó杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愬彲鎸夊墰楂旇檿鐞�锛屽嫊骞宠　鍙湪浣庨€熶笅閫�(j矛n)琛�锛岀ū鐐哄墰鎬ц綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鍕曞钩琛�銆傚湪閫�(j矛n)琛屽墰鎬ц綁(zhu菐n)瀛愬嫊骞宠　鏅�锛屽悇寰鐨勪笉骞宠　閲忓紩璧风殑闆㈠績鎱ｆ€у姏绯诲彲浠ョ啊鍖栧埌浠绘剰閬稿畾鐨勫叐鍊嬫埅闈紙涓€鑸兘閬稿彇杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鍏╁€嬬闈級涓婂幓锛屽湪閫欏叐鍊嬮潰涓婁綔鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勬牎姝ｏ紙鍘婚噸鎴栭厤閲嶏級鍗冲彲瀹屾垚鍕曞钩琛�銆傜偤鎵惧埌鍏╁€嬫埅闈笂涓嶅钩琛￠噺鐨勬柟浣嶅拰澶у皬鍙娇鐢ㄥ嫊骞宠　姗�(j墨)銆�

甯歌鐨勫嫊骞宠　姗�(j墨)鍒嗙偤杌熸敮鎵垮紡鍜岀‖鏀壙寮忓叐椤�锛屽墠鑰呮娓笉骞宠　閲忓紩璧风殑鎸嫊锛涘悗鑰呮娓笉骞宠　杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愬皪鏀壙鐨勪綔鐢ㄥ姏銆傚墰鎬ц綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鍕曞钩琛″晱椤屽凡瑙ｆ焙寰楄純濂�銆傜洰鍓�,鍦嬮殯妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栫祫绻�(ISO)宸茶(gu墨)瀹氬嚭鍚勯鍓涙€ц綁(zhu菐n)瀛愬嫊骞宠　鐨勭簿搴︺€�

鏌旀€ц綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鍕曞钩琛�

瓒呰嚚鐣岃綁(zhu菐n)閫熷伐浣滅殑杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愬湪鍟熷嫊鍜屽埗鍕曟檪锛岃綁(zhu菐n)閫熷繀瀹氶€氶亷鑷ㄧ晫杞�(zhu菐n)閫燂紝閫欐檪涓嶅钩琛￠噺鏈冧娇杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愮敘(ch菐n)鐢熸槑椤殑璁婂舰銆傝嫢杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愬悇寰璩�(zh矛)蹇冨皪鍥炶綁(zhu菐n)杌哥窔鐨勫亸闆㈠皪璁婂舰鏈夋槑椤殑褰遍熆锛屽墖杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愪笉鑳芥寜鍓涙€ц綁(zhu菐n)瀛愯檿鐞嗭紝鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勫嫊骞宠　绋辩偤鏌旀€ц綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鍕曞钩琛�銆傝┎椤炶綁(zhu菐n)瀛愬钩琛＄殑鏂规硶鏈夊叐绋細

鈶犳尟鍨嬫硶銆傚皣涓嶅钩琛￠噺鎸夎綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮殑鍚勯殠鍥烘湁鎸瀷鍒嗚В銆傝嫢鍕曞钩琛℃檪鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)閫熸帴杩戞煇鑷ㄧ晫杞�(zhu菐n)閫�锛屽墖閫欎竴闅庡浐鏈夋尟鍨嬬獊鍑轰簬鍏朵粬鍚勯殠涔嬩笂銆傞€氶亷妾㈡脯瑭叉尟鍨�锛屽氨鍙壘鍒扮偤娑堥櫎閫欎竴闅庝笉骞宠　鍒嗛噺鎵€闇€鐨勬牎姝ｈ唱(zh矛)閲忕殑澶у皬鍜屾噳(y墨ng)鏀剧疆鐨勪綅缃�銆傞€愰殠閫�(j矛n)琛岋紝灏卞彲瀹屾垚鍕曞钩琛�銆�

鈶″奖闊跨郴鏁�(sh霉)娉�銆傚湪杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愪笂閬稿畾鑻ュ共鍊嬫牎姝ｉ潰鍜岃嫢骞插€嬫脯閲忛潰骞堕€�(j矛n)琛屽娆￠亱(y霉n)杞�(zhu菐n)鏍℃銆傛煇鏍℃闈笂鍠綅鏍℃閲忓湪涓€瀹氳綁(zhu菐n)閫熶笅寮曡捣鐨勬煇娓噺闈㈢殑鎸嫊灏辨槸涓€鍊嬪奖闊跨郴鏁�(sh霉)銆傞€氶亷娓噺鎴栬▓绠楁眰鍑洪€欎簺褰遍熆绯绘暩(sh霉)锛屼究鍙牴鎿�(j霉)涓嶅钩琛￠噺寮曡捣鐨勬尟鍕曪紝纰哄畾鐐哄皣鍚勬脯閲忛潰鐨勬尟鍕曢檺鍒跺湪鏌愰噺鍊间互涓�锛屽悇鏍℃闈㈡噳(y墨ng)鍔犻厤閲嶏紙鎴栧幓閲嶏級鐨勪綅缃拰澶у皬銆傚湪閫欏叐鍊嬫柟娉曠殑鍩虹(ch菙)涓婇倓鐧�(f膩)灞曚簡鍏朵粬鏂规硶锛屼緥濡傛尟鍨嬪湏娉曠瓑銆�

涓€鑸儏娉佷笅锛屽湪浣庨€熷钩琛℃(j墨)涓婂钩琛″墰鎬у寘鎷簴(zh菙n)鍓涙€ц綁(zhu菐n)瀛愬湪涓嶅悓杞�(zhu菐n)閫熶笅宸垾鏄笉澶х殑銆傚洜?y脿n)闁倐璧濪(zhu菐n)瀛愬湪浠讳竴杞�(zhu菐n)閫熶笅骞宠　閮借兘婊胯冻鍦ㄥ伐浣滆綁(zhu菐n)閫熶笅宸ヤ綔锛屾墍浠ュ湪涓嶅悓杞�(zhu菐n)閫熶笅鐨勫樊鍒ユ槸涓嶅ぇ鐨�銆傚鏋滃钩琛＄殑鏄挀鎬ц綁(zhu菐n)瀛�锛屽钩琛℃脯閲忕祼(ji茅)鏋滃氨鏈冨拰杞�(zhu菐n)閫熺殑鍗囬珮鑰岃畩鍖栦簡銆傞€欐ǎ鐨勮┍灏遍渶瑕佸湪楂橀€熷钩琛℃(j墨)涓婂钩琛′簡銆�