鈼忛倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠�(EdgeComputing)鍍忔槸涓€鍊�(g猫)瓒曟檪(sh铆)楂︾殑瑭�锛屼絾鏄紝闅ㄨ憲鍏╁寲铻嶅悎鑸囧伐妤�(y猫)鐗╄伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鐨勬帹閫�(j矛n)锛屾垜鍊戞敞鎰忓埌浜嗗湪閭婄罚鍋�(c猫)鐨勮▓(j矛)绠楅渶姹傛鍦ㄨ畩寰楁椇鐩涒€斿苟涓旓紝閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠椾篃鍍忓畠鐨勫悕瀛椾竴妯�锛屽畠鏄疘T鑸嘜T涓栫晫铻嶅悎鐨勯倞绶�銆�

鈼忛倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠楁槸浠€涔堜笉閲嶈鈥旈噸瑕佺殑瀹冨付绲︽垜鍊戜粈涔�?鍝簺鎴戝€戝彲浠ュ緸閫欑ó瑷�(j矛)绠椾腑鐛茬泭鐨勬柟鍚�?

鈼忚矟鍔犺悐鏄厛閫�(j矛n)鑷嫊(d貌ng)鍖�鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勯牁(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鑰咃紝閫欎篃浣垮緱浠栦竴鐩磋蛋鍦ㄦ妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勫墠娌�锛岄倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠楁槸IT鑸嘜T铻嶅悎鐨勫墠娌裤€�

浠婂ぉ锛屾櫤鑳芥檪(sh铆)浠ｅ悇绋蹇靛堡鍑轰笉绐紝渚嬪閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠楀氨鏄竴鍊�(g猫)鍓涘墰闁�(k膩i)濮嬮€�(j矛n)鍏ユ祦琛岄殠娈电殑鏂瑰悜锛屽畠绌剁珶鎰忓懗钁椾粈涔�?瀹冨皪(du矛)宸ユキ(y猫)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐨勮并鐛�(xi脿n)灏囨渻(hu矛)楂旂従(xi脿n)鍦ㄥ摢閲�?濡備綍瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)瀹�锛屾湰鏂囦互璨濆姞钀婄殑閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠楁灦妲�(g貌u)鍜屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鐐轰緥锛岀偤鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)鐣岀殑鏈嬪弸鍒嗕韩鎴戝€戝皪(du矛)浜�鏅鸿兘鍒堕€�鐨勮獚(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)锛屼互鍙婇倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠楀湪鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犱腑鎵€鎵紨鐨勮鑹�銆�

1.OICT铻嶅悎鐨勬檪(sh铆)浠�

鏅鸿兘鏅�(sh铆)浠ｇ殑鍒堕€犳キ(y猫)灏囬渶瑕侀€氶亷(gu貌)OICT鐨勮瀺鍚堜締(l谩i)瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勯噰闆�銆佸偝杓�銆佸瓨鍎�(ch菙)銆佸垎鏋愶紝浠ュ(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏈€绲傚皪(du矛)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閬�(gu貌)绋嬬殑鍝佽唱(zh矛)銆佽兘鑰�銆佺董璀�(h霉)绛夌殑鍎�(y艒u)鍖栵紝鎻愰珮鏁撮珨鐨勬晥鐜�锛岄€欐槸鏁村€�(g猫)鏅鸿兘鍒堕€�鐨勬埌(zh脿n)鐣ュ堡闈㈡墍闇€瑕佸(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勭洰妯�(bi膩o)锛岄€欎竴鍒囩殑鐩(bi膩o)蹇呴爤鍩轰簬瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑閫ｆ帴鑸囨暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)渚�(l谩i)閬�(d谩)鍒�銆�

鍦�1闂¤堪浜嗘暣鍊�(g猫)OICT铻嶅悎鐨勬鏋讹紝寰炲簳灞ょ殑鍌虫劅鍣�銆佽畩閫佸櫒銆佸剙琛ㄥ偝閫佺殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閫氶亷(gu貌)PLC瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鎺у埗浠诲嫏(w霉)鐨勮檿鐞�锛岃€屽彟涓€鏂归潰锛岄€欎簺鍙冩暩(sh霉)涔熸渻(hu矛)鐢ㄤ簬鑸囩敓鐢�(ch菐n)鏁撮珨鍎�(y艒u)鍖栫殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆�

鍦�1-鍩轰簬OICT铻嶅悎鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ牬(ch菐ng)鏅灦妲�(g貌u)

1.1閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠楁壆婕斾粈涔堟ǎ鐨勮鑹插憿?

绨�(ji菐n)鍠殑鐞嗚В锛�鑷嫊(d貌ng)鍖�鎶€琛�(sh霉)鏄熀浜庝俊铏�(h脿o)鐨勬帶鍒�锛岃€岄倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠楀墖鏄熀浜庝俊鎭殑鎺у埗鈥旈€欐槸涓€鍊�(g猫)鍖呭惈浜嗙瓥鐣ュ劒(y艒u)鍖�銆佽矾寰戣(gu墨)鍔�銆佸垎鏋愮瓑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ牬(ch菐ng)鏅�锛岀偤浣曢噰鐢ㄩ倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠楁ā寮忥紝鍙堣垏浠诲嫏(w霉)鐨勮檿鐞嗗懆鏈熸湁闂�(gu膩n)銆�

1.2鑸囨檪(sh铆)闁撹檿鐞嗘湁闂�(gu膩n)鐨勭従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鍒嗗堡

鍦�2椤ず浜嗗緸OT鐨勭従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鎺у埗鍒伴倞绶ｇ瘈(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)鍐嶅埌浜戝皪(du矛)浜庝换鍕�(w霉)鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁撻渶姹傝畩鍖�锛岃€岃矟鍔犺悐鍙互閫氶亷(gu貌)OPCUA鑸囧叾瀹冮倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠楃郴绲�(t菕ng)銆佷簯骞宠嚭(t谩i)閫�(j矛n)琛屾暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勫偝杓�锛屽彲浠ラ伕鎿囪嚜鏈夌殑绯荤当(t菕ng)鏋舵(g貌u)锛屼篃鍙互灏�(du矛)鎺ョ涓夋柟鐨勭郴绲�(t菕ng)銆�

鍦�2-涓嶅悓灞ょ礆(j铆)鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閫ｉ€�

寰炲湒2鍙互鐪嬪嚭锛岄倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠楄檿鐞嗙殑鑸�鑷嫊(d貌ng)鍖�鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勯珮閫熼熆鎳�(y墨ng)閬�(d谩)鍒拔糞绱�(j铆)鐨勯熆鎳�(y墨ng)涓嶅悓锛屽湪mS閫欏€�(g猫)绱�(j铆)鍒�锛岃€屼簯瑷�(j矛)绠楀墖铏曠悊鐨勬槸鏇寸偤澶х殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撳懆鏈熺殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屽绉掋€佸垎閻�銆佸皬鏅�(sh铆)銆佸ぉ銆佹湀銆�

2.宸ユキ(y猫)鐗╄伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)(IIoT)

IIoT-宸ユキ(y猫)鐗╄伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)涔熻瑾�(r猫n)鐐烘槸鏈締(l谩i)鏈€鐐洪噸瑕佺殑瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏅鸿兘鍒堕€�鐨勬墜娈�锛屽寘鎷簡寰峰湅(gu贸)宸ユキ(y猫)4.0绲勭箶鍦ㄥ叾鏅鸿兘鍒堕€犱腑涔熷皣IIoT浣滅偤鏁村€�(g猫)鏋舵(g貌u)鐨勯噸瑕佷竴鐠�(hu谩n)锛孖IC浣滅偤閲嶈鐨勬帹鍕�(d貌ng)鐗╄伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勫姏閲�锛屼篃鐧�(f膩)甯冧簡鍏堕嚌灏�(du矛)宸ユキ(y猫)鐗╄伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鐨勬灦妲�(g貌u)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛岃€屽皪(du矛)浜庝腑鍦�(gu贸)锛孍CC涔熷皣鐐哄伐妤�(y猫)鐗╄伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鎻愪緵瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)璺緫銆傜洰鍓�锛岄€欎簺绲勭箶闁撶殑浜ゆ祦涔熻畩寰楃穵瀵�锛屽苟鍑虹従(xi脿n)浜嗘槑椤殑鎶€琛�(sh霉)铻嶅悎璺¤薄銆�

2.1閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠楃殑鐩(bi膩o)鑸囧姛鑳�

閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠楁湰韬嵆鏄(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)IIoT鐨勪竴鍊�(g猫)閲嶈鏂瑰悜锛屽湒3椤ず浜嗛倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠楁墍闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄧ殑鍟�(w猫n)椤岋細

鍦�3-閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠楃殑鍔熻兘鑸囩洰妯�(bi膩o)

閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠楁槸涓€鍊�(g猫)杓冪偤鍏ㄥ眬鐨勬蹇碉紝瀹冨寘鎷簡(1)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬劅鐭�(鍌虫劅鎶€琛�(sh霉))锛屼互鍙婃暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨�(2)閲囬泦(绺界窔閫ｆ帴)锛屽寘鎷暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勫偝杓搞€佸瓨鍎�(ch菙)鑸囩鐞�锛屽苟鍦ㄥ叾鍩虹(ch菙)涓�(3)鍒嗘瀽(鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)铏曠悊)锛屽苟涓旂敱姝ゅ(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鎺у埗锛岃€岄€欓噷鐨勬帶鍒垛€旀洿澶氱殑鏄湪绛栫暐銆佸劒(y艒u)鍖栥€佽(gu墨)鍔冨晱(w猫n)椤岀礆(j铆)鐨勫ぇ鑼冨湇鐨勬帶鍒�锛屼害鎴栨浜庣郴绲�(t菕ng)鎺у埗銆�

2.2IIoT鐨勫児(ji脿)鍊�

鍦�4-IIoT鐐哄埗閫犳キ(y猫)甯朵締(l谩i)鐨勫児(ji脿)鍊�

鍦�4椤ず浜嗗伐妤�(y猫)鐗╄伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)IIoT鎵€瑕佺偤鏅鸿兘宸ュ粻鎵€甯朵締(l谩i)鐨勫児(ji脿)鍊�锛屽寘鎷湪鎻愬崌璩囩敘(ch菐n)浣跨敤鏁堢巼銆佹湁鏁堢殑缍(h霉)銆佹笡灏戠暥(d膩ng)姗�(j墨)绛夋柟闈㈢殑璨㈢嵒(xi脿n)銆�

3.閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠楃瘈(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)(EdgeNodes)

鐐轰簡瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)灏�(du矛)宸ュ粻鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦骞跺(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠楃殑浠诲嫏(w霉)锛岃矟鍔犺悐鐐洪€欏€�(g猫)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ牬(ch菐ng)鏅彁渚涗簡OrangeBox鍜孉PROL鍏╁€�(g猫)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ牬(ch菐ng)鏅殑瑙ｆ焙鏂规锛岀暥(d膩ng)鐒�锛孫rangeBox鍜孉PROL鍙互鐒�(w煤)绺泦鎴�锛屽彧鏄疧rangeBox鏇寸偤鍌惧悜浜庡皬鍨嬬殑銆佽€佽垔鐨勫伐寤�锛岃€孉PROL鍓囨洿鐐哄伌(c猫)閲嶄簬閲濆皪(du矛)澶у瀷銆佹柊鐨勫伐寤犳暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦銆�

3.1鐐鸿€佽垔宸ュ粻鎵€鎻愪緵鐨勯倞绶ｇ瘈(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)

OrangeBox鏄熀浜庤矟鍔犺悐PanelPC鎴朮20绯诲垪PLC鑸囧熀浜巑app鐨勮粺浠跺姛鑳芥墍闆嗘垚鐨勭従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦鏂规锛�

(1)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦锛氬€熷姪浜庤矟鍔犺悐鐨処/O妯″璞愬瘜鐨勭ó椤烇紝OrangeBox鍙互閲囬泦鍚勭ó鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉);

(2)閫氶亷(gu貌)鍚勭ó绺界窔妯″瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)灏�(du矛)鍏锋湁绺界窔鎺ュ彛鐨勮ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦锛岃矟鍔犺悐鐨勯枊(k膩i)鏀句簰鑱�(li谩n)鏀寔Profibus銆丮odbus銆丏eviceNet銆丆AN绛夊偝绲�(t菕ng)鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)绺界窔浠ュ強鍩轰簬浠ュお缍�(w菐ng)鐨勫POWERLINK銆丳rofinet銆丒thernet/IP绛�銆�

(3)mapp杌熶欢鐨勫挤(qi谩ng)澶у姛鑳斤細mapp涓挤(qi谩ng)澶х殑mappOEE銆乵appEnergy銆乵appAudit绛夊彲浠ョ偤鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勮ō(sh猫)鍌欐彁渚涘湪OEE銆佽兘婧愮洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)銆佺董璀�(h霉)銆佸瑷�(j矛)杩借工鏂归潰鐨勬湇鍕�(w霉)銆�

鍦�5-OrangeBOX鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)闆嗘垚鑳藉姏

鍦�5椤ず浜哋rangeBox鍏锋湁鐨勫姛鑳�锛屽OEE銆丳ackML-閲濆皪(du矛)鍖呰宸ユキ(y猫)鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦锛岀敤浜庡(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)姗�(j墨)鍣ㄥ埌MES鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)浜掕伅(li谩n)锛孍uromap瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)娉ㄥ姗�(j墨)鑸嘙ES绛夌鐞嗙郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勪簰鑱�(li谩n)銆�

3.2鍩轰簬APROL鐨勯倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠楁灦妲�(g貌u)

鍦�6鏄熀浜嶢PROL鐨勯倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠楁灦妲�(g貌u)锛孉PROL鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄦ彁渚涗簡閬�(gu貌)绋嬫暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦PDA(ProcessDataAcquisition)鍜岃兘婧愮洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鐨凟nMon(EnergyMonitoring)銆佺媭鎱�(t脿i)鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)ConMon(ConditionMonitoring)銆佷互鍙婄敤浜庨亷(gu貌)绋嬫帶鍒剁殑APC/MPC闆嗘垚鑳藉姏銆�

鍦�6-鍩轰簬APROL鐨勯倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠楁灦妲�(g貌u)

4.閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠楁噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)

鍦�7浠ュ鏂欒妤�(y猫)鐨勮ō(sh猫)鍌欎簰鑱�(li谩n)鐐轰緥锛屾弿杩颁簡閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠楃瘈(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)閫氶亷(gu貌)Euromap77渚�(l谩i)鎻愪緵鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛岀偤MES绯荤当(t菕ng)鎵€瑷晱(w猫n)锛屽悇鍊�(g猫)閭婄罚绡€(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)涔熷彲浠ラ€氶亷(gu貌)MQTT/AMQP鏂瑰紡鐐轰簯骞宠嚭(t谩i)鎵€閲囬泦锛屽苟閫氶亷(gu貌)浜戝瓨鍎�(ch菙)銆佸垎鏋愭柟寮忕偤闆嗗湗(tu谩n)涓嬬殑鍚勫€�(g猫)宸ュ粻鎻愪緵鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍎�(y艒u)鍖栬垏鍒嗘瀽锛屽苟鏀瑰杽鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忋€佹垚鏈垏鑳借€�銆�

閫氶亷(gu貌)EUROMAP鐨勯泦鎴愶紝閭婄罚绡€(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)鍙互鎻愪緵浠ヤ笅鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)淇℃伅绲ES/ERP绛変笂灞ょ郴绲�(t菕ng)銆�

鈼忛棞(gu膩n)浜庢敞濉戞(j墨)鐨勯€氱敤淇℃伅(鍒堕€犲晢,鍨嬭櫉(h脿o),搴忓垪铏�(h脿o)绛�)锛岀暥(d膩ng)鍓嶉厤缃拰IMM鐙€鎱�(t脿i)鍖呮嫭妯″叿銆佹敞灏勫柈鍏冦€佸姛鐜囧柈鍏冧互鍙婂湪姗�(j墨)鍣ㄤ笂鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鏀硅畩鐨勬棩蹇�銆�

鈼忎綔妤�(y猫)绠＄悊锛氭(j墨)鍣ㄩ亱(y霉n)琛屾湡闁撶殑浣滄キ(y猫)淇℃伅浠ュ強鐢熺敘(ch菐n)寰挵(hu谩n)鐨勫弮鏁�(sh霉)锛屼互鍙婂緸MES鍒癐MM鐨勫偝閫佷綔妤�(y猫)淇℃伅骞跺暉鍕�(d貌ng)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐨勬柟娉�銆�

鈼忔暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)闆嗙鐞嗭細IMM瀛樺劜(ch菙)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)閰嶇疆鐨勪俊鎭彨鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)闆�锛岄€欎簺鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍖呮嫭浜嗚垏IMM鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勯瀹氬伐钘濆弮鏁�(sh霉)(鏅�(sh铆)闁�锛屾韩搴︼紝澹撳姏)锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)涔熷寘鎷簡瀹夎鐨勬(j墨)姊版墜绯荤当(t菕ng)锛孍UROMAP77.2鍏佽ū淇℃伅鍦↖MM鍜孧ES涔嬮枔閫�(j矛n)琛屽偝杓�锛岀敤浜庢(g貌u)寤轰竴鍊�(g猫)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)闆嗙煡璀�(sh铆)搴�(k霉)銆�

鍦�7-閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠楃偤娉ㄥ宸ュ粻瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏋舵(g貌u)

5.璨濆姞钀婇倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠楁灦妲�(g貌u)

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鍦�8-璨濆姞钀婇倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠楃敘(ch菐n)鍝佹棌

鍦�8椤ず浜嗚矟鍔犺悐鍦ㄧ敘(ch菐n)鍝佺礆(j铆)鎻愪緵鐨勬敮鎾�锛岄€氶亷(gu貌)鍏锋湁鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)閲囬泦鑳藉姏鐨処/O銆佺附绶氭帶鍒跺櫒锛屽彲浠ュ皣鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閫氶亷(gu貌)鍚勭ó绺界窔(RS485/CAN/Profibus/Modbus绛�)浠ュ強鍩轰簬浠ュお缍�(w菐ng)鐨勭附绶氭柟寮忓偝杓歌嚦浜庡祵鍏ュ紡鎺у埗鍣ㄢ€旈€欎簺鎺у埗鍣ㄤ綔鐐虹従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欍€佺敘(ch菐n)绶氱殑閭婄罚绡€(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)鍖附鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆傝€屽皪(du矛)浜嶦dgeController灞ゅ墖鍙互閲囩敤OrangeBOX鍜孉PROL渚�(l谩i)閫�(j矛n)琛屾暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勮檿鐞�(閲囬泦銆佸瓨鍎�(ch菙)銆佸垎鏋�)锛屽苟鍙€氶亷(gu貌)閭婄罚绡€(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)鑸囦簯鏈嶅嫏(w霉)骞宠嚭(t谩i)寤虹珛閫ｆ帴锛岃í鍟�(w猫n)銆�

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6.閭婄罚瑷�(j矛)绠�--鏈嶅嫏(w霉)浜庣敓鐢�(ch菐n)鏁堢巼鐨勬彁鍗�

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鈼忛檷浣�30-50%姗�(j墨)鍣ㄧ殑鏁撮珨鐣�(d膩ng)姗�(j墨)鏅�(sh铆)闁�;

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鈼忛檷浣�20-50%鐨勫韩(k霉)瀛樻垚鏈�;

鈼忛檷浣�10-20%鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忔垚鏈�;

鈼忔彁楂橀爯(y霉)娓�(c猫)绮惧害鍒�85%;

鈼忕府鐭�20-50%鐨勯潰甯傛檪(sh铆)闁�;

鈼忛檷浣�10-40%鐨勭董璀�(h霉)鎴愭湰;

鈼忓(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鏁堢巼鐨勬彁鍗�銆�

鍥犳锛屾垜鍊戣◣璜栭倞绶ｈ▓(j矛)绠�銆佷簯瑷�(j矛)绠�銆佸ぇ鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍒嗘瀽銆佷汉宸ユ櫤鑳藉垎鏋愶紝涓嶈兘鐐轰簡姒傚康鑰屾蹇�锛屽繀闋堟湇鍕�(w霉)浜庡埗閫犳キ(y猫)鏈韩鐨勫崌绱�(j铆)銆�