姘у寲閻甸鏂欑敱浜庤壊璀滃唬锛岀劇(w煤)鍛�銆佺劇(w煤)姣�銆佸児(ji脿)寤夌瓑鐗归粸(di菐n)锛屽湪瑷卞琛屾キ(y猫)涓緱鍒板唬娉涚殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ€傞櫠鐡疯妤�(y猫)涔熶笉渚嬪銆傝繎骞翠締(l谩i)锛岄毃钁楅櫠鐡疯妤�(y猫)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�锛屾哀鍖栭惖椤忔枡鍦ㄩ櫠鐡疯妤�(y猫)涓殑鐢ㄩ噺涔熼€愬勾澧炲姞銆�

      涓€銆佹噳(y墨ng)鐢細 

      闄剁摲鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佷富瑕佸垎鐐哄缓绛戦櫠鐡�銆佽(w猫i)鐢熼櫠鐡�銆佸湌鏋楃悏鐠冮櫠鐡�銆佺編琛�(sh霉)闄剁摲銆佹棩鐢ㄩ櫠鐡�銆佸伐妤�(y猫)闄剁摲銆佺壒绋櫠鐡蜂竷澶ч锛屾哀鍖栭惖椤忔枡鍦ㄩ€欎竷澶ч闄剁摲鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佷腑閮芥湁钁楁サ鍏跺唬娉涚殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆� 

      浜�銆佺壒鎬ц垏鍘熺悊锛� 

      姘у寲閻甸鐢辨湁鍗撹秺鐨勮憲鑹叉€ц兘锛屽湪闄剁摲涓富瑕佸埄鐢ㄦ哀鍖栭惖鐨勮憲鑹叉€э紝閰嶅埗鍚勭ó鑹插僵鐨勯噳姘�锛岀敱浜庨惖闆㈠瓙鐨勫児(ji脿)浣嶄笉鍚岋紝閻垫哀鍖栫墿鏈韩鍛堝鑹插锛岀暥(d膩ng)鍦ㄥ叾瀹冮噳涓坊鍔犳哀鍖栭惖鏅�(sh铆)锛屼娇閲夐潰鑹茶(di脿o)鏇村姞璞愬瘜锛屾洿鍔犱寒楹�銆傚彟澶栵紝鍦ㄩ櫠鐡凤紙閲夛級鐨勫埗閫犻亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛岄噰鐢ㄤ笉鍚岀殑鐕掓垚姘ｆ皼锛屾哀鍖栭惖鐨勫憟鑹蹭篃鍚勪笉鐩稿悓锛屽湪姘у寲鐒版埃姘涗笅锛屾哀鍖栭惖钁楄壊璁婁互榛冨埌绱呰鑹�锛屽啀浠ヨ憽钀勭磪鑹茶畩?y艒u)妤圭?銆傚湪閭勫師姘ｆ皼涓�锛屽墖鍛堢従(xi脿n)鍑鸿棈(l谩n)鑹插埌鐏版殫鑹茶畩鍖栵紝閫欎簺璁婂寲鏄噳灞や腑Fe2+鍜孎e3+鍕�(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)骞宠　鐩镐簰杞�(zhu菐n)璁婄殑绲�(ji茅)鏋�銆� 

      1銆佹哀鍖栭惖浣滅偤鍧珨鍘熸枡鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢細鍧珨鏄櫠鐡锋垚鐡风殑鍩虹(ch菙)鏂�銆� 

      姘у寲閻典綔鐐哄澂楂斿師鏂欒憲鑹插姂锛屼富瑕佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬寤虹瓚闄剁摲涓⒒鍦扮鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�銆備緥濡�锛屼豢鑺卞礂宸栫劇(w煤)閲夌摲璩�(zh矛)纾氾紝鍏堕鏂欏埗鍌欏伐钘濈偤锛� 

      姘у寲閻甸鏂欏拰灏戦噺鍧枡鍦ㄧ悆纾ㄦ(j墨)鍏�(n猫i)娣峰悎鎴愯壊婕�锛屽啀鐢卞畾閲忔车鎺у埗閫�(j矛n)鍏ユ贩鍚堝櫒锛屽湪娣峰悎鍣ㄩ噷锛屼竴瀹氭瘮渚嬬殑鑹叉伎鍜屽熀婕块珮閫熸贩鍚堟垚椤忔伎涔嬪悗锛岄鏂欏拰鍩烘伎鎸変竴瀹氭瘮渚嬪垎鍒ュ櫞鍏ュ共鐕ュ鍏�(n猫i)锛屽埗閫犲嚭褰╄壊绮夋枡銆� 

      浠胯姳宕楀窎鐒�(w煤)閲夌摲璩�(zh矛)纾氱敓鐢�(ch菐n)宸ヨ棟閰嶆柟鐐猴細 

      鍙鎬у師鏂�      20--30% 

      鐭宠嫳绛夌槧鎬у師鏂�   20--40% 

      闀�(zh菐ng)鐭崇啍鍔戝師鏂�     20--30% 

      鐗规畩椤忔枡娣诲姞鐗�    1--5%锛堝姘у寲閻点€佹哀鍖栭壔绛夛級 

      姘у寲閻电敱浜庡叾鍗撹秺鐨勮憲鑹插姛鑳�锛屾垚鐐轰豢鑺卞礂宸栫劇(w煤)閲夌摲璩�(zh矛)纾氳壊鏂欓厤鍒剁殑涓昏鍘熸枡銆備緥榛冭壊浠胯姳宕楀窎鐡疯唱(zh矛)纾氱殑鍧珨鍖栧(xu茅)绲勬垚鐐猴細 

    SiO2    69%銆丄l2O3   18%銆� Fe2O3+TiO2   3% 

    CaO+MgO 1.5%銆並2O+Na2O  4.5%銆佺噿澶� 4% 

      鍙﹀锛岀传鐮傞櫠鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹煇浜涘師鏂欎篃鍔犲叆姘у寲閻甸鏂欙紝鐢ㄤ締(l谩i)瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)绱爞鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鑹叉兢銆� 

      2銆佹哀鍖栭惖鍦ㄩ櫠鐡疯壊閲変腑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細閲夋槸闄勮憲浜庨櫠鐡疯〃闈㈢殑閫ｇ簩(x霉)鐜荤拑璩�(zh矛)灞�銆� 

      鍦ㄦ櫘閫�闄剁摲涓富瑕佸埄鐢ㄦ哀鍖栭惖鐨勮憲鑹叉€�锛岄厤鍒跺悇绋壊褰╃殑閲夋按锛岄惖闆㈠瓙鐨勫児(ji脿)浣嶄笉鍚�锛岄惖姘у寲鐗╂湰韬氨鍛堢従(xi脿n)涓嶅悓椤忚壊銆傚锛氫笁姘у寲浜岄惖锛團e2O3锛夌偤绱呰壊绮夋湯锛屾哀鍖栦簽閻碉紙FeO锛夊強鍥涙哀鍖栦笁閻碉紙Fe3O4锛夌偤榛戣壊绮夋湯銆傚彲浠ユ牴鎿�(j霉)闇€瑕�锛岄伕鐢ㄤ笉鍚岀殑姘у寲閻电墿銆傞櫎浜嗘哀鍖栭惖鏈韩鍛堝鑹插锛岀暥(d膩ng)鍦ㄥ叾浠栭噳涓坊鍔犳哀鍖栭惖鏅�(sh铆)锛岃兘浣块噳闈㈣壊瑾�(di脿o)鏇磋睈瀵�锛岄噳鑹叉洿鍔犱寒楹�銆備緥濡傚湪鍚牽閲戝爆鐨勭〖閰搁噳涓坊鍔犳哀鍖栭惖锛屽憟鐝�(xi脿n)钁¤悇閰掔殑绱呰壊锛涘湪鍗婄劇(w煤)鍏夊強鐒�(w煤)鍏夌殑鐧介噳涓姞鍏ユ哀鍖栭惖鏅�(sh铆)锛屽憟鐝�(xi脿n)浜鑹�銆侀粌鐏拌壊浠ュ強椐濊壊鍒版殫瑜愯壊鐨勭郴鍒楄壊瑾�(di脿o)锛涚暥(d膩ng)姘у寲閻电敤鍒堕粌鑹查噳鏅�(sh铆)锛屽彧闇€娣诲姞鐧惧垎涔嬪咕鐨勬哀鍖栭惖鍗宠兘鍛堢従(xi脿n)鍑哄緢婵冪殑榛冭壊銆� 

      鍙﹀锛屽湪闄剁摲锛堥噳锛夌殑鐕掑埗閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛岃嫢閲囩敤涓嶅悓鐨勭噿鎴愭埃姘�锛屾哀鍖栭惖鐨勫憟鑹蹭篃鍚勪笉鐩稿悓銆傚湪姘у寲鐒版埃姘涗笅锛屾哀鍖栭惖灏�(du矛)閲夌殑钁楄壊璁婂寲鐐轰互榛冭壊鍒扮磪瑜愯壊锛屽啀浠ヨ憽钀勭殑绱呰壊璁�?y艒u)妤圭?锛涘湪閭勫師姘ｆ皼涓嬶紝鍓囧憟鐝�(xi脿n)鍑鸿棈(l谩n)鑹插埌鏆楃伆鑹茬殑璁婂寲锛屼箣鎵€浠ユ渻(hu矛)鏈夊姝よ睈瀵岀殑璁婂寲锛屼富瑕佹槸鐢变簬閲夊堡涓殑Fe3+鍜孎e2+涔嬮枔鐩镐簰杞�(zhu菐n)璁婄殑绲�(ji茅)鏋滐紝F(xi脿n)e3+鍜孎e2+绉诲嫊(d貌ng)骞宠　瀛樺湪浜庨噳灞や腑锛屾哀鍖栦簽閻靛拰姘у寲涔嬫瘮闅ㄨ憲骞宠　姊濅欢锛堥厤姣�銆佺噿鎴愬埗搴︾瓑锛夎€屾敼璁婏紝鎴戝湅(gu贸)钁楀悕鐨勯潚鐡烽噳锛屽叾鍛堣壊姗�(j墨)鐞嗕富瑕佸氨鏄敱浜庨噳灞や腑閻电殑姘у寲鐗╁湪閭勫師姘ｆ皼涓噿鎴愭檪(sh铆)Fe3+琚倓鍘熸垚鍜孎e2+鐨勭祼(ji茅)鏋溿€� 

      鍦ㄩ櫠鐡峰彶涓婁韩鏈夌洓璀�(y霉)鐨勫厰姣噳銆佹补婊撮噳銆佹槦鐩炵幊鐨憗銆佽尪钁夋湯閲�銆侀惖閵硅姳鍙婇窊榇ｆ枒閲夌瓑锛岄兘鏄互姘у寲閻电偤椤忔枡锛屼互涓嶅悓鐨勯厤鏂瑰拰鐕掑埗绋嬪害鍒跺緱鐨�锛岄惖绱呰姳閲夋槸姘у寲閻佃壊閲変腑鐨勪唬琛ㄤ箣涓€銆傞惖绱呴噳锛屼織绋辩磪绲�(ji茅)鏅�锛屽叾澶栬鏄湪娣辨矇鐨勬捣鍙冩閲夐潰涓婄痘鏀惧嚭鏈垫湹绱呰姳锛岀嚘鑻ヤ簯閷�銆傚叾閲夊紡鐐猴細 

    0.3446K2O   0.5492AL2O3    4.7218SiO2 

    0.1926CaO                  0.0598SnO2 

    0.4629MgO   0.2346Fe2O3    0.0484P2O5 

      鍏朵腑姘у寲閻靛師鏂欑磾搴﹂渶澶т簬98%锛岀窗(x矛)搴︾偤250鐩�锛岀噿鎴愭韩搴﹀墖闇€鏍规摎(j霉)鍧珨鐨勫惈閻甸噺楂樹綆鑰屽畾銆傝嫢鍧珨鐨勫惈閻甸噺杓冮珮锛屼竴鑸噰鐢ㄩ倓鍘熸埃姘涚噿鎴�銆傚洜?y脿n)娈岶绱呴噳浠ユ哀鍖栨埃姘涚噿鎴愭檪(sh铆)搴曡壊鍋忚锛屼互閭勫師姘ｆ皼鐕掓垚鏅�(sh铆)搴曡壊鍋忔銆傚澂楂斿惈閻甸噺楂樻檪(sh铆)锛屽湪姘у寲鐒颁笅鐕掓垚鐨勫簳鑹插亸榛冿紝骞朵笖搴曡壊鑸囪姳绱嬮鑹插皪(du矛)姣斿害涓嶅強閭勫師鐒扮噿鎴愮殑寮�(qi谩ng)鐑�锛岃棟琛�(sh霉)鏁堟灉鏈夊亸宸€傛哀鍖栭惖鐨勫惈閲忓皪(du矛)閻电磪閲夌殑鍛堣壊褰遍熆寰堝ぇ锛岃(ji脿n)涓嬭〃锛� 

      Fe2O3灏�(du矛)閻电磪閲夌殑褰遍熆

       Fe2O3(wt%) 鐕掑悗鎴愯壊鏁堟灉 
O 涔虫縼鐧介噳锛屽厜婢ゅ樊 
4 妫曢粦鑹插簳锛屽竷鏈夋榛冭壊鏂戦粸(di菐n)鍜屾绱� 
8 妫曡鑹插簳锛屽竷鏈夌稜璞嗗ぇ灏忕磪鑺卞拰姊濈磱 
12 妫曢粦鑹插簳锛屽竷鏈夎牰璞嗗ぇ灏忕磪鑺卞拰搴曠磱 
16 绱呰鑹查噳锛屽叿鏈夐噾灞厜婢� 
20 鑲夌磪鑹插柈鑹查噳 

      闄剁摲琛屾キ(y猫)灏�(du矛)鍚堟垚姘у寲閻甸鏂欑殑璩�(zh矛)閲忚姹傦細 

    1銆佽壊鐩歌绌�(w臎n)瀹氾紝鍒嗗瓙绮掑害瑕佸潎鍕�銆� 

    2銆丗e2O3鍚噺瑕侀珮銆侀菇浠借灏�銆佸瘑搴﹁鐩稿皪(du矛)绌�(w臎n)瀹氥€� 

    3銆佺爞绮�銆侀惖灞戠瓑姗�(j墨)姊伴洔璩�(zh矛)瑕佽秺灏戣秺濂�銆� 

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