鎽� 瑕�锛氫綔鐐烘暩(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婄殑閲嶈鍔熻兘閮ㄤ欢锛屼己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭壒鎬т竴鐩存槸褰遍熆绯荤当(t菕ng)鍔犲伐鎬ц兘鐨勯噸瑕佹寚妯�(bi膩o)銆傜瓎鑰呬粙绱逛簡鏁�(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婄殑閫�(j矛n)绲︿己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)銆佷富杌镐己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭壒鎬�锛屽苟灏�(du矛)鍏舵噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ墠鏅€�(j矛n)琛屽睍鏈涖€� 闂�(gu膩n)閸佃锛�鏁�(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴�锛涗己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐗规€�锛涙噳(y墨ng)鐢� Abstract锛�As one of the most important parts of NC machine-characteristics of the servo system affects the handling characterisficsof the system锛嶵he characteristics of the feeding and spindling servo system are introduced and their application foregrounds8re also viewed锛� Key words锛歂C machine锛沜haracteristics of the servo system锛沘pplication 1 姒傝堪 銆€銆€浣滅偤鏁�(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婄殑鍩�(zh铆)琛屾(j墨)妲�(g貌u)锛屼己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)闆嗛浕鍔涢浕瀛愬櫒浠躲€佹帶鍒�銆侀﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鍙婁繚璀�(h霉)鐐轰竴楂�锛屽苟闅ㄨ憲鏁�(sh霉)瀛楄剤瀵(di脿o)鍒舵妧琛�(sh霉)銆佺壒绋浕姗�(j墨)鏉愭枡鎶€琛�(sh霉)銆佸井闆诲瓙鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍙婄従(xi脿n)浠ｆ帶鍒舵妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勯€�(j矛n)姝�锛岀稉(j墨ng)姝蜂簡寰炴閫�(j矛n)鍒扮洿娴�锛岄€�(j矛n)鑰屽埌浜ゆ祦鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曟绋�銆傛暩(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婁腑鐨勪己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)绋(l猫i)绻佸銆� 銆€銆€浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鏄互姗�(j墨)姊伴亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勯﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欎竴闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐐烘帶鍒跺皪(du矛)璞�锛屼互鎺у埗鍣ㄧ偤鏍稿績锛屼互闆诲姏闆诲瓙鍔熺巼璁婃彌瑁濈疆鐐哄煼(zh铆)琛屾(j墨)妲�(g貌u)锛屽湪鑷嫊(d貌ng)鎺у埗鐞嗚珫鐨勬寚灏�(d菐o)涓嬬祫鎴愮殑闆绘埃鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)鑷嫊(d貌ng)鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)銆傞€欓(l猫i)绯荤当(t菕ng)鎺у埗闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)鐭┿€佽綁(zhu菐n)閫熷拰杞�(zhu菐n)瑙�锛屽皣闆昏兘杞�(zhu菐n)鎻涚偤姗�(j墨)姊拌兘锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)姗�(j墨)姊扮殑閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)瑕佹眰銆傛暩(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婁腑锛屼己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鎺ユ敹鏁�(sh霉)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)鐧�(f膩)鍑虹殑浣嶇Щ銆侀€熷害鎸囦护锛岀稉(j墨ng)璁婃彌銆佹斁瑾�(di脿o)鑸囨暣澶у悗锛岀敱闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鍜屾(j墨)姊板偝鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)搴婂潗妯�(bi膩o)杌�銆佷富杌哥瓑锛屽付鍕�(d貌ng)宸ヤ綔鑷�(t谩i)鍙婂垁鏋�锛岄€氶亷(gu貌)杌哥殑鑱�(li谩n)鍕�(d貌ng)浣垮垁鍏风浉灏�(du矛)宸ヤ欢鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷悇绋京(f霉)闆滅殑姗�(j墨)姊伴亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)锛屽緸鑰屽姞宸ュ嚭鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)瑕佹眰鐨勫京(f霉)闆滃舰鐙€宸ヤ欢銆� 2 浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u) 銆€銆€寰炲熀鏈祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐪�锛屼己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)涓昏鐢辨帶鍒跺櫒銆佸姛鐜囬﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)瑁濈疆銆佸弽楗嬭缃拰闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)绲勬垚?锛熷垈鐮撮澕鍑戣珬?sh霉)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭郸瀹氬€煎拰閫氶亷(gu貌)鍙嶉瑁濈疆妾㈡脯(c猫)鐨勫(sh铆)闅涢亱(y霉n)琛屽€肩殑宸�锛岃(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鎺у埗閲�锛涘姛鐜囬﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)瑁濈疆浣滅偤绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勪富鍥炶矾锛屼竴鏂归潰鎸夋帶鍒堕噺鐨勫ぇ灏忓皣闆荤恫(w菐ng)涓殑闆昏兘浣滅敤鍒伴浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)涓�锛岃(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)杞�(zhu菐n)鐭╃殑澶�?銆傛叮纭幆鐭鎺Ρ?d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勮姹傛妸鎭掑鎭掗牷鐨勯浕缍�(w菐ng)渚涢浕杞�(zhu菐n)鎻涚偤闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鎵€闇€鐨勪氦娴侀浕鎴栫洿娴侀浕锛涢浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鍓囨寜渚涢浕澶у皬鎷栧嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)姊伴亱(y霉n)杞�(zhu菐n)銆� 銆€銆€鑰冩叜浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鍦ㄦ暩(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婁腑鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛屾湰鏂囨寜姗�(j墨)搴婁腑鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)姊扮殑涓嶅悓灏囧叾鍒嗙偤閫�(j矛n)绲︿己鏈嶈垏涓昏桓浼烘湇銆� 3 閫�(j矛n)绲︿己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭壒鎬� 銆€銆€閫�(j矛n)绲︿己鏈嶄互鏁�(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婄殑鍚勫潗妯�(bi膩o)鐐烘帶鍒跺皪(du矛)璞�锛岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熸(j墨)搴婄殑鍒囧墛閫�(j矛n)绲﹂亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)銆傜偤姝�锛岃姹傞€�(j矛n)绲︿己鏈嶈兘蹇€熻(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鍧愭(bi膩o)杌哥殑閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)閫熷害锛屽苟鑳界簿纰哄湴閫�(j矛n)琛屼綅缃帶鍒�銆傚叿楂旇姹傚叾瑾�(di脿o)閫熻寖鍦嶅銆佷綅绉荤簿搴﹂珮銆佺┅(w臎n)瀹氭€уソ銆佸嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)闊挎噳(y墨ng)蹇�銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)绯荤当(t菕ng)浣跨敤鐨勯浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)锛岄€�(j矛n)绲︿己鏈嶅彲绱�(x矛)鍒嗙偤姝ラ€�(j矛n)浼烘湇銆佺洿娴佷己鏈嶃€佷氦娴佷己鏈嶅拰鐩寸窔浼烘湇[2]銆� 锛�1锛夋閫�(j矛n)浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng) 銆€銆€姝ラ€�(j矛n)浼烘湇鏄竴绋敤鑴堟矕淇¤櫉(h脿o)鎺у埗锛屽苟灏囪剤娌栦俊铏�(h脿o)杞�(zhu菐n)鎻涙垚鐩告噳(y墨ng)瑙掍綅绉荤殑鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)銆傚叾瑙掍綅绉昏垏鑴堟矕鏁�(sh霉)鎴愭姣�锛岃綁(zhu菐n)閫熻垏鑴堟矕闋荤巼鎴愭姣�锛岄€氶亷(gu貌)鏀硅畩鑴堟矕闋荤巼鍙(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)閫�銆傚鏋滃仠姗�(j墨)鍚庢煇浜涚篂绲勪粛淇濇寔閫氶浕鐙€鎱�(t脿i)锛屽墖绯荤当(t菕ng)閭勫叿鏈夎嚜閹栬兘鍔�銆傛閫�(j矛n)闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)姣忚綁(zhu菐n)1鍛ㄩ兘鏈夊浐瀹氱殑姝ユ暩(sh霉)锛屽500姝�銆�1000姝�銆�50000姝ョ瓑锛岀悊璜栦笂鍏舵璺濊宸笉鏈�(hu矛)绱▓(j矛)銆� 銆€銆€姝ラ€�(j矛n)浼烘湇绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)绨�(ji菐n)鍠紝绗﹀悎绯荤当(t菕ng)鏁�(sh霉)瀛楀寲鐧�(f膩)灞曢渶瑕�锛屼絾绮惧害宸�銆佽兘鑰楅珮銆侀€熷害浣�锛屼笖鍏跺姛鐜囪秺澶хЩ鍕�(d貌ng)閫熷害瓒婁綆銆傜壒鍒ユ槸姝ラ€�(j矛n)浼烘湇鏄撲簬澶辨锛屼娇鍏朵富瑕佺敤浜庨€熷害鑸囩簿搴﹁姹備笉楂樼殑缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍨嬫暩(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婂強鑸婅ō(sh猫)鍌欐敼閫�銆備絾杩戝勾鐧�(f膩)灞曡捣渚�(l谩i)鐨勬亽鏂尝椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)銆丳WM椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)銆佸井姝ラ﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)銆佽秴寰椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鍜屾贩鍚堜己鏈嶆妧琛�(sh霉)锛屼娇姝ラ€�(j矛n)闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勯珮銆佷綆闋荤壒鎬у緱鍒板緢澶ф彁楂橈紝鐗瑰垾鏄毃钁楁櫤鑳借秴寰椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�锛屽皣鎶婃閫�(j矛n)浼烘湇鐨勬€ц兘鎻愰珮鍒版柊鐨勬按骞�銆� 锛�2锛夌洿娴佷己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng) 銆€銆€鐩存祦浼烘湇鐨勫伐浣滃師鐞嗗缓绔嬪湪闆荤瀹氬緥鍩虹(ch菙)涓�銆傝垏闆荤杞�(zhu菐n)鐭╃浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勬槸浜掔浉鐛�(d煤)绔嬬殑鍏╁€�(g猫)璁婇噺锛氫富纾侀€氳垏闆绘闆绘祦锛屽垎鍒ユ帶鍒跺嫷(l矛)纾侀浕娴佽垏闆绘闆绘祦锛屽彲鏂逛究鍦伴€�(j矛n)琛岃綁(zhu菐n)鐭╄垏杞�(zhu菐n)閫熸帶鍒�銆傚彟涓€鏂归潰锛屽緸鎺у埗瑙掑害鐪�锛岀洿娴佷己鏈嶇殑鎺у埗鏄竴鍊�(g猫)鍠几浜哄柈杓稿嚭鐨勫柈璁婇噺鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)锛岀稉(j墨ng)鍏告帶鍒剁悊璜栧畬鍏ㄩ仼鐢ㄤ簬閫欑ó绯荤当(t菕ng)锛屽洜姝�锛岀洿娴佷己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鎺у埗绨�(ji菐n)鍠紝瑾�(di脿o)閫熸€ц兘鍎�(y艒u)鐣�锛屽湪鏁�(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婄殑閫�(j矛n)绲﹂﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)涓浘鍗犳摎(j霉)涓诲皫(d菐o)鍦颁綅銆� 銆€銆€鐒惰€�锛屽緸瀵�(sh铆)闅涢亱(y霉n)琛岃€冩叜锛岀洿娴佷己鏈嶉浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)寮曚汉浜嗘(j墨)姊版彌鍚戣缃�锛屽叾鎴愭湰楂樸€佹晠闅滃銆佺董璀�(h霉)鍥伴洠锛岀稉(j墨ng)甯稿洜纰冲埛鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鐏姳鑰屽奖闊跨敓鐢�(ch菐n)锛屽苟灏�(du矛)鍏朵粬瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑敘(ch菐n)鐢熼浕纾佸共鎿�銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屾(j墨)姊版彌鍚戝櫒鐨勬彌鍚戣兘鍔涢檺鍒朵簡闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勫閲忓拰閫熷害銆傞浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勯浕妯炲湪杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愪笂锛屼娇寰楅浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鏁堢巼浣�銆佹暎鐔卞樊銆傜偤鏀瑰杽鎻涘悜鑳藉姏銆佹笡灏忛浕妯炵殑婕忔劅锛岃綁(zhu菐n)瀛愯畩寰楃煭绮�锛屽奖闊夸簡绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)鎬ц兘銆� 锛�3锛変氦娴佷己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng) 銆€銆€閲濆皪(du矛)鐩存祦闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勭己闄凤紝濡傛灉灏囧叾鍋氣€滈噷缈诲鈥濈殑铏曠悊锛屽嵆鎶婇浕椹�(q奴)绻炵祫瑁濆湪瀹氬瓙銆佽綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮偤姘哥閮ㄥ垎锛岀敱杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愯桓涓婄殑绶ㄧ⒓鍣ㄦ脯(c猫)鍑虹妤典綅缃�锛屽氨妲�(g貌u)鎴愭案纾佺劇(w煤)鍒烽浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)锛岀煝閲忔帶鍒舵柟娉曠殑瀵�(sh铆)鐢ㄥ寲浣夸氦娴佷己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鍏锋湁鑹ソ鐨勪己鏈嶇壒鎬�銆傚叾瀵(di脿o)閫熻寖鍦�銆侀珮绌�(w臎n)閫熺簿搴�銆佸揩閫熷嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)闊挎噳(y墨ng)鍙婂洓璞￠檺閬�(y霉n)琛岀瓑鑹ソ鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)鎬ц兘锛屼娇鍏跺嫊(d貌ng)銆侀潨鎱�(t脿i)鐗规€у彲鑸囩洿娴佷己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐩稿缇�銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)鍙(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)寮辩楂橀€熸帶鍒�锛屾嫇瀵簡绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勮(di脿o)閫熻寖鍦�锛岄仼鎳�(y墨ng)浜嗛珮鎬ц兘浼烘湇椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勮姹傘€� 銆€銆€鐩墠锛屽湪姗�(j墨)搴婇€�(j矛n)绲︿己鏈嶄腑閲囩敤鐨勪富瑕佹槸姘哥鍚屾浜ゆ祦浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)锛屾湁涓夌ó椤�(l猫i)鍨嬶細妯℃摤褰㈠紡銆佹暩(sh霉)瀛楀舰寮忓拰杌熶欢褰㈠紡銆傛ā鎿己鏈嶇敤閫斿柈涓€锛屽彧鎺ユ敹妯℃摤淇¤櫉(h脿o)锛屼綅缃帶鍒堕€氬父鐢变笂浣嶆(j墨)瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛涙暩(sh霉)瀛椾己鏈嶅彲瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)涓€姗�(j墨)澶氱敤锛屽鍋氶€熷害銆佸姏鐭�銆佷綅缃帶鍒�锛屽彲鎺ユ敹妯℃摤鎸囦护鍜岃剤娌栨寚浠わ紝鍚勭ó鍙冩暩(sh霉)鍧囦互鏁�(sh霉)瀛楁柟寮忚ō(sh猫)瀹�锛岀┅(w臎n)瀹氭€уソ锛屽叿鏈夎純璞愬瘜鐨勮嚜瑷烘柗銆佸牨(b脿o)璀﹀姛鑳�锛涜粺浠朵己鏈嶆槸鍩轰簬寰檿鐞嗗櫒鐨勫叏鏁�(sh霉)瀛椾己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)锛屽叾灏囧悇绋帶鍒舵柟寮忓拰涓嶅悓瑕�(gu墨)鏍�銆佸姛鐜囩殑浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)鐨勭洠(ji膩n)鎺х▼搴忎互杌熶欢瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)銆備娇鐢ㄦ檪(sh铆)鍙敱鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)瑷�(sh猫)瀹氫唬纰艰垏鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍗宠嚜鍕�(d貌ng)閫�(j矛n)浜哄伐浣滅媭鎱�(t脿i)銆傞厤鏈夋暩(sh霉)瀛楁帴鍙ｏ紝鏀硅畩宸ヤ綔鏂瑰紡銆佹洿鎻涢浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)瑕�(gu墨)鏍兼檪(sh铆)锛屽彧闇€閲嶈ō(sh猫)浠ｇ⒓鍗冲彲锛屾晠涔熺ū(ch膿ng)钀�(w脿n)鑳戒己鏈�銆� 銆€銆€浜ゆ祦浼烘湇宸插崰鎿�(j霉)浜嗘(j墨)搴婇€�(j矛n)绲︿己鏈嶇殑涓诲皫(d菐o)鍦颁綅锛屽苟闅ㄨ憲鏂版妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曡€屼笉鏂峰畬鍠�锛屽叿楂旈珨鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ笁鏂归潰锛氣憼绯荤当(t菕ng)鍔熺巼椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)瑁濈疆涓殑闆诲姏闆诲瓙鍣ㄤ欢涓嶆柗鍚戦珮闋诲寲鏂瑰悜鐧�(f膩)灞�锛屾櫤鑳藉寲鍔熺巼妯″寰楀埌鏅強鑸囨噳(y墨ng)鐢紱鈶″熀浜庡井铏曠悊鍣ㄥ祵浜哄紡骞宠嚭(t谩i)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勬垚鐔�锛屽皣淇冮€�(j矛n)鍏堥€�(j矛n)鎺у埗绠楁硶鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛涒憿缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍖栧埗閫犳ā寮忕殑鎺ㄥ唬鍙婄従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)绺界窔鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勬垚鐔燂紝灏囦娇鍩轰簬缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐨勪己鏈嶆帶鍒舵垚鐐哄彲鑳�銆� 锛�4锛夌洿绶氫己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng) 銆€銆€鐩寸窔浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)閲囩敤涓€绋洿鎺ラ﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鏂瑰紡锛坉irect drive锛�锛岃垏鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨勬棆杞�(zhu菐n)鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)鏂瑰紡鐩告瘮锛屾渶澶х壒榛�(di菐n)鏄彇娑堜簡闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鍒板伐浣滆嚭(t谩i)闁撶殑涓€鍒囨(j墨)姊颁腑闁撳偝鍕�(d貌ng)鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)锛屽嵆鎶婃(j墨)搴婇€�(j矛n)绲﹀偝鍕�(d貌ng)閺堢殑闀�(zh菐ng)搴︾府鐭偤闆�銆傞€欑ó鈥滈浂鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)鈥濇柟寮忓付渚�(l谩i)浜嗘棆杞�(zhu菐n)椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鏂瑰紡鐒�(w煤)娉曢仈(d谩)鍒扮殑鎬ц兘鎸囨(bi膩o)锛屽鍔犻€熷害鍙仈(d谩)29锛�4m锛弒 浠ヤ笂锛岀偤鍌崇当(t菕ng)椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)瑁濈疆鐨刲O涓€2O鍊�锛岄€�(j矛n)绲﹂€熷害鏄偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨�4鈥�5鍊�銆傚緸闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勫伐浣滃師鐞嗕締(l谩i)璎涳紝鐩寸窔闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鏈夌洿娴�銆佷氦娴�銆佹閫�(j矛n)銆佹案纾�銆侀浕纾併€佸悓姝ュ拰鐣版绛夊绋柟寮�锛涜€屽緸绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)渚�(l谩i)璎涳紝鍙堟湁鍕�(d貌ng)鍦堝紡銆佸嫊(d貌ng)閻靛紡銆佸钩鏉垮瀷鍜屽湏绛掑瀷绛夊舰寮�銆傜洰鍓嶆噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ埌鏁�(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婁笂鐨勪富瑕佹湁楂樼簿搴﹂珮闋诲悜灏忚绋嬬洿绶氶浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鑸囧ぇ鎺ㄥ姏闀�(zh菐ng)琛岀▼楂樼簿搴︾洿绶氶浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鍏╅(l猫i)銆� 銆€銆€鐩寸窔浼烘湇鏄珮閫熼珮绮炬暩(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婄殑鐞嗘兂椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)妯″紡锛屽彈姗�(j墨)搴婂粻瀹堕噸瑕�锛屾妧琛�(sh霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曡繀閫�銆�2001骞存瓙娲叉(j墨)搴婂睍涓婏紝鏈夊咕鍗佸鍏徃灞曞嚭鐩寸窔闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勯珮閫熸(j墨)搴�锛屽揩绉婚€熷害閬�(d谩)100鈥�120m锛弇in锛屽姞閫熷害14锛�7涓€19锛�6m锛弒 锛屽叾涓挨浠ュ痉鍦�(gu贸)DMG鍏徃鑸�13鏈琈AZAK鍏徃鏈€鍏蜂唬琛ㄦ€с€�2000骞碊MG鍏徃宸叉湁28绋(j墨)鍨嬮噰鐢ㄧ洿绶氶浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)锛屽勾鐢�(ch菐n)1500澶氳嚭(t谩i)锛岀磩鍗犵附鐢�(ch菐n)閲忕殑1锛�3銆傝€孧AZAK鍏徃鏈€杩戜篃灏囨帹鍑哄熀浜庣洿绶氫己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勮秴闊抽€熷姞宸ヤ腑蹇�锛屽垏鍓婇€熷害8棣但锛屼富杌告渶楂樿綁(zhu菐n)閫�80000r锛弇in锛屽揩绉婚€熷害500m锛弇in锛屽姞閫熷害58锛�8m锛弒 銆傛墍鏈夐€欎簺锛岄兘妯�(bi膩o)蹇楄憲浠ョ洿绶氶浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鐐轰唬琛ㄧ殑绗簩浠ｉ珮閫熸(j墨)搴�锛屽皣鍙栦唬浠ラ珮閫熸痪鐝犵挡鏉犻﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鐐轰唬琛ㄧ殑绗竴浠ｉ珮閫熸(j墨)搴�锛屽苟鍦ㄤ娇鐢ㄤ腑閫愭鍗犳摎(j霉)涓诲皫(d菐o)鍦颁綅銆� 4 涓昏桓浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭壒鎬� 銆€銆€涓昏桓浼烘湇鎻愪緵鍔犲伐鍚勯(l猫i)宸ヤ欢鎵€闇€鐨勫垏鍓婂姛鐜�锛屽洜姝わ紝鍙渶瀹屾垚涓昏桓瑾�(di脿o)閫熷強姝ｅ弽杞�(zhu菐n)鍔熻兘銆備絾鐣�(d膩ng)瑕佹眰姗�(j墨)搴婃湁铻虹磱鍔犲伐銆佹簴(zh菙n)鍋滃拰鎭掔窔閫熷姞宸ョ瓑鍔熻兘鏅�(sh铆)锛屽皪(du矛)涓昏桓涔熸彁鍑轰簡鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勪綅缃帶鍒惰姹�锛屽洜姝�锛岃姹傚叾杓稿嚭鍔熺巼澶э紝鍏锋湁鎭掕綁(zhu菐n)鐭╂鍙婃亽鍔熺巼娈�锛屾湁婧�(zh菙n)?锛熷垈鐤差儽楝廠鑸囬€�(j矛n)绲﹁伅(li谩n)鍕�(d貌ng)銆傝垏閫�(j矛n)绲︿己鏈嶄竴妯�锛屼富杌镐己鏈嶇稉(j墨ng)姝蜂簡寰炴櫘閫氫笁鐩哥暟姝ラ浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)鍒扮洿娴佷富杌稿偝鍕�(d貌ng)銆傞毃寰檿鐞嗗櫒鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍜屽ぇ鍔熺巼鏅堕珨绠℃妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勯€�(j矛n)灞曪紝鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄥ張閫�(j矛n)浜轰簡浜ゆ祦涓昏桓浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬檪(sh铆)浠3]銆� 锛�1锛変氦娴佺暟姝ヤ己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng) 銆€銆€浜ゆ祦鐣版浼烘湇閫氶亷(gu貌)鍦ㄤ笁鐩哥暟姝ラ浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勫畾瀛愮篂绲勪腑鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷箙鍊�銆侀牷鐜囧彲璁婄殑姝ｅ鸡闆绘祦锛岃┎姝ｅ鸡闆绘祦鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鏃嬭綁(zhu菐n)纾佸牬(ch菐ng)鑸囬浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愭墍鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鎰熸噳(y墨ng)闆绘祦鐩镐簰浣滅敤锛岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熼浕纾佽綁(zhu菐n)鐭�锛屽緸鑰屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勬棆杞�(zhu菐n)銆傚叾涓�锛屾寮﹂浕娴佺殑骞呭€煎彲鍒嗚В鐐虹郸瀹氭垨鍙(di脿o)鐨勫嫷(l矛)纾侀浕娴佽垏绛夋晥杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愬姏鐭╅浕娴佺殑鐭㈤噺鍜�锛涙寮﹂浕娴佺殑闋荤巼鍙垎瑙ｇ偤杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愯綁(zhu菐n)閫熻垏杞�(zhu菐n)宸箣鍜岋紝浠ュ(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鐭㈤噺鍖栨帶鍒�銆� 銆€銆€浜ゆ祦鐣版浼烘湇閫氬父鏈夋ā鎿紡銆佹暩(sh霉)瀛楀紡鍏╃ó銆傝垏妯℃摤寮忕浉姣�锛屾暩(sh霉)瀛楀紡浼烘湇鍔犻€熺壒鎬ц繎浼肩洿绶�锛屾檪(sh铆)闁撶煭锛屼笖鍙彁楂樹富杌稿畾浣嶆帶鍒舵檪(sh铆)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫墰鎬у拰绮惧害锛屾搷浣滄柟渚匡紝鏄(j墨)搴婁富杌搁﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)閲囩敤鐨勪富瑕佸舰寮�銆傜劧鑰屼氦娴佺暟姝ヤ己鏈嶅瓨鍦ㄥ叐鍊�(g猫)涓昏鍟�(w猫n)椤岋細鈶犺綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮櫦(f膩)鐔�锛屾晥鐜囪純浣庯紝杞�(zhu菐n)鐭╁瘑搴﹁純灏�锛岄珨绌嶈純澶э紱鈶″姛鐜囧洜鏁�(sh霉)杓冧綆锛屽洜姝わ紝瑕佺嵅寰楄純瀵殑鎭掑姛鐜囪(di脿o)閫熻寖鍦�锛岃姹傝純澶х殑閫嗚畩鍣ㄥ閲�銆� 锛�2锛変氦娴佸悓姝ヤ己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng) 銆€銆€杩戝勾渚�(l谩i)锛岄毃钁楅珮鑳戒綆鍍�(ji脿)姘哥楂旂殑闁�(k膩i)鐧�(f膩)鍜屾€ц兘鐨勪笉鏂锋彁楂�锛屼娇寰楅噰鐢ㄦ案纾佸悓姝ヨ(di脿o)閫熼浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勪氦娴佸悓姝ヤ己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬€ц兘鏃ョ泭绐佸嚭锛岀偤瑙ｆ焙浜ゆ祦鐣版浼烘湇瀛樺湪鐨勫晱(w猫n)椤屽付渚�(l谩i)浜嗗笇鏈�銆傝垏閲囩敤鐭㈤噺鎺у埗鐨勭暟姝ヤ己鏈嶇浉姣�锛屾案纾佸悓姝ラ浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)杞�(zhu菐n)瀛愭韩搴︿綆锛岃桓鍚戦€ｆ帴浣嶇疆绮惧害楂�锛岃姹傜殑鍐峰嵒姊濅欢涓嶉珮锛屽皪(du矛)姗�(j墨)搴婄挵(hu谩n)澧冪殑婧害褰遍熆灏�锛屽鏄撻仈(d谩)鍒版サ灏忕殑浣庨檺閫熷害銆傚嵆浣垮湪浣庨檺閫熷害涓嬩篃鍙綔鎭掕綁(zhu菐n)鐭╅亱(y霉n)琛�锛岀壒鍒ラ仼鍚堝挤(qi谩ng)鍔涘垏鍓婂姞宸ャ€傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屽叾杞�(zhu菐n)鐭╁瘑搴﹀晢銆佽綁(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)鎱ｉ噺灏�銆佸嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)闊挎噳(y墨ng)鐗规€уソ锛岀壒鍒ラ仼鍚堥珮鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐜囬亱(y霉n)琛屻€傝純鏄撻仈(d谩)鍒板緢楂樼殑瑾�(di脿o)閫熸瘮锛屽厑瑷卞悓涓€姗�(j墨)搴婁富杌稿叿鏈夊绋姞宸ヨ兘鍔�锛屾棦鍙互鍔犲伐鍍忛媮涓€妯ｇ殑浣庣‖搴︽潗鏂�锛屼篃鍙互鍔犲伐寰堢‖寰堣剢鐨勫悎閲�锛岀偤姗�(j墨)搴婇€�(j矛n)琛屾渶鍎�(y艒u)鍒囧墛鍓�(chu脿ng)閫犱簡姊濅欢[4]銆� 锛�3锛夐浕涓昏桓 銆€銆€闆讳富杌告槸闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鑸囦富杌歌瀺鍚堝湪涓€璧风殑鐢�(ch菐n)鐗�锛屽畠灏囦富杌搁浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勫畾瀛�銆佽綁(zhu菐n)瀛愮洿鎺ヨ鍏ヤ富杌哥祫浠剁殑鍏�(n猫i)閮�锛岄浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勮綁(zhu菐n)瀛愬嵆鐐轰富杌哥殑鏃嬭綁(zhu菐n)閮ㄥ垎锛岀敱浜庡彇娑堜簡榻掕吉璁婇€熺鐨勫偝鍕�(d貌ng)鑸囬浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鐨勯€ｆ帴锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗕富杌哥郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勪竴楂斿寲銆佲€滈浂鍌冲嫊(d貌ng)鈥�銆傚洜姝わ紝鍏锋湁绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)绶婃箠銆佽唱(zh矛)閲忚紩銆佹叄鎬у皬銆佸嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)鐗规€уソ绛夊劒(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)锛屽彲鏀瑰杽姗�(j墨)搴婄殑鍕�(d貌ng)骞宠　锛岄伩鍏嶆尟鍕�(d貌ng)鍜屽櫔鑱�锛屽湪瓒呴珮閫熷垏鍓婃(j墨)搴婁笂寰楀埌寤ｆ硾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆� 銆€銆€寰炵悊璜栦笂璎�锛岄浕涓昏桓浣滅偤楂橀€熼浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)锛屾棦鍙娇鐢ㄧ暟姝ヤ氦娴佹劅鎳�(y墨ng)闆诲嫊(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)锛屼篃鍙娇鐢ㄦ案纾佸悓姝ラ浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)銆傞浕涓昏桓鐨勯﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)涓€鑸娇鐢ㄧ煝閲忔帶鍒剁殑璁婇牷鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛岄€氬父鍏�(n猫i)缃竴鑴堟矕绶ㄧ⒓鍣ㄤ締(l谩i)瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)寤備綅鎺у埗鍙婅垏閫�(j矛n)绲︾殑婧�(zh菙n)纰洪厤鍚�銆傜敱浜庨浕涓昏桓鐨勫伐浣滆綁(zhu菐n)閫熸サ楂橈紝灏�(du矛)鍏舵暎鐔�銆佸嫊(d貌ng)骞宠　銆佹饯(r霉n)婊戠瓑鎻愬嚭浜嗙壒娈婄殑瑕佹眰銆傚湪鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ腑蹇呴爤濡ュ杽瑙ｆ焙鎵嶈兘纰轰繚闆讳富杌搁珮閫熼亱(y霉n)杞�(zhu菐n)鍜岀簿瀵嗗姞宸�銆� 5 浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曡定鍕�(sh矛) 銆€銆€浣滅偤鏁�(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婄殑閲嶈鍔熻兘閮ㄤ欢锛屼己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭壒鎬т竴鐩存槸褰遍熆绯荤当(t菕ng)鍔犲伐鎬ц兘鐨勯噸瑕佹寚妯�(bi膩o)銆傚湇绻炰己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鍕�(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)鐗规€ц垏闈滄厠(t脿i)鐗规€х殑鎻愰珮锛岃繎骞翠締(l谩i)鐧�(f膩)灞曚簡澶氱ó浼烘湇椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鎶€琛�(sh霉)?锛熸ⅱ鐏禔(y霉)瑕�(ji脿n)锛岄毃钁楄秴楂橀€熷垏鍓�銆佽秴绮惧瘑鍔犲伐銆佺恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍒堕€犵瓑鍏堥€�(j矛n)鍒堕€犳妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�锛屽叿鏈夌恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鎺ュ彛鐨勫叏鏁�(sh霉)瀛椾己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)銆佺洿绶氶浕鍕�(d貌ng)姗�(j墨)鍙婇珮閫熼浕涓昏桓绛夊皣鎴愮偤鏁�(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婅妤�(y猫)闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄧ殑鐔遍粸(di菐n)锛屽苟鎴愮偤浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曟柟鍚戙€� 锛�1锛変氦娴佸寲 銆€銆€浼烘湇鎶€琛�(sh霉)灏囩辜绾�(x霉)杩呴€熷湴鐢盌C浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)杞�(zhu菐n)鍚慉C浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)銆傚緸鐩墠鍦�(gu贸)闅涘競鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勬儏娉佺湅锛屽咕涔庢墍鏈夌殑鏂扮敘(ch菐n)鍝侀兘鏄疉C浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)銆傚湪宸ユキ(y猫)鐧�(f膩)閬�(d谩)鍦�(gu贸)瀹�锛孉C浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)鐨勫競鍫�(ch菐ng)鍗犳湁鐜囧凡瓒呴亷(gu貌)80锛� 銆傚湅(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)AC浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)鐨勫粻瀹朵篃瓒婁締(l谩i)瓒婂锛屾閫愭瓒呴亷(gu貌)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)DC浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)鐨勫粻瀹�?锛熸ⅱ鐏禔(y霉)瑕�(ji脿n)锛屽湪涓嶉仩(yu菐n)鐨勫皣渚�(l谩i)锛岄櫎浜嗗湪鏌愪簺寰瀷闆绘(j墨)闋�(l菒ng)鍩熶箣澶栵紝AC浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)灏囧畬鍏ㄥ彇浠C浼烘湇闆绘(j墨)銆� 锛�2锛夊叏鏁�(sh霉)瀛楀寲 銆€銆€閲囩敤鏂板瀷楂橀€熷井铏曠悊鍣ㄥ拰灏�(zhu膩n)鐢ㄦ暩(sh霉)瀛椾俊铏�(h脿o)铏曠悊姗�(j墨)锛圖SP锛夌殑浼烘湇鎺у埗鍠厓灏囧叏闈唬鏇夸互妯℃摤闆诲瓙鍣ㄤ欢鐐轰富鐨勪己鏈嶆帶鍒跺柈鍏冿紝寰炶€屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)瀹屽叏鏁�(sh霉)瀛楀寲鐨勪己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)銆傚叏鏁�(sh霉)瀛楀寲鐨勫(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛屽皣鍘熸湁鐨勭‖浠朵己鏈嶆帶鍒惰畩鎴愪簡杌熶欢浼烘湇鎺у埗锛屽緸鑰屼娇鍦ㄤ己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)涓噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ従(xi脿n)浠ｆ帶鍒剁悊璜栫殑鍏堥€�(j矛n)绠楁硶锛堝锛氭渶鍎�(y艒u)鎺у埗銆佷汉宸ユ櫤鑳�銆佹ā绯婃帶鍒�銆佺缍�(j墨ng)鍏冪恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)绛夛級鎴愮偤鍙兘銆� 锛�3锛夐噰鐢ㄦ柊鍨嬮浕鍔涢浕瀛愬崐灏�(d菐o)楂斿櫒浠� 銆€銆€鐩墠锛屼己鏈嶆帶鍒剁郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勮几鍑哄櫒浠跺閲囩敤闁�(k膩i)闂�(gu膩n)闋荤巼寰堥珮鐨勬柊鍨嬪姛鐜囧崐灏�(d菐o)楂斿櫒浠�锛屼富瑕佹湁澶у姛鐜囨櫠楂旂锛圙TR锛�銆佸姛鐜囧牬(ch菐ng)鏁堟噳(y墨ng)绠★紙MOSFET锛夊拰绲曠罚闁€(m茅n)妤垫櫠楂旂锛圛GBT锛夌瓑銆傞€欎簺鍏堥€�(j矛n)鍣ㄤ欢鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ’钁楅檷浣庝簡浼烘湇鍠厓杓稿嚭鍥炶矾鐨勫姛鑰�锛屾彁楂樹簡绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勯熆鎳�(y墨ng)閫熷害锛岄檷浣庝簡閬�(y霉n)琛屽櫔鑱层€傚挨鍏舵槸锛屾渶鏂板瀷鐨勪己鏈嶆帶鍒剁郴绲�(t菕ng)宸查枊(k膩i)濮嬩娇鐢ㄤ竴绋妸鎺у埗闆昏矾鍔熻兘鍜屽ぇ鍔熺巼闆诲瓙闁�(k膩i)闂�(gu膩n)鍣ㄤ欢闆嗘垚鍦ㄤ竴璧风殑鏂板瀷妯″锛岀ū(ch膿ng)鐐烘櫤鑳芥帶鍒跺姛鐜囨ā濉婏紙Intelligent Power Mod鈥攗les锛岀啊(ji菐n)绋�(ch膿ng)IPM锛夈€傞€欑ó鍣ㄤ欢灏囪几浜洪殧闆�銆佽兘鑰楀埗鍕�(d貌ng)銆侀亷(gu貌)婧€侀亷(gu貌)澹�銆侀亷(gu貌)娴佷繚璀�(h霉)鍙婃晠闅滆ê鏂风瓑鍔熻兘鍏ㄩ儴闆嗘垚浜庝竴鍊�(g猫)涓嶅ぇ鐨勬ā濉婁腑銆傚叾杓稿叆閭忚集闆诲钩鑸嘥TL淇¤櫉(h脿o)瀹屽叏鍏煎锛岃垏寰檿鐞嗗櫒鐨勮几鍑哄彲鐩存帴鎺ュ彛銆傚畠鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ’钁楀湴绨�(ji菐n)鍖栦簡浼烘湇鍠厓鐨勮ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛屽苟瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗕己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫皬鍨嬪寲鍜屽井鍨嬪寲銆� 锛�4锛夐珮搴﹂泦鎴愬寲 銆€銆€鏂扮殑浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹敼璁婁簡灏囦己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鍔冨垎鐐洪€熷害浼烘湇鍠厓鑸囦綅缃己鏈嶅柈鍏�2鍊�(g猫)妯″鐨勫仛娉曪紝浠ｄ箣浠ュ柈涓€銆侀珮搴﹂泦鎴愬寲銆佸鍔熻兘鐨勬帶鍒跺柈鍏�銆傚悓涓€鍊�(g猫)鎺у埗鍠厓锛屽彧瑕侀€氶亷(gu貌)杌熶欢瑷�(sh猫)缃郴绲�(t菕ng)鍙冩暩(sh霉)灏卞彲鏀硅畩鍏舵€ц兘锛屾棦鍙互浣跨敤闆绘(j墨)鏈韩閰嶇疆鐨勫偝鎰熷櫒妲�(g貌u)鎴愬崐闁夌挵(hu谩n)瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)绯荤当(t菕ng)锛屽張鍙互閫氶亷(gu貌)鎺ュ彛鑸囧閮ㄧ殑浣嶇疆鎴栭€熷害鎴栧姏鐭╁偝鎰熷櫒妲�(g貌u)鎴愰珮绮惧害鐨勫叏闁夌挵(hu谩n)瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)绯荤当(t菕ng)銆傞珮搴︾殑闆嗘垚鍖栭倓椤憲绺皬浜嗘暣鍊�(g猫)鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勯珨绌�锛屼娇浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫畨瑁濊垏瑾�(di脿o)瑭﹀伐浣滈兘寰楀埌绨�(ji菐n)鍖�銆� 锛�5锛夋櫤鑳藉寲 銆€銆€鏅鸿兘鍖栨槸鐣�(d膩ng)鍓嶄竴鍒囧伐妤�(y猫)鎺у埗瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑娴佽瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)锛屼己鏈嶉﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)浣滅偤涓€绋珮绱�(j铆)鐨勫伐妤�(y猫)鎺у埗瑁濈疆涔熶笉渚嬪銆傛渶鏂版暩(sh霉)瀛楀寲鐨勪己鏈嶆帶鍒跺柈鍏冮€氬父閮借ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐐烘櫤鑳藉瀷鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�锛屽叾鏅鸿兘鍖栫壒榛�(di菐n)琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍦細鈶� 閮藉叿鏈夊弮鏁�(sh霉)瑷樻喍鍔熻兘銆傜郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬墍鏈夐亱(y霉n)琛屽弮鏁�(sh霉)閮藉彲閫氶亷(gu貌)浜烘(j墨)灏�(du矛)瑭辩殑鏂瑰紡鐢辫粺浠朵締(l谩i)瑷�(sh猫)缃�锛屼繚瀛樺湪浼烘湇鍠厓鍏�(n猫i)閮�锛岄€氶亷(gu貌)閫氫俊鎺ュ彛锛岄€欎簺鍙冩暩(sh霉)鐢氳嚦鍙互鍦ㄩ亱(y霉n)琛岄€斾腑鐢变笂浣嶈▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鍔犱互淇敼锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ柟渚�锛涒憽 閮藉叿鏈夋晠闅滆嚜瑷烘柗鑸囧垎鏋愬姛鑳�銆傜劇(w煤)璜栦粈涔堟檪(sh铆)鍊欙紝鍙绯荤当(t菕ng)鍑虹従(xi脿n)鏁呴殰锛屽氨鏈�(hu矛)灏囨晠闅滈(l猫i)鍨嬪強鍙兘寮曡捣鏁呴殰鐨勫師鍥犻€氶亷(gu貌)鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鐣岄潰娓呮鍦伴’绀哄嚭渚�(l谩i)锛岄€欏氨绨�(ji菐n)鍖栦簡缍慨鑸囪(di脿o)瑭︾殑寰�(f霉)闆滄€�锛涒憿鏈夌殑浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)閭勫叿鏈夊弮鏁�(sh霉)鑷暣瀹氱殑鍔熻兘銆傜溇鎵€鍛ㄧ煡锛岄枆鐠�(hu谩n)瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫弮鏁�(sh霉)鏁村畾鏄繚璀夌郴绲�(t菕ng)鎬ц兘鎸囨(bi膩o)鐨勯噸瑕佺挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)锛屼篃鏄渶瑕佽€楄不(f猫i)杓冨鏅�(sh铆)闁撹垏绮惧姏鐨勫伐浣�銆傚付鏈夎嚜鏁村畾鍔熻兘鐨勪己鏈嶅柈鍏冨彲閫氶亷(gu貌)骞炬瑭﹂亱(y霉n)琛�锛岃嚜鍕�(d貌ng)灏囩郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫弮鏁�(sh霉)鏁村畾鍑轰締(l谩i)锛屽苟鑷嫊(d貌ng)瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍏舵渶鍎�(y艒u)鍖�銆傚皪(du矛)浜庝娇鐢ㄤ己鏈嶅柈鍏冪殑鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)渚�(l谩i)瑾�(shu艒)锛岄€欐槸鏂板瀷浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鏈€鍏峰惛寮曞姏鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)涔嬩竴銆� 锛�6锛夋ā濉婂寲鍜岀恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍖� 銆€銆€鍦ㄥ湅(gu贸)澶�锛屼互宸ユキ(y猫)灞€鍩熺恫(w菐ng)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐐哄熀绀�(ch菙)鐨勫伐寤犺嚜鍕�(d貌ng)鍖栵紙Factory Automation锛岀啊(ji菐n)绋�(ch膿ng)FA锛夊伐绋嬫妧琛�(sh霉)鍦ㄨ繎lO骞翠締(l谩i)寰楀埌浜嗛暦(zh菐ng)瓒崇櫦(f膩)灞�锛屽苟椤ず鍑鸿壇濂界殑鐧�(f膩)灞曞嫝(sh矛)闋�銆傜偤閬╂噳(y墨ng)閫欎竴鐧�(f膩)灞曡定鍕�(sh矛)锛屾渶鏂扮殑浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)閮介厤缃簡妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勪覆琛岄€氫俊鎺ュ彛锛堝RS涓€232C鎴朢S涓€422鎺ュ彛绛夛級鍜屽皥(zhu膩n)鐢ㄧ殑灞€鍩熺恫(w菐ng)鎺ュ彛銆傞€欎簺鎺ュ彛鐨勮ō(sh猫)缃’钁楀寮�(qi谩ng)浜嗕己鏈嶅柈鍏冭垏鍏跺畠鎺у埗瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏晱(w猫n)鐨勪簰鑱�(li谩n)鑳藉姏锛屽緸鑰�锛岃垏CNC绯荤当(t菕ng)鍟�(w猫n)鐨勯€ｆ帴涔熻畩寰楃啊(ji菐n)鍠紝鍙渶1鏍归浕绾滄垨鍏夌簻灏卞彲灏囨暩(sh霉)鑷�(t谩i)锛岀敋鑷虫暩(sh霉)鍗佽嚭(t谩i)浼烘湇鍠厓鑸囦笂浣嶈▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)閫ｆ帴鐐烘暣鍊�(g猫)鏁�(sh霉)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)銆備篃鍙€氶亷(gu貌)涓茶鎺ュ彛鑸囧彲绶ㄧ▼鎺у埗鍣紙PLC锛夌殑鏁�(sh霉)鎺фā濉婄浉閫�銆� 銆€銆€缍滀笂鎵€杩帮紝浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)灏囧悜鍏╁€�(g猫)鏂瑰悜鐧�(f膩)灞曪細涓€鍊�(g猫)鏄豢(m菐n)瓒充竴鑸伐妤�(y猫)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ姹�锛屽皪(du矛)鎬ц兘鎸囨(bi膩o)瑕佹眰涓嶉珮鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ牬(ch菐ng)鍚堬紝杩芥眰浣庢垚鏈€佸皯缍(h霉)銆佷娇鐢ㄧ啊(ji菐n)鍠瓑鐗归粸(di菐n)鐨勯﹨(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侊紝濡傝畩闋婚浕姗�(j墨)銆佽畩闋诲櫒绛�锛涘彟涓€鍊�(g猫)灏辨槸浠ｈ〃钁椾己鏈嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐧�(f膩)灞曟按骞崇殑涓诲皫(d菐o)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佲€斺€斾己鏈嶉浕姗�(j墨)銆佷己鏈嶆帶鍒跺櫒锛岃拷姹傞珮鎬ц兘銆侀珮閫熷害銆佹暩(sh霉)瀛楀寲銆佹櫤鑳藉瀷銆佺恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍖栫殑椹�(q奴)鍕�(d貌ng)鎺у埗锛屼互婊�(m菐n)瓒崇敤鎴�(h霉)杓冮珮鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ姹�銆� 鍙冭€冩枃鐛�(xi脿n)锛� 銆€銆€[1] 椤т含锛�?d膩ng)?sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婂姞宸ョ▼搴廩M]锛庡寳浜細姗�(j墨)姊板伐妤�(y猫)鍑虹増绀�锛�1999锛� 銆€銆€[2] 缇呰壇鐜诧紝鍔夋棴娉紟?d膩ng)?sh霉)鎺ф妧琛�(sh霉)鍙婃噳(y墨ng)鐢╗M]锛庡寳浜細娓呰彲澶у(xu茅)鍑虹増绀�銆�2005锛� 銆€銆€[3] 瀹嬫斁涔嬶紟?d膩ng)?sh霉)鎺у伐钘濆煿瑷�(x霉n)鏁欑▼[M]锛庡寳浜細娓呰彲澶у(xu茅)鍑虹増绀�锛�2002锛� 銆€銆€[4] 寰愬壍(chu脿ng)鏂�锛屾湵鐜夌磪锛�?d膩ng)?sh霉)鎺ф妧琛�(sh霉)鍙婂叾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢╗M]锛庤槶宸烇細铇窞澶у(xu茅)鍑虹増绀�銆�2002锛� 銆€銆€鍘熸枃璜�(q菒ng)榛�(di菐n)鎿婁笅杓夛細 銆€銆€鏁�(sh霉)鎺ф(j墨)搴婁腑浼烘湇绯荤当(t菕ng)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐗规€х殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�