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      鐒″姛鍔熺巼灏嶄緵闆荤郴绲�(t菕ng)鍜岃矤杓夌殑閬嬭閮芥槸鍗佸垎閲嶈鐨�锛岀劇鍔熷姛鐜囧鏋滈兘瑕佺敱闆荤恫(w菐ng)鎻愪緵骞剁稉(j墨ng)閬庨暦璺濋洟鍌抽€佹槸涓嶅悎鐞嗙殑锛屼篃鏄笉鍙兘鐨勩€傝€屾櫠闁樼鎶曞垏闆诲鍣�-TSC鏄竴绋€ц兘鍎�(y艒u)鑹殑鐒″姛瑁滃劅鏂瑰紡銆傝鍎熺敤骞惰伅(li谩n)闆诲鍣ㄥ皪璜ф尝闆诲鏈€鐐烘晱鎰�锛岃娉㈤浕澹撳姞閫熼浕瀹瑰櫒鑰佸寲锛岀府鐭娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛�銆傝娉㈤浕娴佸皣浣块浕瀹瑰櫒閬庤矤鑽枫€佸嚭鐝�(xi脿n)涓嶅厑瑷辩殑婧崌锛岀壒鍒ュ毚閲嶇殑鏄暥闆诲鍣ㄧ祫鑸囩郴绲�(t菕ng)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷苟鑱�(li谩n)璜ф尟鏅傞浕娴佹€ラ€熷鍔�锛岄枊闂滆烦闁�銆佺啍鏂峰櫒鐔旀柗銆侀浕瀹瑰櫒鐒℃硶閬嬭銆傜偤閬垮厤骞惰伅(li谩n)璜ф尟鐨勭櫦(f膩)鐢燂紝闆诲鍣ㄤ覆鑱�(li谩n)闆绘姉鍣�銆傚畠鐨勯浕鎶楃巼鎸夎儗鏅娉㈡鏁�(sh霉)閬稿彇銆傞浕缍�(w菐ng)鐨勮儗鏅娉㈢偤5娆″強浠ヤ笂鏅傦紝瀹滈伕鍙�4.5% -6%锛涢浕缍�(w菐ng)鐨勮儗鏅娉㈢偤3娆″強浠ヤ笂鏅�锛屽疁閬稿彇12%-14%銆�
2 闆绘姉鐜嘖鐨勭⒑瀹�
      闆绘姉鐜囨槸鎸囦覆鑱�(li谩n)闆绘姉鍣ㄧ殑鐩告劅鎶梄_LN鍗犻浕瀹瑰櫒鐩稿鎶楃殑X_CN鐨勭櫨鍒嗘瘮锛岀暥绯荤当(t菕ng)涓娉㈠緢灏戞檪锛屽彧鏄敤渚嗘姂鍒堕浕瀹瑰櫒鎶曞叆闆荤恫(w菐ng)鏅傚彲鑳藉嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勬矕鎿婇浕娴侊紝鍙互閬窴=0.5-1%鍗冲彲婊胯冻瑕佹眰銆傜暥鏌ユ槑渚涢浕绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勮娉㈠惈閲忓悗锛屽啀纰哄畾K鍊笺€傞厤缃浕鎶楃巼鏅傛噳娉ㄦ剰浣块浕瀹规帴鍏ヨ檿璜ф尝闃绘姉鍛堟劅鎬�锛岃€屽皪鍩烘尝鍛堝鎬�锛屼繚鎸佺劇鍔熻鍎熶綔鐢�銆傞浕缍�(w菐ng)璜ф尝鐐�5娆″強浠ヤ笂鏅傛噳閰嶇疆K=4.5-6%鐐哄疁銆傞厤缃甂=6%闆绘姉鍣ㄦ姂鍒�5娆¤娉㈡晥鏋滃ソ銆�
濡傞浕鎶楀櫒闆诲鍣ㄤ覆鑱�(li谩n)鍥炶矾鍦╪娆¤娉笅璜ф尟鍓�

      寮忎腑X_CN/X_LN鐐洪浕鎶楃巼鐨勫€掓暩(sh霉)锛屼笉鍚岄浕鎶楃巼灏嶆噳涓嶅悓鐨勮鎸鏁�(sh霉)鎴栬鎸牷鐜�銆傚鎶戝埗3娆″強鍏朵互涓婄殑璜ф尝鎳夐伕鎿嘖=12-14%鐐哄疁銆�
      琛ㄤ竴 涓婃捣榉瑰嘲闆诲瓙鍏徃K=14%瑙ｈ闆绘姉鍣ㄩ儴鍒嗛伕鍨嬭〃

3.瑙ｈ闆绘姉鍣ㄨō瑷堟檪鐨勬妧琛撹姹�锛屼緥濡�
      椤嶅畾闆诲锛�690V
      椤嶅畾瀹归噺锛�15KVar
      瑷▓妯欐簴锛欸B/T 10229-1988 JB5346-1998
      绶氭€ц寖鍦嶏細L鈮�0.95Ln (2鍊嶉瀹氶浕娴佹檪锛岄浕鎰熻宸皬浜�5%)
      瑾�(di脿o)鏁寸簿搴︼細LN鐨�-2%...+3%锛堜换鎰忓叐鐩搁枔闆绘姉鍊间箣宸笉澶т簬2%锛�
      閬庤級鑳藉姏锛�1.35鍊嶉亷杓夎兘鍔涗笅闀锋湡瀹夊叏閬嬭
      绲曠罚姘村钩锛歎n鈮�1100V(绶氬皪绶氶浕澹�)
      婧崌闄愬€� 锛�60K
      鍐峰嵒鏂瑰紡 锛氳嚜鐒跺喎鍗伙紙AN锛�
      闃茶绛夌礆锛欼P00
      鎼嶈€�: 鈮�2KW
4.鍔犲叆瑙ｈ闆绘姉鍣ㄥ悗灏峊SC闆昏矾鐨勫奖闊�
         

      鐢ㄦ櫠闁樼鎺у埗鎶曞垏闆诲鍣ㄧ祫锛屽鐝�(xi脿n)鐒″姛瑁滃劅閲忕殑瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)銆傚洜鐐烘櫠闁樼鎶曞垏閫熷害蹇紙us 绱氾級锛岀ū鈥滃嫊瑁溾€�
      鍎�(y艒u)榛烇細蹇€熷嫊鎱�(t脿i)瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)瑁滃劅閲�锛岄浕娴佹矕鎿婂皬锛屾姇鍒囧欢鏅傜煭锛岀劇鍣伈
      缂洪粸锛氱劇璜ф尝鎶戝埗鑳藉姏锛岄€犲児姣旀帴瑙稿櫒鎶曞垏闆诲鍣ㄨ缃泊
      灞嫊鎱�(t脿i)瑁滃劅锛屾妧琛撳凡鎴愮啛锛屾鍦ㄨ鎺ㄥ唬鎳夌敤
      鍦�1鏄笁鐩窽SC鍩烘湰鍘熺悊鍦�锛屽叐鍊嬪弽骞惰伅(li谩n)鐨勬櫠闁樼璧疯憲鎶婇浕瀹笴骞跺叆闆荤恫(w菐ng)鎴栧緸闆荤恫(w菐ng)鏂烽枊鐨勪綔鐢�銆俆SC閬嬭鏅傞伕鎿囨櫠闁樼鎶曞叆鏅傚埢鐨勫師鍓囨槸锛岃┎鏅傚埢浜ゆ祦闆绘簮闆诲鎳夊拰闆诲鍣ㄩ爯鍏堝厖闆荤殑闆诲鐩哥瓑銆傞€欐ǎ锛岄浕瀹瑰櫒闆诲涓嶆渻韬嶈畩锛屼笉鏈冪敘(ch菐n)鐢熸矕鎿婇浕娴併€備竴鑸湪鏅堕枠绠￠浕娴佺偤闆舵檪鎶曞叆闆荤恫(w菐ng)锛屼互鍚庢瘡鍗婂€嬪懆娉㈣吉娴佽Ц鐧�(f膩)鍏╂櫠闁樼闆昏矾鎸佺簩(x霉)灏庨€�銆� 鐣堕浕瀹瑰櫒鎺ュ叆闆荤恫(w菐ng)鍚庯紝瑕侀棞鏂疯┎鏀矾鏅�锛屼竴鑸湪鏌愪竴鏅堕枠绠￠浕娴佺偤闆舵檪锛屾挙闄ゅ彟涓€鏀櫠闁樼鐨勮Ц鐧�(f膩)鑴堟矕锛屽氨鍙互灏囪┎闆昏矾寰為浕缍�(w菐ng)涓垏闄�銆俆SC闆昏矾涔熷彲浠ラ噰鐢ㄦ櫠闁樼鍜屼簩妤电鍙嶅苟鑱�(li谩n)鐨勬柟寮忋€傚劒(y艒u)榛炴槸鐢变簬浜屾サ绠＄殑浣滅敤鍦ㄩ浕璺笉灏庨€氭檪锛岄浕瀹归浕澹撴渻濮嬬祩缍寔鍦ㄩ浕婧愰浕澹撳嘲鍊笺€�
     鍦�2鏄鏅傞浕璺殑鐩搁噺鍦�锛屽亣瑷鏅傞浕鎶楃巼14%锛屽墖
                                     ULN=0.14UCN
                                     UXN =(1-0.14)UCN
                                     UCN= UXN/(1-0.14)=1.16 UXN
鍙锛岄浕瀹瑰櫒绔浕澹撳崌楂�16%锛屽洖璺浕娴佷篃澧炲姞鍒扮浉鍚屽€嶆暩(sh霉)銆�
绺界殑鐒″姛鍔熺巼瑁滃劅瀹归噺鏄鍔犻倓鏄笡灏�锛�
(1) 闆诲鍣ㄧ劇鍔熷姛鐜囪鍎熷閲廞'C
Q'C =( UCN / UXN)2QC=1.162QC
(2)闆绘姉鍣ㄦ秷鑰楃劇鍔熷姛鐜嘠L
QL=3I2XLN=3(1.16Uxn/Xcn)2 *0.14XCN =0.565QC
(3)瀵﹂殯鐒″姛鍔熺巼瑁滃劅瀹归噺
Q'C-QC =0.78QC
      鍚岀悊锛屽彲瑷堢畻鍑洪浕鎶楃巼K=6%闆诲鍣ㄧ闆诲鐐�1.064鍊嶉浕缍�(w菐ng)闆诲锛岀劇鍔熷姛鐜囪鍎熷閲廞'C =1.062 QC 寰炰互涓婅▓绠楀彲浠ョ湅鍑篢SC涓姞鍏=6%鐨勮В璜ч浕鎶楀櫒鍚�锛岀劇鍔熷姛鐜囪鍎熷閲忓鍔犱簡锛岃€屽姞鍏=14%瑙ｈ闆绘姉鍣ㄧ殑鐒″姛鍔熺巼瑁滃劅瀹归噺娓涘皬浜�銆�
 5.绲�(ji茅)瑾�
      瑙ｈ闆绘姉鍣ㄥ湪TSC闆昏矾涓殑鎳夌敤鏈夋晥鐨勯伩鍏嶄簡鍌崇当(t菕ng)闅ㄦ瑁滃劅鏄撶櫦(f膩)鐢熷苟鑱�(li谩n)璜ф尟鐨勫嵄闅�銆傜浉鍙�锛屽湪閬告搰涓嶅悓闆绘姉鐜囩殑瑙ｈ闆绘姉鍣ㄥ悗锛岃鍎熸敮璺劇鍔熷姛鐜囧彲鑳介倓鏈冨鍔�銆傚湪閬告搰瑙ｈ闆绘姉鍣ㄦ檪锛岄瀹氶浕娴佹噳澶т簬瑁滃劅鍥炶矾闆绘祦锛岄浕瀹瑰櫒鑰愬澶т簬鍘熼浕缍�(w菐ng)闆诲锛屽湪瑷▓鏅傛噳鍔犱互鑰冩叜銆�